0000000000056012

AUTHOR

Daniele Francofonte

showing 5 related works from this author

Identification of a novel mutation in the alpha-galactosidase A gene in patients with Fabry disease.

2012

Abstract Objectives Mutation analysis of the alpha-galactosidase A (GLA) gene is a valuable tool for the diagnosis of affected families. In our work, we analyze about one thousand samples per year from patients suspected of having Fabry disease (FD). Design and methods We carried out high resolution melting analysis (HRM) and DNA sequencing of all the exons of the GLA gene. We also assayed the alpha-galactosidase A activity in patients' blood. Results In some members of one family, we identified a new mutation in the GLA gene, c.614delC. This is a deletion of a single nucleotide, a cytosine, in exon 4 of the gene which causes a frameshift mutation. Conclusions Patients with the c.614delC mu…

MaleSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaClinical BiochemistryDNA Mutational AnalysisHigh Resolution MeltFrameshift mutationExonmedicineHumansFrameshift MutationGeneSequence DeletionGeneticsFamily HealthAlpha-galactosidasebiologyBase Sequencealpha-galactosidase A geneGeneral MedicineExonsmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyFabry diseasealpha-GalactosidaseMutation (genetic algorithm)Mutation testingbiology.proteinFabry DiseaseFemalemutationClinical biochemistry
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Hemochromatosis Mimicked Gaucher Disease: Role of Hyperferritinemia in Evaluation of a Clinical Case.

2022

Gaucher disease is a disorder of lysosomes caused by a functional defect of the glucocerebrosidase enzyme. The disease is mainly due to mutations in the GBA1 gene, which determines the gradual storage of glucosylceramide substrate in the patient’s macrophages. In this paper, we describe the case of a 38-year-old man who clinically presented with hyperferritinemia, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, anemia and mild splenomegaly; a diagnosis of hemochromatosis was made 10 years earlier. Re-evaluation of the clinical case led to a suspicion of Gaucher disease, which was confirmed by enzymatic analysis, which was found to be below the normal range, and genetic evaluation, which identified compound h…

General Immunology and Microbiologymisdiagnosis.hyperferritinemiaGaucher disease; hyperferritinemia; hemochromatosis; misdiagnosisGaucher diseasehemochromatosiGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBiology
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Can Be miR-126-3p a Biomarker of Premature Aging? An Ex Vivo and In Vitro Study in Fabry Disease

2021

Fabry disease (FD) is a lysosomal storage disorder (LSD) characterized by lysosomal accumulation of glycosphingolipids in a wide variety of cytotypes, including endothelial cells (ECs). FD patients experience a significantly reduced life expectancy compared to the general population

SenescencePremature agingAdultMalesenescenceAdolescentPopulationsmall extracellular vesiclesUmbilical veinArticleAndrologyExtracellular VesiclesYoung AdultHUVECIn vivosmall extracellular vesicleHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsmiR-126-3pMedicineHumanseducationlcsh:QH301-705.5Cellular SenescenceAgedAged 80 and overSettore MED/04 - Patologia Generaleeducation.field_of_studySphingolipidsFabry diseasemicroRNAbusiness.industryagingAging PrematureGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFabry diseaseendothelial cellsMicroRNAslcsh:Biology (General)endothelial cellBiomarker (medicine)NanoparticlesFemaleGlycolipidsbusinessReactive Oxygen SpeciesEx vivoBiomarkersCells
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Mutations in the GLA Gene and LysoGb3: Is It Really Anderson-Fabry Disease?

2018

Anderson-Fabry disease (FD) is a rare, progressive, multisystem storage disorder caused by the partial or total deficit of the lysosomal enzyme &alpha

0301 basic medicineProbandMaleDiseasemedicine.disease_causeSphingolipidCatalysilcsh:Chemistry0302 clinical medicineGla geneFabry disease; GLA gene; LysoGb3MedicineChildlcsh:QH301-705.5Spectroscopychemistry.chemical_classificationGeneticsAlleleAged 80 and overMutationComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPhenotype3. Good healthComputer Science ApplicationsPhenotypeChild PreschoolFemaleHumanAdultAdolescentGenotypeGlycolipidCatalysisArticleInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultotorhinolaryngologic diseasesHumansPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyGeneGLA geneAllelesAgedFabry diseaseSphingolipidsbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryInfant NewbornLysoGb3InfantBiomarkerFabry disease; gla gene; lysogb3; adolescent; adult; aged; aged 80 and over; alleles; amino acid substitution; biomarkers; child; child preschool; fabry disease; female; genotype; glycolipids; humans; infant; infant newborn; male; middle aged; phenotype; sphingolipids; young adult; alpha-galactosidase; mutationmedicine.diseaseFabry disease030104 developmental biologyEnzymechemistrylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Amino Acid Substitutionalpha-GalactosidaseMutationGlycolipidsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBiomarkersInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
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Fabry Disease, a Complex Pathology Not Easy to Diagnose

2015

Fabry disease is a multisystemic lysosomal storage disorder, inherited in an X-linked manner. It is a defect of metabolism of the glycosphingolipids, due to the reduction or absence of the activity of lysosomal enzyme α-galactosidase A. This reduction of activity causes the storage of globotriaosylceramide and derivatives in the lysosomes, triggering a cascade of cellular events, mainly in vascular endothelium. These events are the responsible for the systemic clinical manifestations and the renal, cardiac and cerebrovascular complications, or a combination of them. The symptomatology can lead to the premature death of patient between the fourth or fifth decade of life. The first symptoms c…

lcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyα-galactosidase Abusiness.industryGlobotriaosylceramideDiagnostic testDiseaseEnzyme replacement therapyAnderson-Fabry diseasemedicine.diseaseFabry diseaseVascular endotheliumchemistry.chemical_compoundPremature deathchemistrylcsh:RC666-701Clinical diagnosismedicineGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesbusinessGLA gene.General Environmental ScienceCardiogenetics
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