0000000000067906

AUTHOR

Parati G

showing 8 related works from this author

Lifestyle, psychological, socioeconomic and environmental factors and their impact on hypertension during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.

2020

SUMMARY: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic considerably affects health, wellbeing, social, economic and other aspects of daily life. The impact of COVID-19 on blood pressure (BP) control and hypertension remains insufficiently explored. We therefore provide a comprehensive review of the potential changes in lifestyle factors and behaviours as well as environmental changes likely to influence BP control and cardiovascular risk during the pandemic. This includes the impact on physical activity, dietary patterns, alcohol consumption and the resulting consequences, for example increases in body weight. Other risk factors for increases in BP and cardiovascular risk such as smoking…

Psychologic stressCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Physiology030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsEnvironmental healthPandemicInternal MedicineHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineRisk factorLife StylePandemicsSocioeconomic statuscardiovascular risk coronavirus disease 2019 diet environmental hypertension life style psychological salt severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2SARS-CoV-2business.industrySmokingCOVID-19Diurnal rhythmsLifestyle factorsBlood pressureSocioeconomic FactorsHypertensionbusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineStress Psychological
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Periodic limb movements during sleep and blood pressure changes in sleep apnoea: Data from the European Sleep Apnoea Database

2020

International audience; Background and objective: OSA and PLMS are known to induce acute BP swings during sleep. Our current study aimed to address the independent effect of PLMS on BP in an unselected OSA patient cohort.Methods: This cross-sectional analysis included 1487 patients (1110 males, no previous hypertension diagnosis or treatment, mean age: 52.5 years, mean BMI: 30.5 kg/m2 ) with significant OSA (defined as AHI ≥ 10) recruited from the European Sleep Apnoea Cohort. Patients underwent overnight PSG. Patients were stratified into two groups: patients with significant PLMS (PLMSI > 25 events/hour of sleep) and patients without significant PLMS (PLMSI < 25 events/hour of sleep). SBP…

MalePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMultivariate statisticsmedicine.medical_specialtyobstructive sleep apnoeaSystoleMovement[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Blood PressureComorbiditySettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesSleep Apnea Syndromes0302 clinical medicineDiastolecardiovascular diseaseDiabetes mellitusInternal medicinemedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinesleep disorderSleep disorderUnivariate analysisbusiness.industryConfoundingExtremitiesclinical epidemiologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSleep in non-human animalsEurope[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]Cross-Sectional StudiesBlood pressureDatabases as Topic030228 respiratory systemCohortFemaleSleepbusiness
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Association of uric acid with kidney function and albuminuria: the Uric Acid Right for heArt Health (URRAH) Project

2021

Abstract Background Hyperuricemia is commonly observed in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, a better understanding of the relationship among uric acid (UA) values, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and albuminuria may shed light on the mechanisms underlying the excess of cardiovascular mortality associated with both chronic kidney disease and hyperuricemia and lead to better risk stratification. Our main goal was to study the relationships between serum uric acid and kidney disease measures (namely estimated GFR [eGFR] and albuminuria) in a large cohort of individuals at cardiovascular risk from the URic acid Right for heArt Health (URRAH) Project database. Methods Clinica…

NephrologyAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina Interna030232 urology & nephrologyAllopurinolRenal functionHyperuricemia030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyKidneyurologic and male genital diseasesGastroenterology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineSerum uric acidRisk FactorsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineeGFRHumansAlbuminuriaHyperuricemiaRenal Insufficiency ChronicAgedbusiness.industryAlbuminuria; Cardiovascular risk; Serum uric acid; eGFRnutritional and metabolic diseaseseGFR.Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseCardiovascular riskUric AcidchemistryNephrologyAlbuminuriaUric acidAlbuminuria; Cardiovascular risk; eGFR; Serum uric acidOriginal ArticleFemalemedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugKidney diseaseGlomerular Filtration Rate
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Sleep apnoea management in Europe during the COVID-19 pandemic: data from the European Sleep Apnoea Database (ESADA)

2020

Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is highly prevalent with a male to female predominance of two to one, and is more common in middle-aged and elderly subjects [1]. Affected patients often present with comorbidities such as obesity, cardiovascular disease (systemic hypertension, heart failure, atrial fibrillation), and diabetes mellitus Type II [2]. The strong overlap between the profile for SDB patients and the identified risk factors for adverse outcomes of COVID-19 infection that include age, male gender, and cardio-metabolic comorbidity [3] suggest that SDB patients may benefit from effective therapy if confronted with COVID-19 infection [4].

