0000000000067847

AUTHOR

Gabriele Procaccini

showing 3 related works from this author

Genetic structure in the Mediterranean seagrass Posidonia oceanica: disentangling past vicariance events from contemporary patterns of gene flow

2010

The Mediterranean Sea is a two-basin system, with the boundary zone restricted to the Strait of Sicily and the narrow Strait of Messina. Two main population groups are recognized in the Mediterranean endemic seagrass Posidonia oceanica, corresponding to the Western and the Eastern basins. To address the nature of the East-West cleavage in P. oceanica, the main aims of this study were: (i) to define the genetic structure within the potential contact zone (i.e. the Strait of Sicily) and clarify the extent of gene flow between the two population groups, and (ii) to investigate the role of present water circulation patterns vs. past evolutionary events on the observed genetic pattern. To achiev…

Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaGene Flow0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climatePosidoniaDNA PlantGenotypePopulationVicarianceMediterranean010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesEvolution MolecularMediterranean seaMediterranean SeaWater MovementsGeneticsVicarianceComputer Simulation14. Life underwaterdispersal simulation Mediterranean Posidonia oceanica simple sequence repeat transition zone vicarianceeducationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPrincipal Component Analysiseducation.field_of_studyAlismatalesPolymorphism GeneticGeographybiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyTransition zoneDispersal simulationPosidonia oceanicaSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationSettore BIO/18 - GeneticaGenetics PopulationPosidonia oceanicaGenetic structureBiological dispersalSimple sequence repeatMicrosatellite Repeats
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Seagrass meadows at the extreme of environmental tolerance: the case ofPosidonia oceanicain a semi-enclosed coastal lagoon

2009

Atoll-like structures of the endemic Mediterranean seagrass Posidonia oceanica were encountered in the innermost area of the Stagnone di Marsala, a semi-enclosed coastal lagoon along the western coasts of Sicily. The area is characterized by limited water exchange with the open sea and by a marked seasonal variation of water salinity and temperature, reaching beyond the theoretical tolerance limits of the species. In the present study we determined the genetic composition of the atoll-like structures, as well as the growth performance and flowering rate of these stands. We also assessed whether and to what extent the atoll-like structures are genetically isolated from plants growing in mead…

Settore BIO/07 - Ecologia0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climatemicrosatellitegenetic isolationlepidochronologyAtollenvironmental streAquatic Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesmedicine14. Life underwaterEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsLeaf formationgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologybiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyPosidonia oceanica15. Life on landSeasonalityCoastal lagoonbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseSalinitySeagrassPosidonia oceanicaShootMarine Ecology
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Seagrasses along the Sicilian coasts

2010

All seagrass species known from the Mediterranean basin have been recorded along the Sicilian coast, where studies have been carried out at a very local scale and information is fragmented or confined to the grey literature. The objective of this article is to summarise and evaluate current knowledge on seagrass species on the Sicilian coasts, providing an overview of species distribution, genetic diversity, biology and ecology, based on the literature and unpublished data. Most literature studies have been carried out on Posidonia oceanica meadows because of their wide distribution, complexity and ecological importance. In this study, the analyses carried out on P. oceanica structural and …

0106 biological sciencesMediterranean climateSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaGenetic diversityEcologybiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEcology (disciplines)Species distribution15. Life on landbiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMediterranean Basinlanguage.human_languageseagrass Mediterranean Sicily distribution statusSeagrassPosidonia oceanicalanguageGeneral Earth and Planetary Sciences14. Life underwaterSicilianEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeneral Environmental Science
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