0000000000039733

AUTHOR

Pamela Baars

showing 2 related works from this author

Mast cells as rapid innate sensors of cytomegalovirus by TLR3/TRIF signaling-dependent and -independent mechanisms

2014

The succinct metaphor, ‘the immune system's loaded gun', has been used to describe the role of mast cells (MCs) due to their storage of a wide range of potent pro-inflammatory and antimicrobial mediators in secretory granules that can be released almost instantly on demand to fight invaders. Located at host–environment boundaries and equipped with an arsenal of pattern recognition receptors, MCs are destined to be rapid innate sensors of pathogens penetrating endothelial and epithelial surfaces. Although the importance of MCs in antimicrobial and antiparasitic defense has long been appreciated, their role in raising the alarm against viral infections has been noted only recently. Work on cy…

MaleChemokineImmunologyCytomegalovirusBiologyCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCCL5MiceImmune systemImmunology and AllergyCytotoxic T cellAnimalsMast CellsMice KnockoutIntegrasesMacrophagesDegranulationPattern recognition receptorhumanitiesToll-Like Receptor 3Killer Cells NaturalMice Inbred C57BLAdaptor Proteins Vesicular TransportInfectious DiseasesTRIFImmunologyTLR3Cytomegalovirus Infectionsbiology.proteinFemaleResearch Article
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Cylindromatosis (Cyld) gene mutation in T cells promotes the development of an IL-9-dependent allergic phenotype in experimental asthma

2016

Cylindromatosis (CYLD) is a ubiquitously expressed deubiquitinating enzyme which removes activating ubiquitin residues from important signaling molecules of the NF-κB pathway. In CYLDex7/8 transgenic mice, a naturally occurring short isoform (sCYLD) is overexpressed in the absence of full length CYLD, leading to excessive NF-κB activity. Herein, we investigated the impact of the CYLDex7/8 mutation selectively in T cells on the development of experimental allergic airway disease induced by sensitization and challenge with ovalbumin. Compared with their wildtype littermates, mice bearing the T cell-specific mutation (CD4+CYLDex7/8) display stronger eosinophilia and mucus production in the lun…

CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes0301 basic medicineSkin Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentT cellImmunologyGene mutationImmunoglobulin Emedicine.disease_causeTh9 cellsDeubiquitinating enzymeMice03 medical and health sciencesNeoplastic Syndromes HereditaryHypersensitivitymedicineAnimalsHumansSensitizationMice KnockoutMutationbiologyTumor Suppressor ProteinsInterleukin-9Cylindromatosis (turban tumor syndrome) geneIL-9AsthmaDeubiquitinating Enzyme CYLDEosinophilsMice Inbred C57BLMucusOvalbumin030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineModels AnimalMutationImmunologybiology.proteinCellular Immunology
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