0000000000025441

AUTHOR

Marco Gaspari

showing 2 related works from this author

The receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase PTPRJ negatively modulates the CD98hc oncoprotein in lung cancer cells.

2018

PTPRJ, a receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase strongly downregulated in human cancer, displays tumor suppressor activity by negatively modulating several proteins involved in proliferating signals. Here, through a proteomic-based approach, we identified a list of potential PTPRJ-interacting proteins and among them we focused on CD98hc, a type II glycosylated integral membrane protein encoded by SLC3A2, corresponding to the heavy chain of a heterodimeric transmembrane amino-acid transporter, including LAT1. CD98hc is widely overexpressed in several types of cancers and contributes to the process of tumorigenesis by interfering with cell proliferation, adhesion, and migration. We first valid…

0301 basic medicineCD98hcChemistryCell growthCellPTPRJProtein tyrosine phosphatasemedicine.disease_causeProtein tyrosine phosphatase03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureProteasomal degradationOncologyMG132Cancer cellCancer researchmedicineProteasome inhibitorGene silencingLung cancerCarcinogenesismedicine.drugResearch Paper
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miR-21 antagonism abrogates Th17 tumor promoting functions in multiple myeloma

2020

Multiple myeloma (MM) is tightly dependent on inflammatory bone marrow microenvironment. IL-17 producing CD4+ T cells (Th17) sustain MM cells growth and osteoclasts-dependent bone damage. In turn, Th17 differentiation relies on inflammatory stimuli. Here, we investigated the role of miR-21 in Th17-mediated MM tumor growth and bone disease. We found that early inhibition of miR-21 in naive T cells (miR-21i-T cells) impaired Th17 differentiation in vitro and abrogated Th17-mediated MM cell proliferation and osteoclasts activity. We validated these findings in NOD/SCID-g-NULL mice, intratibially injected with miR-21i-T cells and MM cells. A Pairwise RNAseq and proteome/phosphoproteome analysis…

0301 basic medicineMaleCancer ResearchBone diseaseApoptosisBone NeoplasmsNodMice SCIDBone NeoplasmT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryTh17 Cell03 medical and health sciencesMice0302 clinical medicineDownregulation and upregulationgammopathiesMice Inbred NODmedicineTumor Cells CulturedTumor MicroenvironmentBiomarkers TumorAnimalsHumansMultiple myelomaCell ProliferationChemistryCell growthAnimalApoptosiHematologymedicine.diseasePrognosisXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysIn vitroGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticMicroRNAs030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCase-Control StudiesCancer researchTh17 CellsBone marrowAntagonismCase-Control StudieMultiple Myeloma
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