0000000000019280

AUTHOR

F. Piard

showing 8 related works from this author

Intramural neovascularization and haemorrhages are major long‐term effects of intravascularγ‐radiation after stenting

2003

Structural changes that might influence the structural integrity of the vessel in response to intravascular brachytherapy (IVB) and stenting were examined, focus being on the importance of neovascularization in rabbit stented arteries. Stents were implanted in the infrarenal aortas of rabbits, immediately followed by gamma IVB or a sham radiation procedure, and the arteries harvested at 6 months. Labelling for von Willebrand factor showed an increase in adventitial and medial neovascularization in irradiated versus control arteries group (5.04+/-0.89 versus 1.51+/-0.23 mm(-2), respectively; p=0.004). Moreover, intramedial haemorrhages (free hemosiderin deposition) and inflammation (macropha…

MalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBrachytherapyHemorrhageInflammationMatrix metalloproteinaseCoronary RestenosisNeovascularizationHemosiderin DepositionVon Willebrand factorReference ValuesmedicineAnimalsRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingAorta AbdominalVascular Diseasesγ radiationNeovascularization PathologicRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybiologybusiness.industryStructural integrityIntravascular brachytherapyGamma RaysMetalloproteasesbiology.proteinStentsCollagenRabbitsmedicine.symptombusinessInternational Journal of Radiation Biology
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Using A Heating Cable Within The Abdomen To Make Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy Easier: Feasibility And Safety Study In The Swine

2009

International audience; BACKGROUND: Hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) is a complex, expensive and time-consuming procedure. Despite its good results in the treatment of peritoneal carcinomatosis, these factors have precluded the wider use of this procedure around the world. We hypothesized that HIPEC could be performed by heating the liquid within the abdomen and thus avoiding the need for an external heating circuit and a pump. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility and safety of an internal heating device for hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy in an experimental model. METHODS: Four large-white pigs underwent one-hour open intraperitoneal hyperthermia w…

Hyperthermiamedicine.medical_specialty[SDV.MHEP.CHI] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/SurgerySwinemedicine.medical_treatmentAntineoplastic Agents[SDV.MHEP.CHI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Surgery030230 surgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineAnimals[ SDV.MHEP.CHI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/SurgeryPeritoneal NeoplasmsChemotherapyThermal injurybusiness.industryExperimental modelCarcinomaPig modelGeneral MedicineEquipment DesignHyperthermia InducedNeoplasms Experimentalmedicine.disease3. Good healthSurgeryPeritoneal carcinomatosismedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAbdomenFeasibility StudiesMedicineSurgeryHyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapyFemalebusinessInjections Intraperitoneal
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Prognostic comparison of the pathological classifications of gastric cancer: a population-based study

1998

Aims There is controversy over the value of the pathological classifications of gastric carcinomas in the prediction of patient survival. This study was designed to assess the prognostic value of four widely used pathological classifications, in addition to classical prognostic factors. Methods and results Records from the population-based registry of digestive tract tumours in the department of Cote d'Or (France) have been analysed. All available histopathological slides of gastric cancer resected between 1976 and 1985 were reviewed and classified according to World Health Organization (WHO), Lauren, Ming and Goseki pathological coding systems. A relative survival analysis was performed us…

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyeducation.field_of_studyHistologyMultivariate analysisRelative survivalbusiness.industryStomachPopulationCancerGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasePathology and Forensic Medicinemedicine.anatomical_structureInternal medicinemedicineAdenocarcinomaeducationbusinessPathologicalSurvival rateHistopathology
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The Lung in Inflammatory Bowel Disease†

1993

Respiratory involvement in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been reported mainly since 1976. This form of involvement should clearly be separated from interstitial lung disease due to sulfasalazine or mesalamine, although the distinction may be difficult in some cases. We report the data of an ongoing Registry containing 33 cases (23 cases receiving no drug therapy) with ulcerative colitis or, less often, Crohn's disease, who developed varied bronchopulmonary problems. In several cases, the exact diagnosis and the relation of the bronchopulmonary disease to IBD had not been established for many years, thus delaying effective treatment with steroids. In most cases (28/33), …

Chronic bronchitisPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyLungBronchiectasisbusiness.industrySubglottic stenosisInterstitial lung diseaseBronchiolitis obliteransGeneral Medicinerespiratory systemmedicine.diseaseUlcerative colitisInflammatory bowel diseaserespiratory tract diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicinebusinessMedicine
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Promoter CpG island methylation of RET predicts poor prognosis in stage II colorectal cancer patients

2014

Abstract Improved prognostic stratification of patients with TNM stage II colorectal cancer (CRC) is desired, since 20–30% of high-risk stage II patients may die within five years of diagnosis. This study was conducted to investigate REarranged during Transfection ( RET ) gene promoter CpG island methylation as a possible prognostic marker for TNM stage II CRC patients. The utility of RET promoter CpG island methylation in tumors of stage II CRC patients as a prognostic biomarker for CRC related death was studied in three independent series (including 233, 231, and 294 TNM stage II patients, respectively) by using MSP and pyrosequencing. The prognostic value of RET promoter CpG island methy…

