0000000000013869

AUTHOR

Jean Charles Fruchart

showing 3 related works from this author

Induction of the fatty acid transport protein 1 and acyl-CoA synthase genes by dimer-selective rexinoids suggests that the peroxisome proliferator-ac…

2000

The intracellular fatty acid content of insulin-sensitive target tissues determines in part their insulin sensitivity. Uptake of fatty acids into cells is a controlled process determined in part by a regulated import/export system that is controlled at least by two key groups of proteins, i.e. the fatty acid transport protein (FATP) and acyl-CoA synthetase (ACS), which facilitate, respectively, the transport of fatty acids across the cell membrane and catalyze their esterification to prevent their efflux. Previously it was shown that the expression of the FATP-1 and ACS genes was controlled by insulin and by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) agonists in liver or in adipose t…

MalePeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gammaTime FactorsReceptors Retinoic AcidRetinoic acidReceptors Cytoplasmic and NuclearPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptorTretinoinRetinoid X receptorBiologyFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsBiochemistryMicechemistry.chemical_compoundCoenzyme A LigasesTumor Cells CulturedAnimalsHumansTissue DistributionMolecular BiologyNucleic Acid Synthesis InhibitorsCell Nucleuschemistry.chemical_classificationDose-Response Relationship DrugFatty AcidsMembrane ProteinsFatty acidMembrane Transport ProteinsSerum Albumin Bovine3T3 CellsCell BiologyFatty Acid Transport ProteinsRatsRats ZuckerRetinoic acid receptorRetinoid X ReceptorschemistryBiochemistryDactinomycinFree fatty acid receptorRNAPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alphaCaco-2 CellsCarrier ProteinsTranscription Factors
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Effect of Lowering LDL Cholesterol Substantially Below Currently Recommended Levels in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease and Diabetes

2006

OBJECTIVE—The Treating to New Targets study showed that intensive lipid-lowering therapy with atorvastatin 80 mg/day provides significant clinical benefit beyond that afforded by atorvastatin 10 mg/day in patients with stable coronary heart disease (CHD). The objective of our study was to investigate whether similar benefits of high-dose intensive atorvastatin therapy can be achieved in patients with CHD and diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—A total of 1,501 patients with diabetes and CHD, with LDL cholesterol levels of <130 mg/dl, were randomized to double-blind therapy with either atorvastatin 10 (n = 753) or 80 (n = 748) mg/day. Patients were followed for a median of 4.9 years…

Advanced and Specialized Nursingmedicine.medical_specialtyCholesterolbusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismAtorvastatinHazard ratiomedicine.diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologyBlood pressurechemistryInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusInternal MedicineClinical endpointCardiologyMedicinelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)cardiovascular diseasesMyocardial infarctionAdverse effectbusinessmedicine.drugDiabetes Care
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Reduction of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with coronary heart disease and metabolic syndrome: analysis of the Treating to New Targ…

2006

BACKGROUND: Despite the prognostic value of metabolic syndrome for predicting cardiovascular events, few trials have investigated the effects of statin therapy on cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with the metabolic syndrome. Our post hoc analysis of the Treating to New Targets (TNT) study assessed whether intensive lowering of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol with high-dose atorvastatin therapy results in cardiovascular benefits for patients with both coronary heart disease and the metabolic syndrome. METHODS: The TNT study was a prospective, double blind, parallel-group trial done at 256 sites in 14 countries between April, 1998, and August, 2004, with a median follow-…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAtorvastatinCoronary Diseaselaw.inventionDiabetes Complicationschemistry.chemical_compoundDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled trialRisk FactorslawInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusAtorvastatinmedicineHumansPyrrolesMyocardial infarctionStrokeAgedMetabolic SyndromeDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryCholesterolAnticholesteremic AgentsHazard ratioCholesterol LDLGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgerychemistryCardiovascular DiseasesHeptanoic AcidsCardiologyFemaleMetabolic syndromebusinessmedicine.drug
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