0000000000073056

AUTHOR

Luis Escalera-moreno

showing 13 related works from this author

ChemInform Abstract: Coherence and Organisation in Lanthanoid Complexes: From Single Ion Magnets to Spin Qubits

2016

Molecular magnetism is reaching a degree of development that will allow for the rational design of sophisticated systems. Among these, here we will focus on those that display single-molecule magnetic behaviour, i.e. classical memories, and on magnetic molecules that can be used as molecular spin qubits, the irreducible components of any quantum technology. Compared with candidates developed from physics, a major advantage of molecular spin qubits stems from the power of chemistry for the tailored and inexpensive synthesis of new systems for their experimental study; in particular, the so-called lanthanoid-based single-ion magnets, which have for a long time been one of the hottest topics i…

Quantum technologyTheoretical physicsQuantum decoherenceChemistryMagnetismMagnetQubitGeneral MedicineQuantum informationQuantumCoherence (physics)ChemInform
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Exploring the High-Temperature Frontier in Molecular Nanomagnets: From Lanthanides to Actinides.

2019

Molecular nanomagnets based on mononuclear metal complexes, also known as single-ion magnets (SIMs), are crossing challenging boundaries in molecular magnetism. From an experimental point of view, this class of magnetic molecules has expanded from lanthanoid complexes to both d-transition metal and actinoid complexes. From a theoretical point of view, more and more improved models have been developed, and we are now able not only to calculate the electronic structure of these systems on the basis of their molecular structures but also to unveil the role of vibrations in the magnetic relaxation processes, at least for lanthanoid and d-transition metal SIMs. This knowledge has allowed us to o…

LanthanideField (physics)010405 organic chemistryChemistryMagnetismMolecular nanomagnetsUNESCO::QUÍMICAActinideElectronic structure010402 general chemistryMagnetic hysteresis:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryChemical physicsMagnetPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryInorganic chemistry
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Near Isotropic D4d Spin Qubits as Nodes of a Gd(III)-Based Metal-Organic Framework

2021

Embedding coherent spin motifs in reproducible molecular building blocks is a promising pathway for the realization of quantum technologies. Three-dimensional (3D) MOFs are a versatile platform for the rational design of extended structures employing coordination chemistry. Here, we report the synthesis and characterization of a gadolinium(III)-based MOF, [Gd(bipyNO)4](TfO)3·xMeOH (bipyNO = bipyridine,N,N′-dioxide; TfO = triflate; and MeOH = methanol) (quMOF-1), which presents a unique coordination geometry that leads to a tiny magnetic anisotropy (in terms of D, an equivalent zero-field splitting would be achieved by D = 0.006 cm–1) even compared with regular Gd(III) complexes. Pulsed elec…

chemistry.chemical_classificationRabi cycle010405 organic chemistryChemistryPulsed EPRQuímica010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsArticle0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthCoordination complexInorganic ChemistryMagnetic anisotropyBipyridinechemistry.chemical_compoundQubitPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpin (physics)Coordination geometry
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Design of high-temperature f-block molecular nanomagnets through the control of vibration-induced spin relaxation

2020

One of the main roadblocks that still hamper the practical use of molecular nanomagnets is their cryogenic working temperature. In the pursuit of rational strategies to design new molecular nanomagnets with increasing blocking temperature, ab initio methodologies play an important role by guiding synthetic efforts at the lab stage. Nevertheless, when evaluating vibration-induced spin relaxation, these methodologies are still far from being computationally fast enough to provide a useful predictive framework. Herein, we present an inexpensive first-principles method devoted to evaluating vibration-induced spin relaxation in molecular f-block single-ion magnets, with the important advantage o…

Materials science010405 organic chemistryMolecular nanomagnetsAb initioWorking temperatureGeneral ChemistryQuímica010402 general chemistryBlocking (statistics)01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesVibrationChemical physicsMagnetSpin relaxationBlock (data storage)
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Peptides as Versatile Platforms for Quantum Computing

2018

The pursuit of novel functional building blocks for the emerging field of quantum computing is one of the most appealing topics in the context of quantum technologies. Herein we showcase the urgency of introducing peptides as versatile platforms for quantum computing. In particular, we focus on lanthanide-binding tags, originally developed for the study of protein structure. We use pulsed electronic paramagnetic resonance to demonstrate quantum coherent oscillations in both neodymium and gadolinium peptidic qubits. Calculations based on density functional theory followed by a ligand field analysis indicate the possibility of influencing the nature of the spin qubit states by means of contro…

Field (physics)010405 organic chemistryComputer scienceElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyNanotechnologyContext (language use)010402 general chemistryLanthanoid Series Elements01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesQuantum technologyModels ChemicalCationsQubitMetalloproteinsQuantum TheoryGeneral Materials ScienceDensity functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPeptidesQuantumQuantum computerSpin-½The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
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Coherence and organisation in lanthanoid complexes: from single ion magnets to spin qubits

2016

Molecular magnetism is reaching a degree of development that will allow for the rational design of sophisticated systems. Among these, here we will focus on those that display single-molecule magnetic behaviour, i.e. classical memories, and on magnetic molecules that can be used as molecular spin qubits, the irreducible components of any quantum technology. Compared with candidates developed from physics, a major advantage of molecular spin qubits stems from the power of chemistry for the tailored and inexpensive synthesis of new systems for their experimental study; in particular, the so-called lanthanoid-based single-ion magnets, which have for a long time been one of the hottest topics i…

PhysicsQuantum decoherenceUNESCO::QUÍMICASpin engineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistryQuantum technologyOpen quantum systemQuantum mechanicsQubitQuantum information0210 nano-technologyQuantumCoherence (physics)
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Spin states, vibrations and spin relaxation in molecular nanomagnets and spin qubits: a critical perspective

2018

Spin–vibration coupling has been proven to be crucial for spin dynamics; theoretical studies are now addressing this experimental challenge.

PhysicsSpin statesCondensed matter physics010405 organic chemistryUNESCO::QUÍMICARelaxation (NMR)Context (language use)General Chemistry010402 general chemistryMagnetic hysteresis:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesMagnetizationChemistryQubitMagnetComputer Science::Programming LanguagesCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsSpin-½
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Unveiling the Effect of Magnetic Noise in the Coherence of Single-Molecule Quantum Processors.

2019

Quantum bits (qubits) constitute the most elementary building-blocks of any quantum technology, where information is stored and processed in the form of quantum superpositions between discrete energy levels. In particular, the fabrication of quantum processors is a key long-term goal that will allow us conducting specific tasks much more efficiently than the most powerful classical computers can do. Motivated by recent experiments in which three addressable spin qubits are defined on a potential single-molecule quantum processor, namely the [Gd(H2O)P5W30O110]12− polyoxometalate, we investigate the decohering effect of magnetic noise on the encoded quantum information. