0000000000021415
AUTHOR
Brian Daly
Photoconductivity of Germanium Nanowire Arrays Incorporated in Anodic Aluminum Oxide
Photoconductivity of germanium nanowire arrays of 50 and 100 nm diameter incorporated into Anodic Aluminum Oxide (AAO) membranes illuminated with visible light is investigated. Photocurrent response to excitation radiation with time constants faster than 10−4 s were governed by absorption of incident light by nanowires, while photokinetics with time constants of the order of 10−3 s originates from the photoluminescence of the AAO matrix. Possible applications of nanowire arrays inside AAO as photoresistors are discussed.
Probing the magnetic properties of cobalt–germanium nanocable arrays
We report the synthesis of high density arrays of coaxial nanocables, consisting of germanium nanowires surrounded by cobalt nanotube sheaths, within anodic aluminium oxide membranes. The nanocable arrays were prepared using a supercritical fluid inclusion process, whereby the cobalt nanotubes were first deposited on the pore walls of the nanoporous membranes and subsequently filled with germanium to form coaxial nanocables. The composition and structure of the metal–semiconductor nanostructures was investigated by electron microscopy, energy dispersive X-ray mapping and X-ray diffraction at high angles. The magnetic properties of the co-axial nanocables were probed using a superconducting …
High-Density Arrays of Germanium Nanowire Photoresistors
Here we present for the first time a study of the photoresistive properties and dynamics of ordered, high-density arrays of germanium nanowire photoresistors. Germanium is a wellknown semiconducting material with an indirect bandgap, Eg, of approximately 0.66 eV (temperature T = 300 K) and has been widely used for the fabrication of photodetectors, radiation detectors, charged particle and photon tracking devices, far-infrared photoresistors, and numerous other devices. During the last few years there has also been increasing interest in the use of nanostructures (quantum dots and wires) of both germanium and silicon as materials for potential applications in sensors, nanophotonics, and nan…
Synthesis and characterization of highly ordered cobalt-magnetite nanocable arrays.
Magnetically tunable, high-density arrays of coaxial nanocables within anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) membranes have been synthesized. The nanocables consist of magnetite nanowires surrounded by cobalt nanotube sheaths and cobalt nanowires surrounded by magnetite nanotube sheaths. These materials are a combination of separate hard (Co) and soft (Fe3O4) magnetic materials in a single nanocable structure. The combination of two or more magnetic materials in such a radial structure is seen as a very powerful tool for the future fabrication of magnetoresistive, spin-valve and ultrafast spin-injection devices with nonplanar geometries. The nanocable arrays were prepared using a supercritical-fluid …