0000000000064438

AUTHOR

Paolo Gionchetti

0000-0001-9479-5307

showing 4 related works from this author

Variants of CARD15 are associated with an aggressive clinical course of Crohn's Disease. An IG-IBD Study

2005

Three major variants of the CARD15 gene confer susceptibility to Crohn's disease (CD). Whether or not these variants correlate with specific clinical features of the disease is under evaluation.We investigated the possible association of CARD15 variants with specific clinical characteristics, including the occurrence of anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibodies (ASCA) and antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA), in a large cohort of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients and their unaffected relatives.Three hundred and sixteen CD patients (156 with positive family history), 408 ulcerative colitis (UC) patients (206 with positive family history), 588 unaffected relatives, and 205 unre…

AdultMaleNod2 Signaling Adaptor Proteindigestive systemCrohn DiseaseGene FrequencyHumansMedicineSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaCrohn's diseaseHepatologybiologyCrohn diseasebusiness.industryIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsGastroenterologyClinical courseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesPhenotypeItalyCase-Control StudiesMutationImmunologybiology.proteinColitis UlcerativeFemaleAntibodybusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Use of corticosteroids and immunosuppressive drugs in inflammatory bowel disease: Clinical practice guidelines of the Italian Group for the Study of …

2017

Abstract The two main forms of intestinal bowel disease, namely ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease, are not curable but can be controlled by various medical therapies. The Italian Group for the Study of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IG-IBD) has prepared clinical practice guidelines to help physicians prescribe corticosteroids and immunosuppressive drugs for these patients. The guidelines consider therapies that induce remission in patients with active disease as well as treatment regimens that maintain remission. These guidelines complement already existing guidelines from IG-IBD on the use of biological drugs in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases.

medicine.medical_specialtyIBDDiseaseGuidelineGuidelinesInflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterologyBiological drugs03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAdrenal Cortex HormonesInternal medicineMedicalmedicineCorticosteroidCorticosteroidsHumansIn patient030212 general & internal medicineCorticosteroids; Crohn's disease; Guidelines; IBD; Immunosuppressors; Ulcerative colitis; Hepatology; GastroenterologySocieties MedicalCrohn's diseaseSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaUlcerative colitiHepatologybusiness.industryImmunosuppressorsRemission InductionGastroenterologyInflammatory Bowel Diseasesmedicine.diseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesUlcerative colitisdigestive system diseasesClinical PracticeCrohn's diseaseUlcerative colitisItalyImmunosuppressorCorticosteroids; Crohn's disease; Guidelines; IBD; Immunosuppressors; Ulcerative colitis; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Italy; Remission Induction; Societies Medical030211 gastroenterology & hepatologybusinessSocietiesImmunosuppressive Agents
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Advanced age is an independent risk factor for severe infections and mortality in patients given anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy for inflammatory …

2011

See related article, Oostlander AE et al, on page 116 in Gastroenterology. BACKGROUND & AIMS: Few data are available on effects of biologic therapies in patients more than 65 years old with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We evaluated the risk and benefits of therapy with tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors in these patients. METHODS: We collected data from patients with IBD treated with infliximab (n 2475) and adalimumab (n 604) from 2000 to 2009 at 16 tertiary centers. Ninety-five patients (3%) were more than 65 years old (52 men; 37 with ulcerative colitis and 58 with Crohn’s disease; 78 treated with infliximab and 17 with adalimumab). The control group comprised 190 patients 65 yea…

MaleAgingSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaBiologicantagonists /&/ inhibitors/immunology Young AdultInflammatory bowel diseaseHumanized AntibodieElderlyNeoplasmsMonoclonalYoung adultAged 80 and overSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaCrohn's diseaseGastroenterologyAge FactorsAntibodies MonoclonalMiddle AgedUlcerative colitisepidemiology Opportunistic InfectionFemaleDrug ComplicationSafetymedicine.drugAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentIBDOpportunistic InfectionsAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedYoung AdultInternal medicinemedicineAdalimumab80 and over AntibodieHumansImmunologic FactorsRisk factoradverse effects/therapeutic use Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseAgedHepatologymortality/therapy Male Middle Aged Neoplasmepidemiology Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAdalimumabmedicine.diseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesCrohn's Disease Activity IndexInfliximabInfliximabSurgeryInflammation Side Effects Drug ComplicationsSide Effectinflammationadverse effects/therapeutic use Female Humans Immunologic FactorAdolescent Adult Age Factors Aged Agedbusiness
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Frequency of NOD2/CARD15 variants in both sporadic and familial cases of Crohn's disease across Italy. An Italian Group for Inflammatory Bowel Diseas…

2004

Abstract Background. Three variants of the NOD 2 /CARD 15 gene are strongly associated with susceptibility to Crohn’s disease; however, striking racial and geographic differences of their frequency have been described. Aims. We have compared the allele frequencies of familial cases of Crohn’s disease recruited in a multicentre study across Italy, in order to disclose possible geographic heterogeneity. Moreover, we also compared the allele frequencies in sporadic cases of Crohn’s disease and healthy controls from Southern Italy with those reported in other two populations from Central and Northern Italy. Subjects and Methods. A total of 731 subjects were genotyped for the polymorphism of thr…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyGenotypeNod2 Signaling Adaptor ProteinDiseaseInflammatory bowel diseaseGastroenterologyInflammatory bowel diseaseNOD2Frameshift mutationGeneticCrohn DiseaseGene FrequencyPolymorphism (computer science)NOD2Internal medicineMedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseCARD15Frameshift MutationAllele frequencyAgedCrohn's diseasePolymorphism GeneticHepatologybusiness.industrySignificant differenceGastroenterologyIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCrohn's diseaseItalyFemalebusinessCarrier Proteins
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