0000000000014513

AUTHOR

C. Geibel

showing 6 related works from this author

LOCAL-MOMENT AND ITINERANT ANTIFERROMAGNETISM IN THE HEAVY-FERMION SYSTEM CE(CU1-XNIX)2GE2

1992

Elastic and inelastic neutron-scattering studies on the system Ce(Cu1−xNix)2Ge2 are reported. These measurements are complemented by measurements of the magnetic susceptibility, high-field magnetization, heat capacity, thermal expansion, electrical resistivity and thermopower. The results reveal an interesting T-x phase diagram consisting of two different antiferromagnetic phases for x 0.5. Further experimental evidence for different types of antiferromagnetic ordering derives from a line-shape analysis of the quasielastic neutron-scattering intensity, from magnetization and thermopower experiments.

MagnetizationMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMagnetismElectrical resistivity and conductivityNeutron diffractionGeneral Physics and AstronomyAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsHeat capacityMagnetic susceptibilityPhase diagram
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Magnetic phase diagrams in heavy-fermion compounds

1990

Magnetic phase diagrams have been explored in heavy-fermion (HF) compounds by controlled changes of the stoichiometry (UCu4+xAl8−x), dopant concentration (Ce(Cu1−xNix)2Ge2) and magnetic field (CeCu2Si2). The results demonstr competition (i) between Kondo and RKKY interactions in the former two compounds and (ii) between HF superconductivity and some cooperative state, presumably HF band magnetism, in the latter.

SuperconductivityPhysicsCondensed matter physicsDopantMagnetismHeavy fermionMagnetic phaseCondensed Matter PhysicsStoichiometryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsMagnetic fieldJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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Neutron diffraction study of the heavy fermion superconductors UM2Al3(M=Pd, Ni)

1992

An elastic neutron scattering study was performed on the new superconducting heavy fermion systems UPd2Al3 and UNi2Al3. The neutron diffraction patterns reveal unambiguously long range antiferromagnetic order in UPd2Al3 with an ordered magnetic momentμ U = (0.85±0.03)μ B , which coexists with the superconducting state. This is by far the largestμ U value observed for any heavy fermion superconductor. For UNi2Al3, no long-range magnetic order could be observed for temperaturesT≧1.5 K, yielding an upper limit of the ordered moment of 0.2μ B .

PhysicsSuperconductivityRange (particle radiation)Magnetic structureCondensed matter physicsMagnetic momentNeutron diffractionAntiferromagnetismGeneral Materials ScienceHeavy fermion superconductorNeutron scatteringCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsZeitschrift f�r Physik B Condensed Matter
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Magnetic order in the heavy fermion system Ce(Cu1−xNix)2Ge2

1990

Abstract The magnetic phase diagram of the heavy fermion (HF) systems Ce(Cu 1−x Ni x ) 2 Ge 2 is discussed utilizing results of transport, thermodynamic and neutron-scattering measurements. While the Kondo temperature increases monotonically with x, a complex x-dependence is found for the Neel temperature, associated with a transition from local-moment to itinerant HF magnetism.

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsMagnetismMagnetic orderMonotonic functionCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic phase diagramElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsHeavy fermionOrder (group theory)Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringNéel temperatureMagnetic impurityPhysica B: Condensed Matter
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Neutron diffraction experiments on UCu4+xAl8−x

1992

Abstract Neutron diffraction experiments are reported on UCu4+xAl8−x for concentrations 0.1≤ x ≤1.9 and temperatures 1.6 K≤T≤300 K. For x ≤ 1 these compounds undergo antiferromagnetic phase transitions into a collinear AF I-type structure. with the magnetic moments aligned along the tetragonal c-axis and alternating order within the a−b planes. With increasing concentration the ordering temperatures decrease and moment compensation due to a Kondo-type interaction develops for x>1.

Phase transitionTetragonal crystal systemMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsMagnetic momentMoment (physics)Neutron diffractionAntiferromagnetismCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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Magnetic order in UCu4+xAl8−x

1992

Abstract A neutron diffraction study has been performed on UCu4+xAl8−x. The compound was chosen as an example of a uranium-based system, which goes from a magnetically ordered state to a pure heavy-fermion state. In the range x = 0.25–1, UCu4+xAl8−x orders in a simple collinear antiferromagnetic structure. With increasing concentration of Cu, the ordering temperature decreases and moment compensation develops due to the increasing hybridization of the 5f electrons.

Range (particle radiation)Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsMagnetic orderNeutron diffractionchemistry.chemical_elementElectronState (functional analysis)UraniumCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryMoment (physics)Antiferromagnetism
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