0000000000068659

AUTHOR

Stephanie Lois-zlolniski

showing 3 related works from this author

Sexual dimorphism in the vertebral wedging of the human lumbar vertebrae and its importance as a comparative framework for understanding the wedging …

2020

Lumbar lordosis is a key element of the upright posture, being interpreted as a consequence of bipedal locomotion. There is consensus that the generic modern human pattern of metameric vertebral body wedging is sexually dimorphic in modern humans. However, recently published studies have compared this pattern with other hominins, such as Neanderthals. These tried to establish whether the (male) Neanderthal lumbar vertebrae express a pattern that falls within or outside the range of modern human males. In the present study, data collected by 3D landmarks of the lumbar vertebrae of modern humans from different geographic regions and Neanderthals (Ntotal = 505 individual vertebrae) are used to…

musculoskeletal diseases010506 paleontologyNeanderthalVertebral wedgingbiologyVertebral wedgingLumbar vertebraeHuman MalesAnatomy010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesSexual dimorphismSexual dimorphismLumbar spinemedicine.anatomical_structurebiology.animalmedicineLumbar spineBipedalismLumbar lordosisNeanderthals0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesQuaternary International
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Association between ribs shape and pulmonary function in patients with Osteogenesis Imperfecta

2019

Graphical abstract

0301 basic medicinemusculoskeletal diseasesVital capacityPulmonary functionMedicinaKyphosisScoliosisPulmonary function testing03 medical and health sciencesFEV1/FVC ratio0302 clinical medicinemedicineRespiratory functionLung volumeslcsh:Science (General)ComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSRib cagelcsh:R5-920Geometric morphometricsMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryAnatomymedicine.diseasemusculoskeletal system030104 developmental biologyScoliosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRib cageOriginal ArticleOsteogenesis imperfectaThoracic spinebusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)lcsh:Q1-390Journal of Advanced Research 21: 177-185 (2020)
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Geometric Morphometric Studies in the Human Spine

2019

This chapter overviews the theoretical basics of geometric morphometrics (GM) and reviews its potential for the study of hominin vertebrae and vertebral columns. We show that challenges are related to seriality and the metameric nature of the spine. Measuring a series of vertebrae is a time-consuming process because the necessary sample sizes need to be multiplied by the number of vertebrae composing the spine or its anatomical parts. This is particularly true when measuring 3D semilandmarks of curves and surfaces in virtual anthropology. The lack of independence among vertebral series of a skeleton and the complex conceptual relation between the shape of vertebrae (parts) and the effect of…

musculoskeletal diseasesEntire spineComputer scienceAnatomymusculoskeletal systemConceptual relationCritical discussionSpine (zoology)medicine.anatomical_structureHuman spinemedicineLumbar spineProcess (anatomy)Vertebral column
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