0000000000055784

AUTHOR

Olivier Mathon

Interplay between local structure, vibrational and electronic properties on CuO under pressure

The electronic and local structural properties of CuO under pressure have been investigated by means of X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) at Cu K edge and ab initio calculations, up to 17 GPa. The crystal structure of CuO consists of Cu motifs within CuO4 square planar units and two elongated apical Cu-O bonds. The CuO4 square planar units are stable in the studied pressure range, with Cu-O distances that are approximately constant up to 5 GPa, and then decrease slightly up to 17 GPa. In contrast, the elongated Cu-O apical distances decrease continuously with pressure in the studied range. An anomalous increase of the mean square relative displacement (EXAFS Debye-Waller, s2) of the elong…

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Jahn-Teller distortion aroundFe4+inSr(FexTi1−x)O3−δfrom x-ray absorption spectroscopy, x-ray diffraction, and vibrational spectroscopy

$\mathrm{Sr}({\mathrm{Fe}}_{x}{\mathrm{Ti}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}){\mathrm{O}}_{3\ensuremath{-}\ensuremath{\delta}}$ perovskites (strontium titanate ferrite solid solution) with well-defined oxygen stoichiometry have been studied as a function of iron concentration by x-ray diffraction, Fe and Ti $K$-edge x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), and vibrational (Raman and infrared) spectroscopy. In reduced $\mathrm{Sr}({\mathrm{Fe}}_{x}{\mathrm{Ti}}_{1\ensuremath{-}x}){\mathrm{O}}_{3\ensuremath{-}x∕2}$ samples, the analysis of the Fe $K$-edge extended x-ray absorption fine structure indicates the expected presence of oxygen vacancies ${\mathrm{V}}_{\mathrm{O}}^{∙∙}$ in the first coordination shell…

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Local electronic structure rearrangements and strong anharmonicity in YH3 under pressures up to 180 GPa

The authors acknowledge the ESRF program committee (Grenoble, France) for the opportunity to perform XAFS and XRD measurements. We are grateful to Prof. Dr Marek Tkacz from the Institute of Physical Chemistry, PAS Kasprzaka 44/52, 01-224 Warsaw, Poland, for high quality YH3 samples and to Dr. José A. Flores-Livas for a fruitful discussion. A.P.M. and A.A.I. acknowledge the Russian Foundation for the Basic Research (grant No 18-02-40001_mega) for financial support. J.P., A.K., and I.P. would like to thank the support of the Latvian Council of Science project No. lzp-2018/2-0353. ISSP UL acknowledge the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-20l 6-2017-TeamingPh…

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