0000000000040594

AUTHOR

V. Bagdonas

showing 2 related works from this author

The Gaia-ESO Survey: The origin and evolution of s-process elements

2018

Context. Several works have found an increase of the abundances of the s-process neutron-capture elements in the youngest Galactic stellar populations. These trends provide important constraints on stellar and Galactic evolution and they need to be confirmed with large and statistically significant samples of stars spanning wide age and distance intervals. Aims. We aim to trace the abundance patterns and the time evolution of five s-process elements - two belonging to the first peak, Y and Zr, and three belonging to the second peak, Ba, La, and Ce - using the Gaia-ESO IDR5 results for open clusters and disc stars. Methods. From the UVES spectra of cluster member stars, we determined the ave…

astro-ph.GAMetallicityFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesGalaxy: diskAstronomi astrofysik och kosmologiAbundance (ecology)QB4600103 physical sciencesAstronomy Astrophysics and CosmologyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsDisc010303 astronomy & astrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsgeneral [Open clusters and associations][SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010308 nuclear & particles physicsStar formationAstronomy and AstrophysicsOpen clusters and associations: generalAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesStarsAbundances [Galaxy][SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Galaxy: abundancesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsDisk [Galaxy]s-processOpen cluster
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The Gaia-ESO Survey: impact of extra mixing on C and N abundances of giant stars

2018

The GES survey using FLAMES at the VLT has obtained high-resolution UVES spectra for a large number of giant stars, allowing a determination of the abundances of the key chemical elements C and N at their surface. The surface abundances of these chemical species are well-known to change in stars during their evolution on the red giant branch after the first dredge-up episod, as a result of extra-mixing phenomena. We investigate the effects of thermohaline mixing on C and N abundances using the first comparison between the GES [C/N] determinations with simulations of the observed fields using a model of stellar population synthesis. We explore the effects of thermohaline mixing on the chemic…

stars: abundances010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesStellar populationMetallicityFOS: Physical sciencesabundances ; stars: evolution ; galaxy: stellar content ; galaxy: abundances ; astrophysics - solar and stellar astrophysics [stars]AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesAstronomi astrofysik och kosmologi0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysicsstellar content [Galaxy]Astronomy Astrophysics and Cosmologystars: evolution14. Life underwater010303 astronomy & astrophysicsStellar evolutionSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsGalaxy: stellar contentabundances [Galaxy]Astronomy and AstrophysicsGiant starRed-giant branchabundances [stars]StarsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceGlobular clusterevolution [stars]Galaxy: abundancesAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysics[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Open cluster
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