0000000000025898
AUTHOR
Pedro Bullón
Job satisfaction and depression in the Spanish Society of Periodontology and Research (SEPA) members, and their relation to the burnout syndrome. Creation of a structural model
Objective: This study is aimed at getting to know the existing relationship between the dimensions of the burnout syndrome and job satisfaction, on one hand, and depressive feelings on the other through the creation of a structural model aimed at relating all these concepts on a sample of Spanish periodontists. Study design: The initial sample comprised 284 individuals, who represented 20% of the members of the Spanish Society of Periodontology and Research (www.SEPA.es). These individuals were chosen randomly by means of stratified sampling with proportional affixation by their autonomous community of residence. All participants were sent by post the MBI, CET and job-satisfaction questionn…
Reacción liquenoide oral en relación con una restauración de amalgama de plata
La amalgama de plata es uno de los materiales de uso odontológico, frente al que se pueden producir reacciones de hipersensibilidad. La forma más frecuente es la aparición de una reacción liquenoide, que afecta a la mucosa oral en contacto directo con la restauración de amalgama y que está producida por una reacción de hipersensibilidad retardada tipo IV, como respuesta inmune mediada por células frente al mercurio o a algún otro componente de la amalgama dental. En este trabajo presentamos un caso de reacción liquenoide oral (RLO) asociada a una restauración de amalgama de plata. Una mujer de 38 años de edad solicitó asistencia odontológica para el tratamiento de la caries del diente #37, …
Clinical indicators of periodontal disease in patients with coronary heart disease : a 10 years longitudinal study
Objectives: There is evidence about a possible relationship existing between periodontal diseases and coronary heart disease. The aim of the present longitudinal study was to investigate the changes in periodontal evolution after etiological periodontal treatment, comparing a healthy control group with another having coronary heart disease. Study Design: The study included initially 55 patients of which 44 finished it. They were placed into two groups: Healthy Control Group (HCG) n =9, and Coronary Heart Disease Group (CHDG) n=35. The gingival level (GL), probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), plaque index (PI) and bleeding on probing (BOP) were measured to compare the periodo…
Advances in surfaces and osseointegration in implantology. Biomimetic surfaces
The present work is a revision of the processes occurring in osseointegration of titanium dental implants according to different types of surfaces -namely, polished surfaces, rough surfaces obtained from subtraction methods, as well as the new hydroxyapatite biomimetic surfaces obtained from thermochemical processes. Hydroxyapatite’s high plasma-projection temperatures have proven to prevent the formation of crystalline apatite on the titanium dental implant, but lead to the formation of amorphous calcium phosphate (i.e., with no crystal structure) instead. This layer produce some osseointegration yet the calcium phosphate layer will eventually dissolve and leave a gap between the bone and …
Burnout, depression and suicidal ideation in dental students
Objectives: To investigate the prevalence, gender influence, and relationships between burnout, depression and suicidal ideation within the last year among second, fourth and fifth-year dental students. Study Design: A cross-sectional study was carried out in 212 dental students enrolled in the second, fourth and fifth years at the School of Dentistry of Seville using the Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survey and the MBI-Human Services Survey, the "Patient Health Questionnaire-2", and the "Questions about Suicidal Ideation and Attempted Suicide". Results: The response rate among dental students was 80%. Burnout prevalence in dental students was higher in second and fourth years than in f…
Assessment of periapical status : a comparative study using film-based periapical radiographs and digital panoramic images
Aim: To compare the use of film-based periapical radiographs and digital panoramic images displayed on monitor and glossy paper in the assessment of the periapical status of the teeth. Methodology: A total of 86 subjects were examined. All participants underwent a full-mouth radiographic survey (14 periapical radiographs) and a digital panoramic radiography. The periapical status of all appraised teeth was assessed. Results: Periapical radiographs allowed the assessment of the periapical status of a significantly higher percentage of teeth (87.4%) Digital radiography had a significantly reduced potential to allow assessment of the periapical status (p<0.01). Only 58.0% and 34.3% of teeth co…
