0000000000056042

AUTHOR

Franco Cavalli

showing 6 related works from this author

Genome-wide DNA profiling of marginal zone lymphomas identifies subtype-specific lesions with an impact on the clinical outcome

2011

Abstract Marginal zone B-cell lymphomas (MZLs) have been divided into 3 distinct subtypes (extranodal MZLs of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue [MALT] type, nodal MZLs, and splenic MZLs). Nevertheless, the relationship between the subtypes is still unclear. We performed a comprehensive analysis of genomic DNA copy number changes in a very large series of MZL cases with the aim of addressing this question. Samples from 218 MZL patients (25 nodal, 57 MALT, 134 splenic, and 2 not better specified MZLs) were analyzed with the Affymetrix Human Mapping 250K SNP arrays, and the data combined with matched gene expression in 33 of 218 cases. MALT lymphoma presented significantly more frequently gain…

MalePathologyLymphomaMarginal ZoneBiochemistryExtranodal Diseaseclassification/genetics/pathologyhemic and lymphatic diseases80 and overgeneticsAged 80 and overComparative Genomic HybridizationGenomeMALT lymphomaHematologySingle NucleotideMiddle AgedMarginal zonePrognosisGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticAdult Aged Aged; 80 and over Chromosome Aberrations Comparative Genomic Hybridization DNA Fingerprinting Female Gene Expression Profiling Gene Expression Regulation; Neoplastic Genome; Human Humans Lymphoma; B-Cell; Marginal Zone; classification/genetics/pathology Male Middle Aged Polymorphism; Single Nucleotide; genetics Prognosis Splenic Neoplasms; classification/genetics/pathology Young AdultFemaleHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyGenome-wide DNA profilingImmunologyBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideYoung AdultGenome-wide DNA profiling; marginal zone lymphomas; clinical outcome.medicineSNPHumansSplenic marginal zone lymphomaPolymorphismAgedChromosome AberrationsNeoplasticGenome HumanSplenic Marginal Zone Lymphoma; GenomicGene Expression ProfilingSplenic NeoplasmsB-CellLymphoma B-Cell Marginal ZoneCell Biologyclinical outcome.medicine.diseasemarginal zone lymphomaDNA FingerprintingLymphomaGene expression profilingGene Expression RegulationComparative genomic hybridization
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Effects on Survival and Neurocognitive Functions of Whole-Brain Radiotherapy (WBRT) and Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation (ASCT) as Consolidation …

2016

Abstract Introduction: IELSG32 is an international randomized phase II trial with 2 key clinical questions in pts with PCNSL. The first question focused on optimal induction therapy, and results of the 1st randomization have demonstrated that MATRix combination (methotrexate (MTX), cytarabine (ARAC), thiotepa, rituximab (R)) is associated with significantly better outcome [Ferreri AJ, et al. Lancet Haematol 2016]. The second question addresses the efficacy and neurotolerability of ASCT, as an alternative to WBRT as consolidation. Herein, we report the results of the 2nd randomization (NCT01011920). Methods: HIV-neg pts 18-70 ys and ECOG PS ≤3 with new histology-proven PCNSL and measurable d…

medicine.medical_specialtyIntention-to-treat analysisRandomizationbusiness.industryImmunologyCell BiologyHematologyThioTEPANeutropeniamedicine.diseaseBiochemistry3. Good health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeChemoimmunotherapy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInternal medicineImmunologymedicineClinical endpointRituximabbusiness030215 immunologymedicine.drugBlood
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Whole-brain radiotherapy or autologous stem-cell transplantation as consolidation strategies after high-dose methotrexate-based chemoimmunotherapy in…

2017

Background The International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group-32 (IELSG32) trial is an international randomised phase 2 study that addresses two key clinical questions in the treatment of patients with newly diagnosed primary CNS lymphoma. Results of the first randomisation have demonstrated that methotrexate, cytarabine, thiotepa, and rituximab (called the MATRix regimen) is the induction combination associated with significantly better outcome compared with the other induction combinations tested. Here, we report the results of the second randomisation that addresses the efficacy of myeloablative chemotherapy supported by autologous stem-cell transplantation (ASCT), as an alternative to wh…

OncologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyautologous stem cell transplantationAdolescentLymphomaMedizinprimary CNS lymphoma whole brain radiotherapy autologous stem cell transplantationPhases of clinical researchThioTEPATransplantation AutologousDisease-Free SurvivalCentral Nervous System Neoplasms03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineAutologous stem-cell transplantationprimary CNS lymphomaChemoimmunotherapyInternal medicineJournal ArticleMedicineHumansAgedManchester Cancer Research CentreDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcInduction chemotherapyBrainHematologyMiddle AgedCombined Modality Therapy3. Good healthSurgeryTransplantationRegimenMethotrexate030220 oncology & carcinogenesiswhole brain radiotherapyRituximabFemalebusiness030215 immunologymedicine.drugStem Cell Transplantation
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Chemoimmunotherapy with methotrexate, cytarabine, thiotepa, and rituximab (MATRix regimen) in patients with primary CNS lymphoma: results of the firs…

