0000000000017913

AUTHOR

Tanja Kling

showing 2 related works from this author

Experimental and theoretical evidence for bilayer-by-bilayer surface melting of crystalline ice

2017

On the surface of water ice, a quasi-liquid layer (QLL) has been extensively reported at temperatures below its bulk melting point at 273 K. Approaching the bulk melting temperature from below, the thickness of the QLL is known to increase. To elucidate the precise temperature variation of the QLL, and its nature, we investigate the surface melting of hexagonal ice by combining noncontact, surface-specific vibrational sum frequency generation (SFG) spectroscopy and spectra calculated from molecular dynamics simulations. Using SFG, we probe the outermost water layers of distinct single crystalline ice faces at different temperatures. For the basal face, a stepwise, sudden weakening of the hy…

MultidisciplinarySum-frequency generationMaterials scienceBilayerTransition temperatureSum frequency generationSurface meltingWaterNanotechnology02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSpectral line0104 chemical sciencesMolecular dynamicsChemical physicsCommentariesMelting pointStepwise0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyCrystalline iceLayer (electronics)Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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Structure and Dynamics of the Quasi-Liquid Layer at the Surface of Ice from Molecular Simulations

2018

We characterized the structural and dynamical properties of the quasi-liquid layer (QLL) at the surface of ice by molecular dynamics simulations with a thermodynamically consistent water model. Our simulations show that for three low-index ice surfaces only the outermost molecular layer presents short-range and mid-range disorder and is diffusive. The onset temperature for normal diffusion is much higher than the glass temperature of supercooled water, although the diffusivity of the QLL is higher than that of bulk water at the corresponding temperature. The underlying subsurface layers impose an ordered template, which produces a regular patterning of the ice/water interface at any tempera…

Work (thermodynamics)TechnologyMaterials sciencephysics.chem-phFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter010402 general chemistryThermal diffusivity01 natural sciencesPhysical ChemistryMolecular dynamicsEngineeringPhysics - Chemical Physics0103 physical sciencesWater modelPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsSupercoolingPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)cond-mat.softComputational Physics (physics.comp-ph)0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCharacterization (materials science)General EnergyChemical physicsphysics.comp-phChemical SciencesSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Glass transitionLayer (electronics)Physics - Computational Physics
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