0000000000025239

AUTHOR

Federica Plano

showing 2 related works from this author

Monoclonal Gammopathies and the Bone Marrow Microenvironment: From Bench to Bedside and Then Back Again

2023

Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable hematologic malignancy characterized by a multistep evolutionary pathway, with an initial phase called monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), potentially evolving into the symptomatic disease, often preceded by an intermediate phase called “smoldering” MM (sMM). From a biological point of view, genomic alterations (translocations/deletions/mutations) are already present at the MGUS phase, thus rendering their role in disease evolution questionable. On the other hand, we currently know that changes in the bone marrow microenvironment (TME) could play a key role in MM evolution through a progressive shift towards a pro-inflammatory and…

bone marrow microenvironmentmultiple myelomatumor associated immune cellssmoldering myelomaHematologymonoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significanceHematology Reports
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Ferritin Metabolism Reflects Multiple Myeloma Microenvironment and Predicts Patient Outcome

2023

Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy with a multistep evolutionary pattern, in which the pro-inflammatory and immunosuppressive microenvironment and genomic instability drive tumor evolution. MM microenvironment is rich in iron, released by pro-inflammatory cells from ferritin macromolecules, which contributes to ROS production and cellular damage. In this study, we showed that ferritin increases from indolent to active gammopathies and that patients with low serum ferritin had longer first line PFS (42.6 vs. 20.7 months and, p = 0.047, respectively) and OS (NR vs. 75.1 months and p = 0.029, respectively). Moreover, ferritin levels correlated with systemic inflammation markers …

Inorganic Chemistrymultiple myelomabone marrow microenvironmentsmoldering myelomaOrganic ChemistryferritinGeneral MedicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologySpectroscopyCatalysisComputer Science Applicationsmonoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance
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