0000000000022664

AUTHOR

Olga Tarassova

0000-0002-7456-8606

showing 4 related works from this author

In vivo muscle morphology comparison in post-stroke survivors using ultrasonography and diffusion tensor imaging.

2019

AbstractSkeletal muscle architecture significantly influences the performance capacity of a muscle. A DTI-based method has been recently considered as a new reference standard to validate measurement of muscle structure in vivo. This study sought to quantify muscle architecture parameters such as fascicle length (FL), pennation angle (PA) and muscle thickness (tm) in post-stroke patients using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and to quantitatively compare the differences with 2D ultrasonography (US) and DTI. Muscle fascicles were reconstructed to examine the anatomy of the medial gastrocnemius, posterior soleus and tibialis anterior in seven stroke survivors using US- and DTI-based techniques…

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleFysiologiPhysiologylcsh:MedicineSkeletal musclelihaksettuki- ja liikuntaelimetArticle03 medical and health sciencesMuscle morphology0302 clinical medicinemorfologiaIn vivomedicineHumansin vivo -menetelmädiffuusiotensorikuvausSurvivorsskeletal musclelcsh:ScienceMuscle SkeletalAgedUltrasonographyMultidisciplinarybusiness.industrylcsh:RSkeletal muscleMiddle AgedIndividual leveldiffusion tensor imagingStroke030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureDiffusion Tensor ImagingPost strokelcsh:QFemaleUltrasonographyMuscle architecturebusinessBiomedical engineering030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomedical engineeringDiffusion MRIScientific reports
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Effect of footwear on plantar flexor fine-wire electromyography activity in walking

2019

Compared to barefoot walking, walking in footwear seems to alter plantar flexor electromyography (EMG) activity, vertical and horizontal ground reaction forces (Sacco, Akashi, & Hennig, 2010), ankle kinematics and the time of peak activity (Sacco et al., 2010). However, study results are inconsistent regarding the magnitude and direction of these changes. Magnetic resonance imaging showed high inter-individual variability in muscle metabolic activity during walking, suggesting individual-specific activation patterns (Kolk et al., 2015). Additionally, little is known about the role of toe flexors such as flexor hallucis longus (FHL) in walking.

medicine.medical_specialty0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationHuman Factors and Ergonomics02 engineering and technologyElectromyographyPlantar flexionBarefoot03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineGround reaction forcemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry030229 sport sciencesmusculoskeletal system020601 biomedical engineeringbody regionsFlexor hallucis longusGait analysisBarefoot walkingbusinessMetabolic activityhuman activitiesFootwear Science
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Effect of footwear on intramuscular EMG activity of plantar flexor muscles in walking

2020

One of the purposes of footwear is to assist locomotion, but some footwear types seem to restrict natural foot motion, which may affect the contribution of ankle plantar flexor muscles to propulsion. This study examined the effects of different footwear conditions on the activity of ankle plantar flexors during walking. Ten healthy habitually shod individuals walked overground in shoes, barefoot and in flip-flops while fine-wire electromyography (EMG) activity was recorded from flexor hallucis longus (FHL), soleus (SOL), and medial and lateral gastrocnemius (MG and LG) muscles. EMG signals were peak-normalised and analysed in the stance phase using Statistical Parametric Mapping (SPM). We f…

medicine.medical_specialtyFuture studiesBiophysicsNeuroscience (miscellaneous)ElectromyographyjalkaterätgaitPlantar flexionBarefootRC120003 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationMedicineSport and Fitness Sciencesmedicine.diagnostic_testlihasaktiivisuusIdrottsvetenskapbusiness.industry030229 sport scienceslower legmusculoskeletal systemGaitjalatkävelylocomotionbody regionsmedicine.anatomical_structurefine-wire electromyographyelektromyografiaFlexor hallucis longusfootNeurology (clinical)Anklebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryjalkineetLateral gastrocnemius
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Comparing Surface and Fine-Wire Electromyography Activity of Lower Leg Muscles at Different Walking Speeds.

2019

Ankle plantar flexor muscles are active in the stance phase of walking to propel the body forward. Increasing walking speed requires increased plantar flexor excitation, frequently assessed using surface electromyography (EMG). Despite its popularity, validity of surface EMG applied on shank muscles is mostly unclear. Thus, we examined the agreement between surface and intramuscular EMG at a range of walking speeds. Ten participants walked overground at slow, preferred, fast, and maximum walking speeds (1.01 ± 0.13, 1.43 ± 0.19, 1.84 ± 0.23, and 2.20 ± 0.38 m s–1, respectively) while surface and fine-wire EMG activities of flexor hallucis longus (FHL), soleus (SOL), medial gastrocnemius (MG…

IdrottsvetenskapPhysiologysurface electromyographymusculoskeletal systembipedal locomotionkävelybody regionsintramuscular electromyographynilkatEMGelektromyografiaankle plantar flexor musclesPhysiology (medical)biomekaniikkaSport and Fitness SciencesOriginal ResearchFrontiers in physiology
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