0000000000017370

AUTHOR

Laureen A. Gabriel

showing 2 related works from this author

Balanced Bcl-3 expression in murine CD4+T cells is required for generation of encephalitogenic Th17 cells

2017

The function of NF-κB family members is controlled by multiple mechanisms including the transcriptional regulator Bcl-3, an atypical member of the IκB family. By using a murine model of conditional Bcl-3 overexpression specifically in T cells, we observed impairment in the development of Th2, Th1 and Th17 cells. High expression of Bcl-3 promoted CD4+ T-cell survival, but at the same time suppressed proliferation in response to TCR stimulation, resulting in reduced CD4+ T-cell expansion. As a consequence, T cell specific overexpression of Bcl-3 led to reduced inflammation in the small intestine of mice applied with anti-CD3 in a model of gut inflammation. Moreover, impaired Th17-cell develop…

0301 basic medicineT cellMultiple sclerosisImmunologyT-cell receptorStimulationInflammationNF-κBBiologymedicine.diseaseSmall intestineCell biology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryImmunologymedicineTranscriptional regulationImmunology and Allergymedicine.symptomEuropean Journal of Immunology
researchProduct

IL ‐1 signaling is critical for expansion but not generation of autoreactive GM ‐ CSF + Th17 cells

2016

Abstract Interleukin‐1 (IL‐1) is implicated in numerous pathologies, including multiple sclerosis and its animal model experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). However, the exact mechanism by which IL‐1 is involved in the generation of pathogenic T cells and in disease development remains largely unknown. We found that following EAE induction, pertussis toxin administration leads to IL‐1 receptor type 1 (IL‐1R1)‐dependent IL‐1β expression by myeloid cells in the draining lymph nodes. This myeloid‐derived IL‐1β did not vitally contribute to the generation and plasticity of Th17 cells, but rather promoted the expansion of a GM‐CSF + Th17 cell subset, thereby enhancing its encephalitog…

0301 basic medicineEncephalomyelitis Autoimmune ExperimentalBiologymedicine.disease_causePertussis toxinGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAutoimmunityMice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMediatormedicineAnimalsInducerMolecular BiologyCell ProliferationGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyGeneral NeuroscienceMultiple sclerosisExperimental autoimmune encephalomyelitisGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorArticlesmedicine.diseaseCell biology030104 developmental biologyPertussis ToxinT cell subsetImmunologyTh17 CellsLymphInterleukin-1030215 immunologyThe EMBO Journal
researchProduct