0000000000060132

AUTHOR

Raghu Erapaneedi

showing 2 related works from this author

Nfatc1/Αa and Blimp-1 Support the Follicular and Effector Phenotype of Tregs

2021

CD4 + CXCR5 + Foxp3 + T follicular regulatory (T FR ) cells control the germinal center responses. Like follicular helper T-cells, they express high levels of N uclear F actor of A ctivated T -cells c1 , predominantly its short isoform NFATc1/αA. Ablation of NFATc1 in Tregs prevents upregulation of CXCR5 and migration of T FR cells into B-cell follicles. By contrast, constitutive active NFATc1/αA defines the surface density of CXCR5, whose level determines how deep a T FR migrates into the GC and how effectively it controls antibody production. NFATc1/αA is necessary to overcome T FR -expressed B l ymphocyte- i nduced m aturation p rotein (Blimp-1), which can directly repress Cxcr5. Blimp-1…

Gene isoformTransactivationintegumentary systemDownregulation and upregulationChemistryEffectorGerminal centerFOXP3PhenotypeCXCR5Cell biologySSRN Electronic Journal
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IgG Fc sialylation is regulated during the germinal center reaction following immunization with different adjuvants

2020

Background: Effector functions of IgG Abs are regulated by their Fc N-glycosylation pattern. IgG Fc glycans that lack galactose and terminal sialic acid residues correlate with the severity of inflammatory (auto)immune disorders and have also been linked to protection against viral infection and discussed in the context of vaccine-induced protection. In contrast, sialylated IgG Abs have shown immunosuppressive effects.Objective: We sought to investigate IgG glycosylation programming during the germinal center (GC) reaction following immunization of mice with a foreign protein antigen and different adjuvants.Methods: Mice were analyzed for GC T-cell, B-cell, and plasma cell responses, as wel…

Lipopolysaccharides0301 basic medicineGlycosylationT-LymphocytesFreund's AdjuvantPolysorbatesPlasma cellchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineImmunology and AllergyMice KnockoutB-Lymphocytesbiologyddc:3. Good healthT follicular cellsIL-17medicine.anatomical_structureAlum CompoundsCytokinesFemaleAntibodySqualeneGlycosylationOvalbuminIgG glycosylationImmunologyAntibodiesIFN-gamma03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemAdjuvants ImmunologicAntigenmedicineAnimalsMineral OilAntigensIL-6IL-27RCord factorGerminal centerMycobacterium tuberculosisDendritic cellvaccinationMice Inbred C57BLcarbohydrates (lipids)030104 developmental biologychemistryadjuvantsgerminal centerImmunoglobulin GImmunologybiology.protein030215 immunologyJournal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
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