2016

BACKGROUND: Standard treatment for patients with primary CNS lymphoma remains to be defined. Active therapies are often associated with increased risk of haematological or neurological toxicity. In this trial, we addressed the tolerability and efficacy of adding rituximab with or without thiotepa to methotrexate-cytarabine combination therapy (the MATRix regimen), followed by a second randomisation comparing consolidation with whole-brain radiotherapy or autologous stem cell transplantation in patients with primary CNS lymphoma. We report the results of the first randomisation in this Article.METHODS: For the international randomised phase 2 International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group-32 …

MaleComparative Effectiveness ResearchTransplantation ConditioningGastrointestinal DiseasesDenmarkMedizinKaplan-Meier EstimateDexamethasoneCentral Nervous System NeoplasmsDeath Sudden0302 clinical medicineIntraocular LymphomaGermanyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineStandard treatmentOptic Nerve NeoplasmsPoisoningRemission InductionCytarabineHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationAnemiaHematologyInduction ChemotherapyAcute Kidney InjuryMiddle AgedCombined Modality TherapyMagnetic Resonance Imaging3. Good healthStrokeTreatment OutcomeTolerabilityItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesischemoimmunotherapyRituximabFemaleNeurotoxicity SyndromesChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryRituximabSwitzerlandmedicine.drugMucositismedicine.medical_specialtyLymphoma B-CellNeutropeniaThioTEPAInfectionsTransplantation AutologousDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesprimary CNS lymphomaChemoimmunotherapyInternal medicineJournal Articleprimary CNS lymphoma chemoimmunotherapyHumansbusiness.industryThrombosismedicine.diseaseThrombocytopeniaUnited KingdomSurgeryTransplantationRegimenMethotrexateHeart InjuriesHyperglycemiaRadiotherapy Adjuvantbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFebrile neutropeniaThiotepaFollow-Up StudiesThe Lancet. Haematology
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European code against cancer 4th edition: 12 ways to reduce your cancer risk

2015

AbstractThis overview describes the principles of the 4th edition of the European Code against Cancer and provides an introduction to the 12 recommendations to reduce cancer risk. Among the 504.6 million inhabitants of the member states of the European Union (EU28), there are annually 2.64 million new cancer cases and 1.28 million deaths from cancer. It is estimated that this cancer burden could be reduced by up to one half if scientific knowledge on causes of cancer could be translated into successful prevention. The Code is a preventive tool aimed to reduce the cancer burden by informing people how to avoid or reduce carcinogenic exposures, adopt behaviours to reduce the cancer risk, or t…

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyQuality Assurance Health CareEpidemiologyUterine Cervical NeoplasmsCancer preventionCauses of cancerCancer screeningBreast cancerRisk FactorsEnvironmental healthCancer screeningmedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instanceHumansEuropean UnionEuropean unionPreventive healthcaremedia_commonCervical cancerCancer risk factorsCancer preventionbusiness.industryCancermedicine.diseaseEuropeOncology1117 Public Health And Health ServicesWorking Groups of Scientific ExpertsPractice Guidelines as TopicFemalebusiness1112 Oncology And Carcinogenesis
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Changing the education paradigm in oncology: ESO masterclass, 17 years of continuous success

2020

In this review, we summarize the history of the 41 Masterclasses in Clinical Oncology (MCO) organized by ESO or ESO-ESMO during the last 17 years. MCOs have been held in five different geographical regions including: a) Central Europe, b) Eastern Europe and Balkans, c) Baltic and Euroasia, d) Arab World and Southern European Countries and e) Latin America. More than 2.000 young oncologists have attended and more than 250 distinguished faculty members have actively participated. The program exposes students to sessions covering all major tumors ("big killers") and to spotlights updating information on various important cancers and related topics. Participants are able to present their own cl…

0301 basic medicineLatin Americans2720 HematologyLearning assessment610 Medicine & healthMedical Oncology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineTumor boardHumansSocieties MedicalClinical OncologyOncologistsMedical educationbusiness.industryTeachingHematologyTest (assessment)Europe030104 developmental biologyOncologyEducation Medical Graduate030220 oncology & carcinogenesis10032 Clinic for Oncology and Hematology2730 OncologyClinical casebusiness
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