0000000000067531

AUTHOR

Katarina Pelin

showing 3 related works from this author

Genotype-phenotype correlations in nemaline myopathy caused by mutations in the genes for nebulin and skeletal muscle alpha-actin.

2003

We present comparisons of the clinical pictures in a series of 60 patients with nemaline myopathy in whom mutations had been identified in the genes for nebulin or skeletal muscle alpha-actin. In the patients with nebulin mutations, the typical form of nemaline myopathy predominated, while severe, mild or intermediate forms were less frequent. Autosomal recessive inheritance had been verified or appeared likely in all nebulin cases. In the patients with actin mutations, the severe form of nemaline myopathy was the most common, but some had the mild or typical form, and a few showed other associated features such as intranuclear rods or actin accumulation. Most cases were sporadic, but in ad…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentGenotypeNonsense mutationDNA Mutational AnalysisMuscle ProteinsBiologymedicine.disease_causeMyopathies Nemaline03 medical and health sciencesNebulin0302 clinical medicineNemaline myopathyGenotypemedicineHumansChildMuscle SkeletalGenetics (clinical)Actin030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesMutationInfantmedicine.diseaseCongenital myopathyPhenotypeActinsPhenotypeNeurologyChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMutationbiology.proteinFemaleNeurology (clinical)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuromuscular disorders : NMD
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Mutations in the β-tropomyosin (TPM2) gene – a rare cause of nemaline myopathy

2002

Nemaline myopathy is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous muscle disorder. In the nebulin gene we have detected a number of autosomal recessive mutations. Both autosomal dominant and recessive mutations have been detected in the genes for alpha -actin and alpha -tropomyosin 3. A recessive mutation causing nemaline myopathy among the Old Order Amish has recently been identified in the gene for slow skeletal muscle troponin T. As linkage studies had shown that at least one further gene exists for nemaline myopathy, we investigated another tropomyosin gene expressed in skeletal muscle, the beta -tropomyosin 2 gene. Screening 66 unrelated patients, using single strand conformation polymor…

Genetic MarkersMaleGenetic LinkageProtein ConformationBiopsyMolecular Sequence DataMutation MissenseTropomyosinmacromolecular substancesMuscle disorderMyopathies NemalineTPM203 medical and health sciencesNebulin0302 clinical medicineNemaline myopathymedicineAnimalsHumansAmino Acid SequenceMuscle SkeletalNemaline bodiesPolymorphism Single-Stranded ConformationalGenetics (clinical)DNA Primers030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesSequence Homology Amino AcidbiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reactionmusculoskeletal systemmedicine.diseaseMolecular biologyTropomyosinCongenital myopathyPedigree3. Good healthHaplotypesNeurologyMutationPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbiology.proteinFemaleNeurology (clinical)Sequence Alignment030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCentral core diseaseNeuromuscular Disorders
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Mutations in the skeletal muscle alpha-actin gene in patients with actin myopathy and nemaline myopathy

1999

Muscle contraction results from the force generated between the thin filament protein actin and the thick filament protein myosin, which causes the thick and thin muscle filaments to slide past each other. There are skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, smooth muscle and non-muscle isoforms of both actin and myosin. Inherited diseases in humans have been associated with defects in cardiac actin (dilated cardiomyopathy and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy), cardiac myosin (hypertrophic cardiomyopathy) and non-muscle myosin (deafness). Here we report that mutations in the human skeletal muscle alpha-actin gene (ACTA1) are associated with two different muscle diseases, 'congenital myopathy with excess o…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMyofilamentAdolescentDNA Mutational AnalysisMolecular Sequence Datamacromolecular substancesBiologyMyopathies NemalineTPM203 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNemaline myopathyMuscular DiseasesInternal medicineMyosinGeneticsmedicineHumansPoint MutationAmino Acid SequenceChildMuscle SkeletalPolymorphism Single-Stranded ConformationalActin030304 developmental biologyFamily Health0303 health sciencesPolymorphism GeneticBase SequenceSequence Homology Amino AcidInfantSkeletal muscleDNASequence Analysis DNAmedicine.diseaseCongenital myopathyActins3. Good healthEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureAmino Acid SubstitutionChild PreschoolMutationFemaleMYH7030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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