0000000000060841

AUTHOR

Gerhard Schaller

showing 12 related works from this author

DEPFET Macropixel Detectors for MIXS: First Electrical Qualification Measurements

2010

The Mercury Imaging X-ray Spectrometer (MIXS) is one of the instruments on board the Mercury Planetary Orbiter of the fifth European Space Agency (ESA) cornerstone mission BepiColombo. This spectrometer comprises two instruments and allows imaging X-ray spectroscopy of the Mercurian surface. The focal plane arrays for the energy and spatial resolved detection of X-rays are based on depleted P-channel FET (DEPFET) macropixel detectors. We report on the first electrical qualification measurements of DEPFET macropixel flight hardware, which are done at room temperature. The measurement of the transistor properties of all DEPFET pixels allows the selection of 100% electrically defect-free devic…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCMOS sensorSpectrometerbusiness.industryTransistorDetectorTemperature measurementlaw.inventionImaging spectroscopyOrbiterOpticsNuclear Energy and EngineeringlawField-effect transistorElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessIEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science
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Operational Experience and Performance of the Belle II Pixel Detector

2021

Proceedings of the 29th International Workshop on Vertex Detectors (VERTEX2020), Tsukuba, Japan (Online); Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 34, 010002 (2021). doi:10.7566/JPSCP.34.010002

010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer sciencebusiness.industry0103 physical sciencesddc:530Computer visionArtificial intelligence010306 general physicsbusiness53001 natural sciencesPixel detectorProceedings of the 29th International Workshop on Vertex Detectors (VERTEX2020)
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The Belle II vertex detector integration

2019

Belle II DEPFET, PXD, and SVD Collaborations: et al.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSilicon sensorPhase (waves)Computer Science::Computational Geometry7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsBelle II; Data acquisition; Pixel detector; Silicon sensor; Strip detector; Vertex detector; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; InstrumentationData acquisitionlaw0103 physical sciencesVertex detectorBelle IIStrip detectorColliderInstrumentationNuclear and High Energy PhysicPhysicsInterconnectionPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorBelle II; data acquisition; pixel detector; silicon sensor; strip detector; vertex detectorData acquisitionPixel detectorUpgradeHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFocus (optics)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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The Wide Field Imager of the International X-ray Observatory

2010

The International X-ray Observatory (IXO) will be a joint X-ray observatory mission by ESA, NASA and JAXA. It will have a large effective area (3 m 2 at 1.25 keV) grazing incidence mirror system with good angular resolution (5 arcsec at 0.1–10 keV) and will feature a comprehensive suite of scientific instruments: an X-ray Microcalorimeter Spectrometer, a High Time Resolution Spectrometer, an X-ray Polarimeter, an X-ray Grating Spectrometer, a Hard X-ray Imager and a Wide-Field Imager. The Wide Field Imager (WFI) has a field-of-view of 18 ft � 18 ft. It will be sensitive between 0.1 and 15 keV, offer the full angular resolution of the mirrors and good energy resolution. The WFI will be imple…

X ray astronomyNuclear and High Energy PhysicsInternational X-ray ObservatorySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicalaw.inventionImagingOpticsObservatorylawAngular resolutionInstrumentationSpectroscopyPhysicsActive Pixel SensorsezeleSpectrometerbusiness.industryAmplifierTransistorDetectorPolarimeterIXOOptoelectronicsbusinessDEPFETIXO; X ray astronomy; DEPFET; Active Pixel Sensor; Imaging; Spectroscopy
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DEPFET pixel detector in the Belle II experiment

2019

Belle II DEPFET and PXD Collaboration: et al.

PhysicsPixel detectorsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subject01 natural sciencesAsymmetryBelle experimentSolid state detectors—poster sessionTracking detectorsData acquisition0103 physical sciencesSilicon detectorsBelle IIHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsDEPFETInstrumentationmedia_commonPixel detectorNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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Belle II pixel detector: Performance of final DEPFET modules

2020

Belle-II DEPFET and PXD Collaboration: et al.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryResolution (electron density)Detector01 natural sciencesOptics0103 physical sciencesPXDBelle IIHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentField-effect transistorVertex detectorImpact parameter010306 general physicsbusinessInstrumentationDEPFETPixel detector
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Alignment for the first precision measurements at Belle II

2019

On March 25th 2019, the Belle II detector recorded the first collisions delivered by the SuperKEKB accelerator. This marked the beginning of the physics run with vertex detector. The vertex detector was aligned initially with cosmic ray tracks without magnetic field simultaneously with the drift chamber. The alignment method is based on Millepede II and the General Broken Lines track model and includes also the muon system or primary vertex position alignment. To control weak modes, we employ sensitive validation tools and various track samples can be used as alignment input, from straight cosmic tracks to mass-constrained decays. With increasing luminosity and experience, the alignment is …

