0000000000037710

AUTHOR

Martin C.w. Chan

showing 2 related works from this author

Molecular surveillance of norovirus, 2005–16 : an epidemiological analysis of data collected from the NoroNet network

2018

BACKGROUND: The development of a vaccine for norovirus requires a detailed understanding of global genetic diversity of noroviruses. We analysed their epidemiology and diversity using surveillance data from the NoroNet network.METHODS: We included genetic sequences of norovirus specimens obtained from outbreak investigations and sporadic gastroenteritis cases between 2005 and 2016 in Europe, Asia, Oceania, and Africa. We genotyped norovirus sequences and analysed sequences that overlapped at open reading frame (ORF) 1 and ORF2. Additionally, we assessed the sampling date and country of origin of the first reported sequence to assess when and where novel drift variants originated.FINDINGS: W…

0301 basic medicineDatabases FactualvirusesVARIANTSmedicine.disease_causeDisease OutbreaksEMERGENCEfluids and secretions[SDV.MHEP.MI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesEpidemiologyGenotypeTOOLmedia_commonCaliciviridae InfectionsMolecular Epidemiologyvirus diseasesrespiratory system3. Good healthGastroenteritis[ SDV.MHEP.MI ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Infectious diseasesInfectious DiseasesGeography[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/VirologyRNA Viral[ SDV.MHEP.HEG ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyOUTBREAKSmedicine.medical_specialtyEUROPEGenotypeTRANSMISSIONVIRUSES[ SDV.MP.VIR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology03 medical and health sciencesSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGenetic driftEnvironmental healthmedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansEuropean unionRetrospective StudiesGenetic diversityMolecular epidemiologyNorovirusOutbreakGenetic Variation[SDV.MHEP.HEG]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hépatology and GastroenterologyADULTSdigestive system diseasesEVOLUTION030104 developmental biology3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineNorovirushuman activities
researchProduct

Geographical distribution and oncogenic risk association of human papillomavirus type 58 E6 and E7 sequence variations.

2013

Human papillomavirus (HPV) 58 accounts for a notable proportion of cervical cancers in East Asia and parts of Latin America, but it is uncommon elsewhere. The reason for such ethnogeographical predilection is unknown. In our study, nucleotide sequences of E6 and E7 genes of 401 HPV58 isolates collected from 15 countries/cities across four continents were examined. Phylogenetic relationship, geographical distribution and risk association of nucleotide sequence variations were analyzed. We found that the E6 genes of HPV58 variants were more conserved than E7. Thus, E6 is a more appropriate target for type-specific detection, whereas E7 is more appropriate for strain differentiation. The frequ…

Cancer ResearchSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia Clinicacervical cancerSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCervix UteriphylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionViralPapillomaviridaePapillomaviridaePhylogenyCancerOncogene ProteinsCervical cancerGeneticsTumorGeographybiologyNucleic acid sequenceDNA NeoplasmPrognosisInfectious DiseasesOncologyHIV/AIDSFemaleHPVhuman papillomavirus type 58 E6 and E7 sequence variationsOncology and CarcinogenesisCervical intraepithelial neoplasiaRisk AssessmentArticleVaccine Relatedoncogenic riskClinical ResearchPhylogeneticsGenetic variationGeneticsBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansOncology & CarcinogenesisGenePreventionPapillomavirus InfectionsGenetic VariationInternational AgenciesDNAOncogene Proteins ViralOdds ratioUterine Cervical Dysplasiamedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyvariantNeoplasmSexually Transmitted InfectionsCapsid ProteinsBiomarkersFollow-Up Studies
researchProduct