0000000000067882

AUTHOR

Yvonne Till

showing 4 related works from this author

Type-D personality and depersonalization are associated with suicidal ideation in the German general population aged 35–74: Results from the Gutenber…

2009

Suicidal ideation (SID) is a major risk factor for suicide attempts. Mental disorders are among the strongest correlates of suicide, with depression and anxiety disorders playing a major role. The present study aims to investigate the contribution of under researched factors contributing to SID such as depersonalization, Type-D personality and cardiovascular risk factors.Factors associated with SID were investigated in a sample of N=5000 participants (aged 35-74 years) of the community-based survey "Gutenberg Heart Study". The factors were assessed by self-report instruments, computer-assisted interviews and medical examination.7.5% of the sample reported SID over the last 2 weeks. In the u…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPersonality InventoryPsychometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationMyocardial InfarctionPoison controlCoronary DiseaseSuicidal IdeationMental distressGermanyDepersonalizationmedicineHumansPersonalityPsychiatryeducationSuicidal ideationAgedmedia_commonDepressive Disorder Majoreducation.field_of_studyType D personalityType A PersonalityType A and Type B personality theoryMiddle AgedPrognosisAnxiety DisordersHealth SurveysPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesPersonality DevelopmentSocioeconomic FactorsDepersonalizationFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologyJournal of Affective Disorders
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Type D personality as a cardiovascular risk marker in the general population: results from the Gutenberg health study.

2011

<i>Background:</i> Type D personality is considered as an independent risk factor for morbidity and mortality in cardiovascular patients and a vulnerability factor for distress in the general population. Because representative community studies are rare, we sought to determine the prevalence of type D personality and its relationship with demographic characteristics, different features of mental disorders, cardiovascular risk factors, health behavior, endothelial function and cardiovascular biomarkers in the general population. <i>Methods:</i> The prevalence of type D personality and its correlates were analyzed cross-sectionally in a population-based sample of 5,000…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationHealth BehaviorCoronary DiseaseAnxietyPersonality AssessmentPersonality DisordersGermanyInterview PsychologicalmedicinePersonalityHumansEndotheliumRisk factoreducationPsychiatryLife StyleApplied PsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)media_commonAgedDyslipidemiasPsychiatric Status Rating Scaleseducation.field_of_studyDepressionType D personalityGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CarePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyDistressAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomPersonality Assessment InventoryPsychologyBiomarkersStress PsychologicalClinical psychologyPersonalityPsychotherapy and psychosomatics
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Prevalence of distress, comorbid conditions and well being in the general population.

2011

Abstract Background The purposes of this paper are to determine the prevalence of distress in the community, to identify its determinants and to assess its relationship to somatic conditions and subjective well being. Methods Distress and associated factors were investigated in a random sample of 5000 participants (35–74 years) of a community-based, prospective, observational cohort study in western Mid-Germany (“Gutenberg Heart Study”) between 04/2007 and 10/2008. The sample was stratified 1:1 for gender and residence and in equal strata for decades of age. Data were assessed by self-report instruments, interviews and medical examination. Results We found a prevalence rate for depression o…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationMyocardial InfarctionCoronary DiseaseComorbidityAnxietyPersonality DisordersMental distressResidence CharacteristicsGermanymedicineDiabetes MellitusPrevalenceHumansObesityProspective StudiesPsychiatryeducationDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedDyslipidemiaseducation.field_of_studyDepressionType D personalitySocial anxietyMiddle AgedStrokePsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyDistressMental HealthHypertensionAnxietyPanic DisorderFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyStress PsychologicalCohort studyJournal of affective disorders
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Distinctiveness and overlap of depersonalization with anxiety and depression in a community sample: results from the Gutenberg Heart Study.

2010

Depersonalization disorder is considered to be a common clinical phenomenon and disorder with an enormous gap between prevalence and detection partly due to the common interpretation of depersonalization (DP) being a negligible variant of anxiety and depression. Therefore, we sought to analyze (1) the prevalence rate of DP in a large community sample (n=5000) according to a recently developed ultra brief two-item depersonalization screener; (2) the associations with depression, anxiety, physical and mental health status; and 93) whether DP contributes independently to the health status beyond anxiety and depression. The prevalence of clinically significant DP was 0.8% (n=41), and 8.5% (n=42…

MaleDepersonalization Disordermedicine.medical_specialtyAnxietyPersonality DisordersSeverity of Illness IndexResidence CharacteristicsSeverity of illnessDepersonalizationmedicinePrevalenceHumansMedical historyPsychiatryBiological PsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMental healthPsychiatry and Mental healthAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyAnxiety disorderClinical psychologyPsychiatry research
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