QC1-999vertex detectorDetector calibrationBELLECosmic rayprogramming01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex][INFO]Computer Science [cs][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsPhysicsMuonCOSMIC cancer database010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsDetectordetector: alignmenttracksMagnetic fieldVertex (geometry)cosmic radiationdrift chamberHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVertex detectorperformance
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Commissioning and performance of the Belle II pixel detector

2021

Belle-II DEPFET and PXD Collaboration: et al.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard Model01 natural sciencesNoise (electronics)law.inventionData setNuclear physicsPower consumptionlaw0103 physical sciencesField-effect transistorColliderInstrumentationPixel detector
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DEPFET based Instrumentation for the MIXS focal plane on BepiColombo

2009

BepiColombo, ESA's fifth cornerstone mission, is a planetary exploration mission to Mercury. On board of BepiColombo's Mercury Planetary Orbiter (MPO), the MIXS instrument will perform a complete X-ray fluorescence analysis of Mercury's crust with unprecedented spectral and spatial resolution. This is achieved by using a lightweight X-ray mirror system and by using of DEPFET based Macropixel devices as X-ray detectors. DEPFET based Macropixel detectors combine the advantages of the DEPFETs, like flexible readout modes, Fano-limited energy resolution and low power consumption, with the properties of the drift detectors, like arbitrary scalable pixel size and geometry. In addition, the excell…

PhysicsCMOS sensorPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorX-ray detectorOrbital mechanicsSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSynchrotronlaw.inventionOrbiterOpticsCardinal pointlawPhysics::Space PhysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsbusinessImage resolution
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Data quality monitors of vertex detectors at the start of the Belle II experiment

2019

The Belle II experiment features a substantial upgrade of the Belle detector and will operate at the SuperKEKB energy-asymmetric e+e− collider at KEK in Tsukuba, Japan. The accelerator completed its first phase of commissioning in 2016, and the Belle II detector saw its first electron-positron collisions in April 2018. Belle II features a newly designed silicon vertex detector based on double-sided strip layers and DEPFET pixel layers. A subset of the vertex detector was operated in 2018 to determine background conditions (Phase 2 operation). The collaboration completed full detector installation in January 2019, and the experiment started full data taking. This paper will report on the fin…

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsQC1-999vertex detectorBELLEquality: monitoring01 natural sciences7. Clean energyprogrammingSilicon vertex detectorlaw.inventionNuclear physicssemiconductor detector: pixellaw0103 physical sciencesQuality monitoring[INFO]Computer Science [cs][PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]010306 general physicsCollidernumerical calculationsdetector: designactivity reportPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsDetectorUpgradeFull dataData qualityPhysics::Accelerator Physicssemiconductor detector: microstripHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentupgradeVertex detectormonitoring: on-lineperformance
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The DEPFET based Focal Plane Detectors for MIXS on BepiColombo

2010

X-ray detectors based on arrays of DEPFET macropixels, which consist of a silicon drift detector combined with a detector/amplifier structure DEPFET as readout node, provide a convenient and flexible way to adapt the pixel size of a focal plane detector to the resolving power of any given X-ray optical system. Macropixels combine the traditional benefits of an SDD, like scalability, arbitrary geometry and excellent QE even in the low energy range, with the advantages of DEPFET structures: Charge storage capability, near Fano-limited energy resolution, low power consumption and high speed readout. Being part of the scientific payload of ESA's BepiColombo mission, the MIXS instrument will be …

PhysicsCMOS sensorMacropixelActive Pixel SensorSilicon drift detectorPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryAmplifierBepiColomboDetectorX-ray detectorHigh voltagePlanetary XRFSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaParticle detectorImagingOpticsCardinal pointIXOMIXSX-RaybusinessIXO; X-Ray; Planetary XRF; DEPFET; Macropixel; Active Pixel Sensor; Imaging; Spectroscopy; MIXS; BepiColomboDEPFETSpectroscopy
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First results from electrical qualification measurements on DEPFET pixel detector

2010

We report on the first results from a new setup for electrical qualification measurements of DEPFET pixel detector matrices. In order to measure the transistor properties of all pixels, the DEPFET device is placed into a benchtest setup and electrically contacted via a probecard. Using a switch matrix, each pixel of the detector array can be addressed individually for characterization. These measurements facilitate to pre-select the best DEPFET matrices as detector device prior to the mounting of the matrix and allow to investigate topics like the homogeneity of transistor parameters on device, wafer and batch level in order to learn about the stability and reproducibility of the production…

PhysicsCMOS sensorPixelSpectrometerbusiness.industryTransistorDetectorParticle detectorlaw.inventionOpticslawWaferField-effect transistorbusinessSPIE Proceedings
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