0000000000060174

AUTHOR

Belén Pascual-vera

0000-0003-3075-7912

showing 8 related works from this author

El carácter transdiagnóstico de las intrusiones mentales: una revisión y una propuesta basada en datos.

2018

Abstract: The transdiagnostic nature of mental intrusions: A review and data-based proposal. The objective of a transdiagnostic perspective in psychopathology is to better understand the commonalities among clinically different mental disorders on the basis of a set of shared etiopathogenic dimensions and processes. Unwanted intrusive cognitions (UI) and their functional consequences had been proposed as symptom dimensions in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD), Hypochondriasis (HYP) and Eating Disorders (EDs). In this article, we review the empirical data about the putative transdiagnostic nature of UI and their functional consequences in the four mentioned …

Psychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyEmpirical dataEating disordersBody dysmorphic disordermedicinemedicine.diseasePsychologyHumanitiesRevista de Psicopatología y Psicología Clínica
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The cross-cultural and transdiagnostic nature of unwanted mental intrusions

2019

Unwanted mental intrusions (UMIs), typically discussed in relation to Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), are highly prevalent, regardless of the specific nationality, religion, and/or cultural context. Studies have also shown that UMIs related to Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD), Illness anxiety/Hypochondriasis (IA-H), and Eating Disorders (EDs) are commonly experienced. However, the influence of culture on these UMIs and their transdiagnostic nature has not been investigated.Participants were 1,473 non-clinical individuals from seven countries in Europe, the Middle-East, and South America. All the subjects completed the Questionnaire of Unpleasant Intrusive Thoughts, which assesses the occ…

050103 clinical psychologyUnwanted mentalCross-sectional studyCultural contextUnwanted mental intrusions050109 social psychologyTransdiagnósticoObsessive-compulsive spectrum disordersmental disordersmedicineCross-cultural0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCross-cultural studyEstudio transculturalCross-sectional studyTransdiagnosticTrastornos del espectro obsesivo-compulsivo05 social sciencesCross-cultural study; Cross-sectional study; Obsessive-Compulsive spectrum disorders; Transdiagnostic; Unwanted mental intrusions; Clinical Psychologymedicine.diseaseEstudio transversalEating disordersClinical PsychologyOriginals articleObsessive-Compulsive spectrum disordersBody dysmorphic disorderAnxietyIntrusiones mentales no deseadasmedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychology
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Functional links of obsessive, dysmorphic, hypochondriac, and eating-disorders related mental intrusions.

2017

Unwanted mental intrusions (UMIs) are the normal variants of obsessions in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), preoccupations about defects in Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD), images about illness in Hypochondriasis (HYP), and thoughts about eating in Eating Disorders (EDs). The aim was to examine the similarities and differences in the functional links of four UMI contents, adopting a within-subject perspective.Las intrusiones mentales no deseadas (IM) son la variante normativa de obsesiones en el Trastorno Obsesivo-Compulsivo (TOC), preocupaciones por defectos en el Trastorno Dismórfico Corporal (TDC), imágenes sobre enfermedad en Hipocondría (TH) y pensamientos sobre alimentación en los …

050103 clinical psychologymedicine.medical_specialtyOriginal article03 medical and health sciencesMental intrusions0302 clinical medicineBody dysmorphic disordermedicineObsessive-compulsive disordertrastorno dismórfico corporal0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesIntrusiones mentalesPsychiatryCross-sectional studyTransdiagnostictransdiagnóstico05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)trastorno obsesivo-compulsivomedicine.disease030227 psychiatryClinical PsychologyEating disordersestudio transversalBody dysmorphic disorderPsychologyInternational journal of clinical and health psychology : IJCHP
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Dysmorphic and illness anxiety‐related unwanted intrusive thoughts in individuals with obsessive–compulsive disorder

2021

Background/objective Unwanted intrusive thoughts (UITs) are considered normal variants of the obsessions found in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Similarly, intrusive and persistent preoccupations about appearance defects in body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) and images and thoughts about illness in illness anxiety disorder (IAD) are abnormal variants of the thoughts and concerns about appearance and health found in non-clinical individuals. This study examines whether patients with OCD have frequent and distressing UITs with contents related to BDD and IAD, in addition to OCD-related UITs. Method Thirty-nine participants with OCD (Mage = 32.45, standard deviation [SD] = 11.57; 63% men) co…

AdultMaleObsessive-Compulsive DisorderIllness anxiety disorderAnxietymedicine.diseaseAnxiety DisordershumanitiesHypochondriasisClinical PsychologyIntrusionObsessive compulsivemental disordersBody dysmorphic disordermedicineHumansAnxietyFemaleIn patientObsessive Behaviormedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologyClinical Psychology & Psychotherapy
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Consequências mal adaptativas de invasões mentais com conteúdos relacionados a transtornos obsessivos, dismórficos, hipocondríacos e alimentares: dif…

