0000000000030831

AUTHOR

Rolf Sauer

showing 5 related works from this author

Prognostic factors in the treatment of Ewing's sarcoma

1987

From 1981 up to February 1985, a total of 93 protocol patients entered the study CESS 81. The protocol recommended an initial 18-week period of polychemotherapy (VACA) followed by local therapy and two additional cycles of chemotherapy. Local therapy consisted either of radical surgery or of incomplete resection plus postoperative irradiation with 36 Gy or of radiotherapy alone (46 and 60 Gy). Centrally located lesions were always irradiated with 60 Gy. This article summarizes the data after 5 years. Data of 93 patients were analysed in October 1986 after a median follow-up of 37 months. The projected 5-year survival is 50%. The relapse rate was 42%, distant relapses occurred in 19%, local …

medicine.medical_specialtyChemotherapybusiness.industryPaediatric oncologymedicine.medical_treatmentPostoperative irradiationEwing's sarcomaHematologymedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiation therapyOncologyMedicineCombined Modality TherapyRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSarcomaRadical surgerybusinessRadiotherapy and Oncology
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Nomograms for predicting local recurrence, distant metastases, and overall survival for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer on the basis of …

2011

Purpose The purpose of this study was to develop accurate models and nomograms to predict local recurrence, distant metastases, and survival for patients with locally advanced rectal cancer treated with long-course chemoradiotherapy (CRT) followed by surgery and to allow for a selection of patients who may benefit most from postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy and close follow-up. Patients and Methods All data (N = 2,795) from five major European clinical trials for rectal cancer were pooled and used to perform an extensive survival analysis and to develop multivariate nomograms based on Cox regression. Data from one trial was used as an external validation set. The variables used in the ana…

OncologyMaleCancer ResearchColorectal cancerMESH : AgedKaplan-Meier EstimateMESH : Randomized Controlled Trials as Topiclaw.invention[ SDV.CAN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cancer0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawMESH : FemaleStage (cooking)Neoplasm MetastasisMESH: Models TheoreticalMESH : Rectal NeoplasmsSettore MED/36 - DIAGNOSTICA PER IMMAGINI E RADIOTERAPIARandomized Controlled Trials as TopicMESH: Aged0303 health sciencesMESH: Middle AgedMESH : Neoplasm Recurrence LocalAge FactorsMiddle AgedMESH : Adult3. Good healthEuropeOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMESH : Neoplasm MetastasisFemaleMESH: Neoplasm Recurrence LocalAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyMESH : Sex FactorsMESH : MaleMESH : Europe[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerMESH : Kaplan-Meier Estimate03 medical and health sciencesRECTAL CANCERSex FactorsMESH: Sex FactorsInternal medicinemedicineHumansMESH : Middle AgedSurvival analysisMESH: Kaplan-Meier Estimate030304 developmental biologyAgedMESH: Age FactorsMESH: HumansProportional hazards modelbusiness.industryRectal NeoplasmsMESH : Models TheoreticalMESH : HumansMESH: Rectal NeoplasmsMESH: AdultNomogramModels Theoreticalmedicine.diseaseMESH: Neoplasm MetastasisMESH: MaleSurgeryClinical trialMESH: Randomized Controlled Trials as TopicMESH : Age FactorsMESH: EuropeNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessMESH: FemaleChemoradiotherapy
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Multidisciplinary treatment of primary Ewing's sarcoma of bone.A 6-year experience of a European cooperative trial

1988

The German Society of Pediatric Oncology in 1981 initiated the Cooperative Ewing's Sarcoma Study (CESS 81) using a four-drug combination of chemotherapy prior to definitive local control with surgery and/or radiation. From January 1, 1981 until February 28, 1985, 93 patients were registered at the trial office from 54 participating institutions in West Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and the Netherlands. On February 1, 1987, 54 of 93 patients were disease-free. Using the Kaplan-Meier life table analysis, the estimated disease-free survival (DFS) rate was 60% at 36 months and 55% at 69 months. The median period of observation was 29 months, ranging from 22 months to 69 months. Twenty-one of 9…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyChemotherapybusiness.industryProportional hazards modelmedicine.medical_treatmentEwing's sarcomaLocal failuremedicine.diseaseRadiation planningSurgeryOncologyLife tablemedicineIn patientSarcomabusinessCancer
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Adjuvant vs. neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy for locally advanced rectal cancer: the German trial CAO/ARO/AIO-94.

2003

Aim  The standard treatment for patients with clinically resectable rectal cancer is surgery. Postoperative radiochemotherapy (RCT) is recommended for advanced disease (pT3/4 or pN+). In recent years, encouraging results of pre-operative radiotherapy have been reported. This prospective randomized phase-III-trial (CAO/ARO/AIO-94) compares the efficacy of neoadjuvant RCT to standard postoperative RCT. We report on the design of the study and first results with regard to toxicity of RCT and postoperative morbidity. Patients and methods  Patients with locally advanced operable rectal cancer (uT3/4 or uN+, Mason CS III/IV) were randomly assigned to pre or postoperative RCT: A total dose of 50.4…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAntimetabolites AntineoplasticNauseaColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatment030230 surgerylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationsRandomized controlled triallawGermanymedicineHumansAgedNeoplasm Stagingbusiness.industryRectal NeoplasmsStandard treatmentPatient SelectionGastroenterologyPostoperative complicationRadiotherapy DosageMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTotal mesorectal excisionSurvival AnalysisNeoadjuvant Therapy3. Good healthSurgeryClinical trialRadiation therapyTreatment OutcomeChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisQuality of LifeFemaleRadiotherapy AdjuvantFluorouracilmedicine.symptombusinessColorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland
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Adjuvant versus Neoadjuvant Radiochemotherapy for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer A Progress Report of a Phase-III Randomized Trial (Protocol CAO/ARO/…

2001

The standard treatment for patients with clinically resectable rectal cancer is surgery. Postoperative radiochemotherapy is recommended for patients with advanced disease (pT3/4 or pN+). In recent years, encouraging results of preoperative radiotherapy have been reported. This prospective randomized phase-III trial (CAO/ARO/AIO-94) compares the efficacy of neoadjuvant radiochemotherapy to standard postoperative radiochemotherapy. We report on the design of the study and first results with regard to toxicity of radiochemotherapy and postoperative morbidity. Patients and Methods: Patients with locally advanced operable rectal cancer (uT3/4 or uN+, Mason CS III/IV) were randomly assigned to pr…

medicine.medical_specialtyNauseamedicine.medical_treatmentRectumlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusiness.industryStandard treatmentPostoperative complicationTotal mesorectal excision3. Good healthSurgeryRadiation therapymedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyFluorouracil030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologymedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugStrahlentherapie und Onkologie
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