0000000000033400

AUTHOR

Lisa Rummel

showing 3 related works from this author

Coupled petrological-geodynamical modeling of a compositionally heterogeneous mantle plume

2018

Abstract Self-consistent geodynamic modeling that includes melting is challenging as the chemistry of the source rocks continuously changes as a result of melt extraction. Here, we describe a new method to study the interaction between physical and chemical processes in an uprising heterogeneous mantle plume by combining a geodynamic code with a thermodynamic modeling approach for magma generation and evolution. We pre-computed hundreds of phase diagrams, each of them for a different chemical system. After melt is extracted, the phase diagram with the closest bulk rock chemistry to the depleted source rock is updated locally. The petrological evolution of rocks is tracked via evolving chemi…

Chemical processgeographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesMantle (geology)Mantle plumePlumeGeophysicsVolcanoSource rockPetrologyGeothermal gradientGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesPhase diagramTectonophysics
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Insights into the compositional evolution of crustal magmatic systems from coupled petrological-geodynamical models

2020

Funding was provided by the VAMOS Research Center, University of Mainz (Germany) and by the ERC Consolidator Grant MAGMA (project #771143). The evolution of crustal magmatic systems is incompletely understood, as most studies are limited either by their temporal or spatial resolution. Exposed plutonic rocks represent the final stage of a long-term evolution punctuated by several magmatic events with different chemistry and generated under different mechanical conditions. Although the final state can be easily described, the nature of each magmatic pulse is more difficult to retrieve. This study presents a new method to investigate the compositional evolution of plutonic systems while consid…

Dike010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesHighly evolved rocksCoupled petrological-geodynamical models010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesLong-lived mush chambersSillGeochemistry and PetrologyPetrology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryFractional crystallization (geology)GELarge phase diagram databaseContinental crustPartial meltingDASDepletion of rocks through dikingGeophysics13. Climate actionMagmaMagmatismIgneous differentiationGeologyGE Environmental SciencesJournal of Petrology
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An autonomous petrological database for geodynamic simulations of magmatic systems

2022

SUMMARY Self-consistent modelling of magmatic systems is challenging as the melt continuously changes its chemical composition upon crystallization, which may affect the mechanical behaviour of the system. Melt extraction and subsequent crystallization create new rocks while depleting the source region. As the chemistry of the source rocks changes locally due to melt extraction, new calculations of the stable phase assemblages are required to track the rock evolution and the accompanied change in density. As a consequence, a large number of isochemical sections of stable phase assemblages are required to study the evolution of magmatic systems in detail. As the state-of-the-art melting diag…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesDatabaseFunction (mathematics)Parameter space010502 geochemistry & geophysicscomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesGeophysicsGeochemistry and Petrology13. Climate actionPhase (matter)Principal component analysisProbability distributionComputational problemCluster analysiscomputerMassively parallel0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeophysical Journal International
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