0000000000067842

AUTHOR

Enrico Zambianchi

showing 4 related works from this author

Genetic structure in the Mediterranean seagrass Posidonia oceanica: disentangling past vicariance events from contemporary patterns of gene flow

2010

The Mediterranean Sea is a two-basin system, with the boundary zone restricted to the Strait of Sicily and the narrow Strait of Messina. Two main population groups are recognized in the Mediterranean endemic seagrass Posidonia oceanica, corresponding to the Western and the Eastern basins. To address the nature of the East-West cleavage in P. oceanica, the main aims of this study were: (i) to define the genetic structure within the potential contact zone (i.e. the Strait of Sicily) and clarify the extent of gene flow between the two population groups, and (ii) to investigate the role of present water circulation patterns vs. past evolutionary events on the observed genetic pattern. To achiev…

Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaGene Flow0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climatePosidoniaDNA PlantGenotypePopulationVicarianceMediterranean010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesEvolution MolecularMediterranean seaMediterranean SeaWater MovementsGeneticsVicarianceComputer Simulation14. Life underwaterdispersal simulation Mediterranean Posidonia oceanica simple sequence repeat transition zone vicarianceeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPrincipal Component Analysiseducation.field_of_studyAlismatalesPolymorphism GeneticGeographybiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyTransition zoneDispersal simulationPosidonia oceanicaSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationSettore BIO/18 - GeneticaGenetics PopulationPosidonia oceanicaGenetic structureBiological dispersalSimple sequence repeatMicrosatellite Repeats
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Coastal high-frequency radars in the Mediterranean – Part 1: Status of operations and a framework for future development

2022

Due to the semi-enclosed nature of the Mediterranean Sea, natural disasters and anthropogenic activities impose stronger pressures on its coastal ecosystems than in any other sea of the world. With the aim of responding adequately to science priorities and societal challenges, littoral waters must be effectively monitored with high-frequency radar (HFR) systems. This land-based remote sensing technology can provide, in near-real time, fine-resolution maps of the surface circulation over broad coastal areas, along with reliable directional wave and wind information. The main goal of this work is to showcase the current status of the Mediterranean HFR network and the future roadmap for orches…

high-frequency radars ; Mediterranean ; reviewGeophysicshigh-frequency radar (HFR) sea surface currents ocean waves[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Settore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaGeneral Medicine[SDU.STU.OC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography
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Coastal HF radars in the Mediterranean: Applications in support of science priorities and societal needs

2021

Abstract. The Mediterranean Sea is a prominent climate change hot spot, being their socio-economically vital coastal areas the most vulnerable targets for maritime safety, diverse met-ocean hazards and marine pollution. Providing an unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution at wide coastal areas, High-frequency radars (HFRs) have been steadily gaining recognition as an effective land-based remote sensing technology for a continuous monitoring of the surface circulation, increasingly waves and occasionally winds. HFR measurements have boosted the thorough scientific knowledge of coastal processes, also fostering a broad range of applications, which has promoted their integration in the C…

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Coastal high-frequency radars in the Mediterranean - Part 2: Applications in support of science priorities and societal needs

2022

The Mediterranean Sea is a prominent climate-change hot spot, with many socioeconomically vital coastal areas being the most vulnerable targets for maritime safety, diverse met-ocean hazards and marine pollution. Providing an unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution at wide coastal areas, high-frequency radars (HFRs) have been steadily gaining recognition as an effective land-based remote sensing technology for continuous monitoring of the surface circulation, increasingly waves and occasionally winds. HFR measurements have boosted the thorough scientific knowledge of coastal processes, also fostering a broad range of applications, which has promoted their integration in coastal ocean …

high-frequency radars ; Mediterranean ; reviewIntracoastal waterways -- Mediterranean regionhigh-frequency radar (HFR) sea surface currents ocean wavesSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaMaritime lawUnited Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (1982 December 10)Green New Deal -- European Union countriesGeneral MedicineRemote sensingEnvironmental monitoring -- Mediterranean regionGeophysics[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Coastal zone management -- Mediterranean regionCoastal ecosystem health[SDU.STU.OC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography
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