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicinePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyDatabases FactualPolysomnographymedicine.medical_treatmentPneumonia ViralPersonnel Staffing and SchedulingPolysomnographyDiseaseCovidsleep laboratoryBetacoronavirus03 medical and health sciencesSleep Apnea SyndromeSleep Apnea Syndromes0302 clinical medicineSurveys and Questionnairesmental disordersResearch LettermedicineHumanscardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicineContinuous positive airway pressurePandemicsSleep Medicine SpecialtyContinuous Positive Airway Pressuremedicine.diagnostic_testCoronavirus InfectionSARS-CoV-2business.industrySleep apneaCOVID-19Atrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseComorbidityObesityTelemedicineEuropeSleep Medicine Specialty030228 respiratory systemHeart failureCoronavirus InfectionsbusinessDelivery of Health CaremanagementEuropean Respiratory Journal
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Serum uric acid and fatal myocardial infarction: Detection of prognostic cut-off values: The URRAH (Uric Acid Right for Heart Health) study

2019

Supplemental Digital Content is available in the text

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPhysiologycut-off value030204 cardiovascular system & hematology03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineuric acidInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineORIGINAL PAPERS: EpidemiologyHumanssex030212 general & internal medicineHyperuricemiaMyocardial infarctionRisk factorAgedAged 80 and overuric acid cardiovascular arterial hypertensioncut-off value mortality myocardial infarctionsex uric acidProportional hazards modelbusiness.industrycut-off value mortality myocardial infarction sex uric acidHazard ratioMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosismortalityConfidence intervalUric acid myocardial infarction epidemiologymyocardial infarctionchemistryItalyHypertensionComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGcut-off value; mortality; myocardial infarction; sex; uric acidUric acidFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCohort study
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The importance of including uric acid in the definition of metabolic syndrome when assessing the mortality risk

2021

Abstract Introduction Serum uric acid (SUA) has been depicted as a contributory causal factor in metabolic syndrome (MS), which in turn, portends unfavourable prognosis. Aim We assessed the prognostic role of SUA in patients with and without MS. Methods We used data from the multicentre Uric Acid Right for Heart Health study and considered cardiovascular mortality (CVM) as death due to fatal myocardial infarction, stroke, sudden cardiac death, or heart failure. Results A total of 9589 subjects (median age 58.5 years, 45% males) were included in the analysis, and 5100 (53%) patients had a final diagnosis of MS. After a median follow-up of 142 months, we observed 558 events. Using a previousl…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaCardiovascular mortalityPrognosiSudden cardiac deathchemistry.chemical_compoundSerum uric acidRisk FactorsInternal medicineCause of DeathmedicineHumansSerum uric acid.Myocardial infarctionCardiovascular mortality; Metabolic syndrome; Prognosis; Serum uric acidStrokeRetrospective StudiesOriginal Paperbusiness.industryProportional hazards modelHazard ratioGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisMetabolic syndromeUric AcidSurvival RatechemistryItalyCardiovascular DiseasesHeart failureCardiologyUric acidFemaleMetabolic syndromeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBiomarkersFollow-Up Studies
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Effects of acute CPAP application on baroreflex control of heart rate during sleep in severe obstructive sleep apnea.

2006

Baroreflex control of heart rate during sleep (baroreflex sensitivity; BRS) has been shown to be depressed in obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), and improved after treatment with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). Whether CPAP also acutely affects BRS during sleep in uncomplicated severe OSA is still debatable. Blood pressure was monitored during nocturnal polysomnography in 18 patients at baseline and during first-time CPAP application. Spontaneous BRS was analysed by the sequence method, and estimated as the mean sequence slope. CPAP did not acutely affect mean blood pressure or heart rate but decreased cardiovascular variability during sleep. Mean BRS increased slightly during CPAP…

Settore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioBaroreceptors blood pressure hypoxia positive intrathoracic pressure sleep
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Medico-legal implications of sleep apnoea syndrome: driving license regulations in Europe.

2008

Background: Sleep apnoea syndrome (SAS), one of the main medical causes of excessive daytime sleepiness, has been shown to be a risk factor for traffic accidents. Treating SAS results in a normalized rate of traffic accidents. As part of the COST Action B-26, we looked at driving license regulations, and especially at its medical aspects in the European region. Methods: We obtained data from Transport Authorities in 25 countries (Austria, AT; Belgium, BE; Czech Republic, CZ; Denmark, DK; Estonia, EE; Finland, FI; France, FR; Germany, DE; Greece, GR; Hungary, HU; Ireland, IE; Italy, IT; Lithuania, LT; Luxembourg, LU; Malta, MT; Netherlands, NL; Norway, EC; Poland, PL; Portugal, PT; Slovakia,…

Cross-Cultural Comparisonmedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsAutomobile DrivingSleep ApneaDriving license regulationsExcessive daytime sleepinessPoison controlDisorders of Excessive SomnolenceSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioOccupational safety and healthRisk FactorsInjury preventionmedicineHumansPsychiatryLicenseSleep Apnea ObstructiveTraffic/legislation & jurisprudencebusiness.industryAccidents TrafficSleep apneaDisorders of Excessive Somnolence/complicationsGeneral MedicineSleep Apnea Obstructive/complicationsmedicine.diseaseEuropeObstructive sleep apnoeaAccidents Traffic/legislation & jurisprudenceAccidentsCost action sleep apneaMedical certificateObstructive/complicationsmedicine.symptombusinessAutomobile Driving/legislation & jurisprudenceNarcolepsySleep medicine
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