0000000000020888

AUTHOR

David Orry

showing 6 related works from this author

Bevacizumab efficacy in metastatic colorectal cancer is dependent on primary tumor resection.

2014

Purpose Bevacizumab plus fluoropyrimidine-based chemotherapy is standard treatment for first-line and second-line metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). However, to date, there is no current biomarker predictive for the benefit of bevacizumab use for these patients. Preclinical data suggest that the presence of the primary tumor could be involved in less efficient antitumor activity of antiangiogenic agents, but no clinical data currently support this hypothesis. Methods We performed a retrospective analysis of factors associated with overall survival (OS) in a study cohort of 409 mCRC patients. Univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression models were used to assess the infl…

OncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyBevacizumabOrganoplatinum CompoundsColorectal cancerAdenocarcinomaAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedIrinotecanDeoxycytidineCapecitabineSurgical oncologyInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProspective StudiesNeoplasm MetastasisSurvival rateCapecitabineAgedNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overColorectal Cancerbusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisPrimary tumorCombined Modality TherapyBevacizumabOxaliplatinSurvival RateOncologyAdenocarcinomaBiomarker (medicine)SurgeryCamptothecinFemaleFluorouracilbusinessColorectal Neoplasmsmedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesAnnals of surgical oncology
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Should CT scan be performed when CRP is elevated after colorectal surgery? Results from the inflammatory markers after colorectal surgery study.

2017

Summary Introduction Serum concentration of C-reactive protein (CRP) that exceeds a pre-defined threshold between the 3rd and 5th postoperative day is a reliable marker of infectious complications after colorectal surgery. However, the optimal strategy to follow when a high CRP is found has not been defined. The aim of this study was to analyze the usefulness of computed tomography (CT) scan in this situation in a prospective cohort of patients following colorectal surgery. Methods Between November 2011 and April 2015, patients at two surgical centers who had undergone elective colorectal resection with anastomosis and who had a CRP > 12.5 mg/dL on the 4th postoperative day (POD) were prosp…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyComputed tomography[SDV.MHEP.CHI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/SurgeryAnastomosisSensitivity and Specificity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntra-abdominal infectionPredictive Value of TestsmedicineAnastomotic leakHumansSurgical Wound InfectionProspective Studies[ SDV.MHEP.CHI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/SurgeryProspective cohort studyAgedmedicine.diagnostic_testbiologybusiness.industryC-reactive proteinPostoperative complicationGeneral MedicineColorectal surgery3. Good healthSurgeryC-Reactive Protein030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPredictive value of testsbiology.protein030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleRadiologyFranceAbdominal computerized tomographyComplicationbusinessColorectal NeoplasmsTomography X-Ray ComputedColorectal SurgerySurgical site infectionBiomarkersCTJournal of visceral surgery
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Tumor infiltration by Tbet+ effector T cells and CD20+ B cells is associated with survival in gastric cancer patients

2016

International audience; Tumor-infiltrating T and B lymphocytes could have the potential to affect cancer prognosis. The objective of this study was to investigate the prognostic significance of tumor infiltration by CD8 and CD4 T cells, and B lymphocytes in patients with localized gastric cancer. In a retrospective cohort of 82 patients with localized gastric cancer and treated by surgery we quantitatively assessed by immunohistochemistry on surgical specimen, immune infiltrates of IL-17(+), CD8(+), Foxp3(+), Tbet(+) T cells and CD20(+) B cells both in the tumor core and at the invasive margin via immunohistochemical analyses of surgical specimens. We observed that CD8(+) and IL17(+) T-cell…

0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyStromal cellImmune contextureImmunologyB-cellsOvarian-cancer[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerExpressionFavorable prognosisT-bet[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancerhistology03 medical and health sciencesLong-term survival0302 clinical medicineImmune systemhuman tumorsmedicineImmunology and Allergy[ SDV.IMM ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyLymphocytesB cellOriginal ResearchCD20B cellsbiologybusiness.industrygastric cancerCarcinomaFOXP3medicine.disease3. Good health030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.protein[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/ImmunologyprognosisbusinessOvarian cancerTertiary lymphoid structuresInfiltration (medical)Lung-cancerCD8
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Marqueurs inflammatoires pour le diagnostic précoce d’infection postopératoire : le même seuil pour la chirurgie rectale et colique ?

2021

Resume Introduction La fistule anastomotique est la complication redoutee apres chirurgie colorectale. De nombreux travaux ont montre l’interet du dosage de la CRP en postoperatoire comme marqueur diagnostic precoce. Le seuil critique des marqueurs biologiques de l’inflammation doit-il rester le meme que la resection soit colique ou rectale ? Patients et methode Il s’agit d’une etude basee sur une cohorte constituee entre 2011 et 2014, incluant 497 patients avec une resection colorectale programmee. La proteine C-reactive et la pro-calcitonine ont ete mesurees tous les jours entre la veille et le 4e jour. Toutes les complications postoperatoires intra-abdominales ont ete considerees comme u…

03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSurgery030230 surgeryJournal de Chirurgie Viscérale
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Are Adiponectin and Leptin Good Predictors of Surgical Infection after Colorectal Surgery? A Prospective Study

2015

Infections are the most frequent complication after colorectal surgery. It has been suggested that adipose tissue metabolism could be related to the risk of post-operative infection, but this could be partially related to the body-mass index. The aim of this study was to look for a relation between adipocytokine levels and the risk of post-operative infection and its type.This prospective cohort study was conducted between March 2013 and March 2014 in two French teaching hospitals. Pre-operative plasma levels of adiponectin and leptin were measured in consecutive patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery. All infections in the 30 d following surgery were recorded.Among the 142 patient…

AdultLeptinMaleMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtyRisk AssessmentPlasmaInternal medicineHumansSurgical Wound InfectionMedicineProspective StudiesHospitals TeachingProspective cohort studyAgedAged 80 and overAdiponectinbusiness.industryLeptinMiddle AgedPrognosisColorectal surgerySurgeryInfectious DiseasesFemaleSurgeryAdiponectinFrancebusinessRisk assessmentComplicationColorectal SurgeryBody mass indexSurgical InfectionsSurgical Infections
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Faut-il réaliser un scanner quand la protéine C réactive est élevée après chirurgie colorectale ? Résultats de la cohorte IMACORS

2017

Resume Introduction Les concentrations seriques de proteine C reactive (CRP) en deca d’un seuil predefini entre le 3e et le 5e jour postoperatoire sont un marqueur fiable de l’absence de complication infectieuse apres chirurgie colorectale. Cependant, la strategie a mettre en place en cas de CRP elevee n’est pas codifiee. Le but de ce travail etait d’analyser l’utilite du scanner dans cette situation au sein d’une cohorte prospective de chirurgie colorectale reglee. Methodes Entre novembre 2011 et avril 2015, les patients ayant une CRP > 125 mg/L au 4e jour postoperatoire d’une resection colorectale reglee dans l’un des 2 centres participants ont ete inclus prospectivement dans une base. To…

Gynecology03 medical and health sciencesmedicine.medical_specialty0302 clinical medicineAnastomotic leakagebusiness.industry030220 oncology & carcinogenesismedicineSurgery030230 surgerybusinessSurgical site infectionIntra-Abdominal InfectionJournal de Chirurgie Viscérale
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