0000000000052139

AUTHOR

Ida Altieri

showing 3 related works from this author

Apolipoprotein AI and HDL are reduced in stable cirrhotic patients with adrenal insufficiency: a possible role in glucocorticoid deficiency

2015

Backgrounds and aims: Adrenal insufficiency (AI) has been reported in patients with stable cirrhosis. A lack of substrates has been suggested as a possible contributing pathogenic mechanism leading to glucocorticoid deficiency in these subjects. To better explore this hypothesis, we studied lipoproteins in cirrhotics with and without AI. Methods. A total of 81 cirrhotic patients and 30 normal volunteers were enrolled. The severity of liver disease was graded by Child-Pugh score. Total cholesterol (TC), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), triglyceride (TG), and apolipoprotein AI (Apo-AI) levels were evaluated. HDL subfractions were measured by gradient gel electrop…

Liver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCirrhosisSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaHydrocortisoneCohort StudiesLiver diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundHDL cholesterolInternal medicineHDL cholesterol; adrenal insufficiency; cirrhosismedicineAdrenal insufficiencyHumansTriglyceridesAgedHydrocortisoneApolipoprotein AICirrhosiApolipoprotein A-ITriglyceridebusiness.industrycirrhosisCholesterol HDLCase-control studyGastroenterologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLipoproteins LDLEndocrinologychemistryCase-Control StudiesMultivariate AnalysisFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Lipoproteins HDLbusinessadrenal insufficiencyGlucocorticoidmedicine.drugLipoprotein
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Automated untargeted stable isotope assisted lipidomics of liver cells on high glucose shows alteration of sphingolipid kinetics

2020

Abstract Untargeted lipidomics is a powerful tool to discover new biomarkers and to understand the physiology and pathology of lipids. The use of stable isotopes as tracers to investigate the kinetics of lipids is another tool able to supply dynamic information on lipid synthesis and catabolism. Coupling the two methodology is then very appealing in the study of lipid metabolism. The main issue to face is to perform thousands of calculations in order to obtain kinetic parameters starting from the MS raw data. An automated computerized routine able to do accomplish such task is presented in this paper. We analyzed the lipid kinetics of palmitic acid (PA) in hepatoma liver cells cultured in v…

KineticsPalmitic AcidHep G2 CellFatty Acids NonesterifiedOrbitrapHigh resolution mass spectrometry01 natural sciencesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryWorkflowlaw.inventionPalmitic acidAutomation03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundInsulin resistancelawLipidomicsmedicineHumansMolecular Biology030304 developmental biologyKineticSphingolipids0303 health sciencesChromatographyChemistryLipidomic010401 analytical chemistryInsulin resistanceLipid metabolismHep G2 CellsCell BiologyDeuteriumLipid Metabolismmedicine.diseaseCulture Media0104 chemical sciencesKineticsGlucoseIsotope LabelingLipidomicsCell modelHepatocytesMonoisotopic massSphingomyelinAlgorithmsSoftwareBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids
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Myristic acid is associated to low plasma HDL cholesterol levels in a Mediterranean population and increases HDL catabolism by enhancing HDL particle…

2016

Background: HDL-C plasma levels are modulated by dietary fatty acid (FA), but studies investigating dietary supplementation in FA gave contrasting results. Saturated FA increased HDL-C levels only in some studies. Mono-unsaturated FA exerted a slight effect while poly-unsaturated FA mostly increased plasma HDL-C. Aims: This study presents two aims: i) to investigate the relationship between HDL-C levels and plasma FA composition in a Sicilian population following a "Mediterranean diet", ii) to investigate if FA that resulted correlated with plasma HDL-C levels in the population study and/or very abundant in the plasma were able to affect HDL catabolism in an "in vitro" model of cultured hep…

Male0301 basic medicineSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaMediterranean dietCellHepG2 cellMyristic acid030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDiet MediterraneanMyristic AcidSettore MED/13 - Endocrinologiachemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineSicilyeducation.field_of_studyLiver NeoplasmsHep G2 CellsMiddle Agedmedicine.anatomical_structurePopulation studyFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Composition (visual arts)Cholesterol EstersCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinePopulation studyProtein BindingAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularPopulationHDL cholesterol level03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumanseducationAgedFatty acids; HDL cholesterol levels; HepG2 cells; Population study; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCatabolismbusiness.industryCholesterolCholesterol HDLMembrane Proteinsnutritional and metabolic diseasesFatty acidKinetics030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologychemistrybusinessBiomarkersHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansAtherosclerosis
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