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AUTHOR

Ludovica Parisi

showing 2 related works from this author

Functional Fibronectin Adsorption on Aptamer-Doped Chitosan Modulates Cell Morphology by Integrin-Mediated Pathway.

2019

A decisive step in cell-biomaterial interaction is represented by the adsorption of proteins at the interface, whose fine control may be useful to trigger proper cell response. To this purpose, we can selectively control protein adsorption on biomaterials by means of aptamers. Aptamers selected to recognize fibronectin dramatically enhance chitosan ability to promote cell proliferation and adhesion, but the underlying biological mechanism remains unknown. We supposed that aptamers contributed to ameliorate the adsorption of fibronectin in an advantageous geometrical conformation for cells, thus regulating their morphology by the proper activation of the integrin-mediated pathway. We investi…

AptamerIntegrin02 engineering and technologyCell morphologylcsh:TechnologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesfibronectinGeneral Materials ScienceCytoskeletonlcsh:Microscopy030304 developmental biologylcsh:QC120-168.85cell morphology0303 health sciencesbiologylcsh:QH201-278.5ChemistryCell growthlcsh:TDNA aptamers; biomaterials; fibronectin; integrins; cell morphologyAdhesionDNA aptamers021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFibronectinlcsh:TA1-2040biology.proteinBiophysicsintegrinslcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering0210 nano-technologylcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Protein adsorptionbiomaterialsMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
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Tailoring the Interface of Biomaterials to Design Effective Scaffolds

2018

Tissue engineering (TE) is a multidisciplinary science, which including principles from material science, biology and medicine aims to develop biological substitutes to restore damaged tissues and organs. A major challenge in TE is the choice of suitable biomaterial to fabricate a scaffold that mimics native extracellular matrix guiding resident stem cells to regenerate the functional tissue. Ideally, the biomaterial should be tailored in order that the final scaffold would be (i) biodegradable to be gradually replaced by regenerating new tissue, (ii) mechanically similar to the tissue to regenerate, (iii) porous to allow cell growth as nutrient, oxygen and waste transport and (iv) bioactiv…

0301 basic medicinelcsh:R5-920ScaffoldMaterials sciencelcsh:BiotechnologyBiomedical EngineeringTarget tissueBiomaterialNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyReview021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyExtracellular matrixScaffold fabrication03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyTissue engineeringlcsh:TP248.13-248.65tissue engineeringchitosanlcsh:Medicine (General)0210 nano-technologybiomaterialsJournal of Functional Biomaterials
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