MaleCpg island methylationOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyColonColorectal cancerBiologyBioinformaticsCell Line TumorInternal medicineGeneticsmedicineHumansStage (cooking)Promoter Regions GeneticneoplasmsResearch ArticlesAgedNeoplasm StagingProportional hazards modelRectumStage II Colorectal CancerPromoterGeneral MedicineMethylationDNA MethylationMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesOncologyDNA methylationMolecular MedicineCpG IslandsFemaleColorectal NeoplasmsMolecular Oncology
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Mutations in the RAS-MAPK, PI(3)K (phosphatidylinositol-3-OH kinase) signaling network correlate with poor survival in a population-based series of c…

2008

The RAS-MAPK, PI (3)K signaling pathways form a network that play a central role in tumorigenesis. The BRAF, KRAS and PI3KCA genes code 3 partners of this network and have been found to be activated by mutation in colorectal cancer; these mutations lead to unrestricted cell growth. We evaluated the clinicopathological features and the prognosis of patients with activated-network colon cancers in a population-based study. A total of 586 colon adenocarcinomas were evaluated using sequencing for mutations of KRAS and PI3KCA, and allelic discrimination for mutation of BRAF. Clinicopathological characteristics were correlated to the risk of bearing a mutation of the network using logistic regres…

MaleProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesColorectal cancerPopulationAdenocarcinomaBiologymedicine.disease_causeProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsInternal medicineBiomarkers TumormedicineHumanseducationSurvival rateAgedMutationeducation.field_of_studyMicrosatellite instabilityCancermedicine.diseaseSurvival RateEndocrinologyOncologyColonic NeoplasmsMutationras ProteinsCancer researchFemaleMicrosatellite InstabilityFranceKRASMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesCarcinogenesisSignal TransductionInternational Journal of Cancer
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Why do results conflict regarding the prognostic value of the methylation status in colon cancers? The role of the preservation method.

2012

Abstract Background In colorectal carcinoma, extensive gene promoter hypermethylation is called the CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP). Explaining why studies on CIMP and survival yield conflicting results is essential. Most experiments to measure DNA methylation rely on the sodium bisulfite conversion of unmethylated cytosines into uracils. No study has evaluated the performance of bisulfite conversion and methylation levels from matched cryo-preserved and Formalin-Fixed Paraffin Embedded (FFPE) samples using pyrosequencing. Methods Couples of matched cryo-preserved and FFPE samples from 40 colon adenocarcinomas were analyzed. Rates of bisulfite conversion and levels of methylation of …

Cancer ResearchBisulfite sequencing[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerAdenocarcinomaBiologyMLH1lcsh:RC254-282[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancerchemistry.chemical_compound[SDV.CAN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerPredictive Value of TestsBiomarkers TumorGeneticsHumansSulfitesDNA Modification MethylasesAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingCryopreservationParaffin EmbeddingTumor Suppressor ProteinsNuclear ProteinsReproducibility of ResultsDNA NeoplasmMethylationDNA MethylationPrognosislcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensMolecular biologydigestive system diseasesNeoplasm ProteinsBisulfiteDNA Repair EnzymesLong Interspersed Nucleotide ElementsPhenotypeOncologyCpG sitechemistrySodium bisulfiteColonic NeoplasmsDNA methylationFeasibility StudiesPyrosequencingCpG IslandsMutL Protein Homolog 1Research Article
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Hypermethylator phenotype in sporadic colon cancer: study on a population-based series of 582 cases.

2008

Abstract The CpG island methylator phenotype (CIMP) is a distinct phenotype in colorectal cancer, associated with specific clinical, pathologic, and molecular features. However, most of the studies stratified methylation according to two subgroups (CIMP-High versus No-CIMP/CIMP-Low). In our study, we defined three different subgroups of methylation (No-CIMP, CIMP-Low, and CIMP-High) and evaluated the prognostic significance of methylation status on a population-based series of sporadic colon cancers. A total of 582 colon adenocarcinomas were evaluated using methylation-specific PCR for 5 markers (hMLH1, P16, MINT1, MINT2, and MINT31). No-CIMP status was defined as no methylated locus, CIMP-…

OncologyAdultMaleProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyColorectal cancerPopulationBiologyAdenocarcinomamedicine.disease_causeProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Internal medicineProto-Oncogene ProteinsmedicineHumanseducationneoplasmsAgededucation.field_of_studyRelative survivalCpG Island Methylator PhenotypeMicrosatellite instabilityMethylationDNA MethylationMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisdigestive system diseasesPhenotypeOncologyDNA methylationColonic NeoplasmsMutationras ProteinsCpG IslandsFemaleMicrosatellite InstabilityKRASCancer research
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