Assessment of Osstell ISQ's reliability for implant stability measurement: a cross-sectional clinical study
Resonance frequency analysis (RFA) allows assess implant stability by measuring implant oscillation frequency on the bone. RFA is an objective and non-invasive method for implant stability measurement, although scarce evidence has been provided so far on its reliability. Objectives: Assess the Osstell ISQ system's reliability (i.e., its measurement reproducibility and repeatability) by means of the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) as statistical method. Study Desing: Implants stability registers were completed by means of Osstell ISQ on 85 implants on 23 patients. Six measurements were completed on each implant by means of two different SmartPegs (types I and II); that is, three con…
Accidental displacement and migration of endosseous implants into adjacent craniofacial structures: A review and update
Objectives: Accidental displacement of endosseous implants into the maxillary sinus is an unusual but potential complication in implantology procedures due to the special features of the posterior aspect of the maxillary bone; there is also a possibility of migration throughout the upper paranasal sinuses and adjacent structures. The aim of this paper is to review the published literature about accidental displacement and migration of dental implants into the maxillary sinus and other adjacent structures. Study Design: A review has been done based on a search in the main on-line medical databases looking for papers about migration of dental implants published in major oral surgery, periodon…
Prevalencia de las barodontalgias y su relación con el estado bucodental en el personal con responsabilidad en vuelo militar
Objetivos: El objetivo de la presente investigación fue estudiar la prevalencia de las barodontalgias en una muestra de 506 pacientes, todos ellos personal con responsabilidad en vuelo militar. Un objetivo adicional fue correlacionar esta prevalencia con las distintas patologías orales y su posterior terapéutica. Diseño del estudio: Se estudiaron los índices ICAO y CPITN en el personal de vuelo que realizó el reconocimiento oficial obligatorio en la Policlínica del Mando Aéreo del Estrecho, tomándose siempre los datos del reconocimiento inicial. También se recogió si hubo algún tipo de incidencia en los vuelos simulados que se realizaron en la cámara hipobárica. Cuando se presentó algún cas…
Utility of Periodontal exploration in patients with Fibromyalgia
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.
Resonance frequency analysis-reliability in third generation instruments : Osstell mentor ®
Few studies assess repeatability and reproducibility in registers of resonance frequency analysis (a value of dental implant stability). Objective: Few studies assess repeatability and reproducibility in resonance frequency analyses (implant stability evaluation). This study is aimed at assessing reliability (repeatabilty and reproducibility) in the Osstell Mentor® system using the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) as the statistical method. Study Design: ISQ measurements of RFA were carried out by means of the Osstell Mentor ® instrument in 58 implants in 19 patients. Six measurements were performed on each implant by means of two different Smart-Pegs (I and II). Three consecutive m…
Valoración del riesgo médico en la consulta dental mediante la encuesta EMRRH
Fundamento: debido a que cada vez hay una población de mayor edad y debido a las nuevas técnicas médicas y odontológicas, el número de complicaciones médicas durante el tratamiento dental tiende a aumentar. Para evitar estas complicaciones, debe realizarse una historia clínica apropiada a todos los pacientes. La búsqueda de un cuestionario apropiado, que cubra adecuadamente todas las posibilidades, es por tanto necesario. Material y método: en este trabajo se utilizó la encuesta EMRRH, propuesta por un grupo de investigadores europeos, para estudiar la prevalencia de los antecedentes médicos en una población que acude a la consulta dental solicitando tratamiento. Resultados: un total de 716…
Burnout and depression among Spanish periodontology practitioners.
Objectives: The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of burnout syndrome and depression symptoms among periodontology practitioners, as well as the relationship with socio-demographic variables and work stress. Study Design: A total of 284 subjects, members of the Spanish Society of Periodontology (SEPA), were selected for this study. The Spanish version of the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and the Tetradimensional Estructural Questionnaire for Depression (TEC-DE) were sent by post to all participants. Descriptive statistics in addition to mean comparison and chi-square test were used for data analysis. Results: A response rate of 59.85% was obtained. From the total sam…