0000000000013700

AUTHOR

Gunnar ÖHrwall

showing 4 related works from this author

Near-Edge X-ray Absorption Fine Structure Investigation of the Quasi-One-Dimensional Organic Conductor (TMTSF)2PF6

2016

We present high-resolution near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) measurements at the P L2/3-edges, F K-edge, C K-edge and Se M2/3-edges of the quasi-one-dimensional (1D) conductor and superconductor (TMTSF)2PF6. NEXAFS allows probing the donor and acceptor moieties separately; spectra were recorded between room temperature (RT) and 30 K at normal incidence. Spectra taken around RT were also studied as a function of the angle (θ) between the electric field of the X-ray beam and the 1D conducting direction. In contrast with a previous study of the S L2/3-edges spectra in (TMTTF)2AsF6, the Se M2/3-edges of (TMTSF)2PF6 do not exhibit a well resolved spectrum. Surprisingly, the C K-…

SuperconductivityCondensed matter physicsChemistryConductors orgànics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesAcceptorXANESSpectral lineX-ray absorption fine structureK-edgeOrganic conductorsElectric fieldX-rays0103 physical sciencesRaigs XPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)The Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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Donor–anion interactions at the charge localization and charge ordering transitions of (TMTTF)2AsF6 probed by NEXAFS

2015

High-resolution near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) measurements at the As M-edge, F K-edge and S L-edge of the Fabre salt (TMTTF)2AsF6 were performed from room temperature (RT) to 90 K, allowing to reach the charge localization regime below Tρ ≈ 230 K and to cross the charge ordering (CO) transition at TCO ≈ 102 K. The F K-edge and S L-edge spectra exhibit several transitions which have been indexed on the basis of first-principles DFT calculations. Upon cooling from RT significant energy shifts up to +0.8 eV and -0.4 eV were observed in transitions exhibited by the F 1s and S 2p spectra respectively, while the As 3p doublet does not show a significant shift. Opposite energy…

Charge orderingAtomic orbitalComputational chemistryChemistryPoint reflectionGeneral Physics and AstronomyCharge (physics)Symmetry breakingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular physicsXANESSpectral lineIonPhysical Chemistry Chemical Physics
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Microscopic origin of the charge transfer in single crystals based on thiophene derivatives: A combined NEXAFS and density functional theory approach

2016

We have investigated the charge transfer mechanism in single crystals of DTBDT-TCNQ and DTBDT-F4TCNQ (where DTBDT is dithieno[2,3-d;2',3'-d'] benzo[1,2-b;4,5-b']dithiophene) using a combination of near-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy (NEXAFS) and density functional theory calculations (DFT) including final state effects beyond the sudden state approximation. In particular, we find that a description that considers the partial screening of the electron-hole Coulomb correlation on a static level as well as the rearrangement of electronic density shows excellent agreement with experiment and allows to uncover the details of the charge transfer mechanism in DTBDT-TCNQ and DTBDT-F4 TCNQ, as w…

Absorption spectroscopyExtended X-ray absorption fine structureChemistryAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsXANES0103 physical sciencesAtomCoulombDensity functional theoryAtomic numberPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyElectronic densityThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Time-of-flight photoelectron momentum microscopy with 80–500 MHz photon sources: electron-optical pulse picker or bandpass pre-filter

2021

Journal of synchrotron radiation 28(6), 1891 - 1908 (2021). doi:10.1107/S1600577521010511

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrum analyzerMaterials sciencePhotonMicroscopephotoelectron diffraction550Synchrotron radiationmomentum microscopylaw.inventionOpticslawddc:550Pulse waveTime domaintime of flight spectroscopy ; momentum microscopy ; ARPES ; photoelectron diffraction ; pulse pickingpulse pickingInstrumentationMomentum (technical analysis)Radiationbusiness.industryARPESResearch PapersTime of flighttime-of-flight spectroscopyPhysics::Accelerator Physicsbusiness
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