2021

Unwanted mental intrusions (UMIs) with contents related to Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD), Illness Anxiety Disorder (IAD), and Eating Disorders (EDs) are highly prevalent, independently of the cultural and/or social context. Cognitive-behavioral explanations for these disorders postulates that the escalation from common UMIs to clinically relevant symptoms depends on the maladaptive consequences (i.e., emotions, appraisals, and control strategies) of experiencing UMIs. This study examines, from a cross-cultural perspective, the cognitive-behavioral postulates of the maladaptive consequences of having UMIs.Non-clinical 1,473 participants from Europe, the …

Cross-cultural study; Cross-sectional study; Eating disorders; Illness anxiety; Obsessive-Compulsive spectrum disorders; Unwanted mental intrusionsUnwanted mentalCross-sectional studyIntrusionsUnwanted mental intrusionsIllness anxiety disorderObsessive-Compulsivemental disordersmedicineCross-culturalCross-cultural studyEstudio transculturalCross-sectional studyTrastornos del espectro obsesivo-compulsivoIllness anxietyPerspective (graphical)Social environmentmedicine.diseaseEstudio transversalClinical PsychologyEating disordersAnsiedad por enfermedadTrastornos alimentariosObsessive-Compulsive spectrum disordersSpectrum disordersBody dysmorphic disorderEating disordersIntrusiones mentales no deseadasOriginal ArticlePsychologyClinical psychology
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Descentralización de los cuidados en Salud Mental : un espacio de reflexión. / Decentralization of cares in mental health: a space for reflection.

2017

Resumen: Aunque la dimensión de salud está mediada por el contexto social, los modelos de atención hegemónicos priorizan la profesionalización e individualización de los cuidados, y la atención desde el entorno social permanece invisibilizada. En este trabajo se presenta un análisis sobre la centralización de los cuidados en salud mental, partiendo de la dicotomía entre cuidados profesionales e informales; y se proponen algunas consideraciones respecto a cómo descentralizar los cuidados. Se plantea la necesidad de revalorizar el papel del entorno social, y generar herramientas de gestión colectiva de la salud-enfermedad.
 
 Palabras clave: cuidados, salud mental, cuidadores, apoyo…

Cultural StudiesUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASLinguistics and LanguageHistoryCollective managementLiterature and Literary TheoryCommunicationSalud mentalSocial environmentMental healthLanguage and LinguisticsMutual support:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]Mental health careSociologyHumanities
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To achieve a sense of rightness: The joint role of Not Just Right Experiences and Intolerance of Uncertainty in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

2021

Abstract Background/Objective Not Just Right Experiences (NJREs) are currently considered as one of the motivators of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), but the ways through which NJREs affect OCD symptoms remains unclear. The aim of the present study was to examine the putative mediational role of Intolerance of Uncertainty (IU) in the association between NJRE severity and OCD symptoms in patients with OCD. Method Sixty-two patients with OCD completed self-report measures of NJREs, OCD symptoms, and IU. Results IU mediated the relationship between NJRE severity and OCD symptoms. Furthermore, NJRE severity emerged as moderator of the path, suggesting that the mediational role of IU is str…

050103 clinical psychology05 social sciencesModerationAffect (psychology)behavioral disciplines and activitieshumanities030227 psychiatry03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical Psychology0302 clinical medicineObsessive compulsivemental disorders0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesIn patientPsychologyClinical psychology
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Assisting relapse prevention in OCD using a novel mobile app-based intervention: A case report.

2018

Mobile health apps increase the accessibility of cognitive-behavioral–based interventions before, during, or following treatment. GGOC is a mobile app designed to challenge maladaptive beliefs in obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). This single-case study assesses the usefulness of GGOC as a relapse prevention tool for OCD. The patient was a 26-year-old woman with severe contamination and washing/cleaning OCD symptoms (Y-BOCS = 33). GGOC was used for relapse prevention following CBT treatment. The patient completed 47 levels dedicated to OCD-relevant maladaptive beliefs. Before and after GGOC, the Y-BOCS, Obsessive-Compulsive Inventory (OCI-R), Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire (OBQ-20), and…

Adult050103 clinical psychologyObsessive-Compulsive Disordermedicine.medical_treatmentPsychological interventionRelapse preventionbehavioral disciplines and activities03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIntervention (counseling)mental disordersSecondary PreventionMedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDepression (differential diagnoses)Cognitive Behavioral Therapybusiness.industry05 social sciencesMobile appsMobile Applicationshumanities030227 psychiatryCognitive behavioral therapyPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyAnxietyFemalePshychiatric Mental Healthmedicine.symptombusinessClinical psychologyBulletin of the Menninger Clinic
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