0000000000052910

AUTHOR

T. Hernández

showing 3 related works from this author

Characterization and thermomechanical assessment of a SiC-sandwich material for Flow Channel Inserts in DCLL blankets

2019

Abstract Flow Channel Inserts (FCIs) are key elements in the high-temperature Dual Coolant Lead Lithium (DCLL) blanket, since they insulate electrically the flowing PbLi to avoid MHD effects and protect the steel structure from the hot liquid metal. SiC-based materials are main candidates for high-temperature FCIs, being a dense-porous SiC-based sandwich material an attractive option. The present work is focused on the development of such a SiC-based material. On the one hand, in order to assess the suitability of the concept for FCIs, the main results of a stress analysis, MHD and heat transfer simulations are summarized. On the other hand, the experimental production of the SiC-based mate…

Liquid metalMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringBlanketengineering.material7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasCoolantCorrosionStress (mechanics)Nuclear Energy and EngineeringCoatingFlexural strength0103 physical sciencesengineeringGeneral Materials ScienceComposite material010306 general physicsPorosityCivil and Structural EngineeringFusion Engineering and Design
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Overview of the HCPB Research Activities in EUROfusion

2018

In the framework of the EUROfusion’s Power Plant Physics and Technology, the working package breeding blanket (BB) aims at investigating four different BB concepts for an EU demonstration fusion reactor (DEMO). One of these concepts is the helium-cooled pebble bed (HCPB) BB, which is based on the use of pebble beds of lithiated ternary compounds and Be or beryllides as tritium breeder and multiplier materials, respectively, EUROFER97 as structural steel and He as coolant. This paper aims at giving an overview of the EU HCPB BB Research and Development (R&D) being developed at KIT, in collaboration with Wigner-RCP, BUTE-INT, and CIEMAT. The paper gives an outline of the HCPB BB design evolut…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPower stationHelium-cooled pebble bed (HCPB)BlanketCondensed Matter Physics7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmas13. Climate action0103 physical sciencesdemonstration fusion reactor (DEMO)Systems engineeringEUROfusion010306 general physicsDesign evolutiontritium breedingSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti Nucleari
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Magnetic field effect on the corrosion processes at the Eurofer–Pb–17Li flow interface

2015

Abstract Structural and elemental analyses of the RAFM steel (EUROFER 97) interface with flowing Pb–17Li eutectic (velocity 5 cm/s at 550 °C, 1000 h) under the action of a strong magnetic field (B = 1.7 T) were performed using optical microscopy, SEM, confocal microscopy, precision micro-hardness methods, SIMS and point or line-scan EDX analyses. The results show that the magnetic field induces a faster crushing of martensite into the grains, a deeper dissolution of grain boundaries, an enhancement of the Fe and Cr mass transfer and a fast detachment of corrosion layers due to MHD effects.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceMetallurgyCorrosionMagnetic fieldlaw.inventionNuclear Energy and EngineeringOptical microscopelawMass transferMartensiteGeneral Materials ScienceGrain boundaryDissolutionEutectic systemJournal of Nuclear Materials
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