0000000000042684

AUTHOR

Nuria Rabella

showing 3 related works from this author

A European multicentre evaluation of detection and typing methods for human enteroviruses and parechoviruses using RNA transcripts

2020

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) detection has become the gold standard for diagnosis and typing of enterovirus (EV) and human parechovirus (HPeV) infections. Its effectiveness depends critically on using the appropriate sample types and high assay sensitivity as viral loads in cerebrospinal fluid samples from meningitis and sepsis clinical presentation can be extremely low. This study evaluated the sensitivity and specificity of currently used commercial and in‐house diagnostic and typing assays. Accurately quantified RNA transcript controls were distributed to 27 diagnostic and 12 reference laboratories in 17 European countries for blinded testing. Transcripts represented the four human EV…

EchovirusGene DosageDIVERSITYCHILDRENmedicine.disease_causelaw.invention0302 clinical medicinelawEPIDEMIOLOGY030212 general & internal medicineResearch ArticlesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPolymerase chain reaction*enterovirus*enterovirus A7111832 Microbiology and virologyenterovirusRNA transcripts[SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental EngineeringHuman parechovirusCLINICAL-SAMPLESASSOCIATIONMeningitis Viral3. Good healthEuropeenterovirus A71PCRInfectious Diseases*RNA transcriptsINFECTIONS[SDV.MP.VIR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology/Virology*PCRRNA Viral030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyLife Sciences & BiomedicineViral loadResearch Article[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesBiologyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityPANEL03 medical and health sciencesCEREBROSPINAL-FLUIDVirologyEnterovirus InfectionsmedicineHumansRHINOVIRUSTypingparechovirusScience & TechnologyPicornaviridae InfectionsReproducibility of ResultsGold standard (test)biology.organism_classification[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and SocietyVirology*parechovirusMolecular TypingParechovirusEnterovirusReagent Kits Diagnostic[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and EcologyJournal of Medical Virology
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Effect of Sirolimus Exposure on the Need for Preemptive Antiviral Therapy for Cytomeglovirus Infection after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Trans…

2019

The current study evaluates the clinical effect of sirolimus exposure on the occurrence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNAemia necessitating preemptive antiviral therapy. A total of 167 consecutive recipients of reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) who received sirolimus- and tacrolimus-based graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) prophylaxis and whose CMV serostatus was positive for donors and/or recipients were included in this multicenter retrospective study. A parametric model with consecutive sirolimus blood levels describing the time to CMV DNAemia-RAT was developed using NONMEM version 7.4. Overall, 122 of 167 patients (73%) were all…

AdultMaleOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyPremedicationmedicine.medical_treatmentCongenital cytomegalovirus infectionHematopoietic stem cell transplantationAntiviral AgentsAllogeneic hematopoietic stem cells transplantationMechanistic target of rapamycin inhibitorQuantitative PCR03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTime-to-event analysisInternal medicineHumansTransplantation HomologousMedicineCumulative incidenceCytomegalovirus diseaseSurvival analysisRetrospective StudiesSirolimusTransplantationDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryHazard ratioHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationPK/PDvirus diseasesRetrospective cohort studyHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCytomegalovirus infectionsurgical procedures operativeCytomegalovirus DNAemia030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSirolimusCytomegalovirus InfectionsPreemptive antiviral therapySirolimus exposureFemalebusinessSerostatusImmunosuppressive Agents030215 immunologymedicine.drug
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The first wave of the Spanish COVID-19 epidemic was associated with early introductions and fast spread of a dominating genetic variant

2020

The COVID-19 pandemic has shaken the world since the beginning of 2020. Spain is among the European countries with the highest incidence of the disease during the first pandemic wave. We established a multidisciplinar consortium to monitor and study the evolution of the epidemic, with the aim of contributing to decision making and stopping rapid spreading across the country. We present the results for 2170 sequences from the first wave of the SARS-Cov-2 epidemic in Spain and representing 12% of diagnosed cases until 14th March. This effort allows us to document at least 500 initial introductions, between early February-March from multiple international sources. Importantly, we document the …

0303 health sciences03 medical and health sciences2019-20 coronavirus outbreak0302 clinical medicineGeographyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Research councilSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Genetic variantsLibrary science030212 general & internal medicine030304 developmental biology3. Good health
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