0000000000041071

AUTHOR

Mats

showing 2 related works from this author

Micro- to Nanoscale Bio-Hybrid Hydrogels Engineered by Ionizing Radiation

2021

Bio-hybrid hydrogels consist of a water-swollen hydrophilic polymer network encapsulating or conjugating single biomolecules, or larger and more complex biological constructs like whole cells. By modulating at least one dimension of the hydrogel system at the micro- or nanoscale, the activity of the biological component can be extremely upgraded with clear advantages for the development of therapeutic or diagnostic micro- and nano-devices. Gamma or e-beam irradiation of polymers allow a good control of the chemistry at the micro-/nanoscale with minimal recourse to toxic reactants and solvents. Another potential advantage is to obtain simultaneous sterilization when the absorbed doses are wi…

Materials sciencePolymerslcsh:QR1-502Nanotechnology02 engineering and technologyReview010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistrylcsh:MicrobiologyIonizing radiationradiation chemistrymicro-/nano-gel patternsHydrophilic polymersnanogelsTissue engineeringRadiation Ionizingradiation chemistry; micro-/nano-gel patterns; nanogels; bio-hybrid hydrogels; drug delivery; tissue engineeringMolecular BiologyNanoscopic scalechemistry.chemical_classificationBiomoleculeHydrogelsPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistrytissue engineeringSelf-healing hydrogelsDrug deliverydrug deliveryNanoparticlesbio-hybrid hydrogelsSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie0210 nano-technology
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On the nature of macroradicals formed upon radiolysis of aqueous poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) solutions

2020

In this work we have explored the nature of macroradicals formed upon radiolysis of aqueous poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) solutions using pulse radiolysis, density functional theory (DFT) and literature data. On the basis of literature data on site-specific kinetics of hydrogen abstraction from simple amides and spectra corresponding to specific radical sites on the same amides we have assessed the distribution of H-atom abstraction by `OH radicals from different positions on the pyrrolidone ring and the polymer backbone. Pulse radiolysis experiments performed at different doses per pulse and different PVP concentrations demonstrate that the H-abstracting radiolysis products are not quanti…

PULSE-RADIOLYSISMaterials sciencePulse radiolysisCROSS-LINKINGNanogelsMICROGELSPOLY(ACRYLIC ACID) NANOGELSHYDROXYL RADICALSPhotochemistry01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundDELIVERYNanogel0302 clinical medicine0103 physical sciencesMacroradicalRadiationAqueous solution010308 nuclear & particles physicsN-VinylpyrrolidonePulse (physics)ELECTRONSNETWORKSchemistryRadiolysispoly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone)Density functional theoryDensity functional theoryMacroradicalsSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologiePOLYMERSRADIATION-INDUCED SYNTHESIS
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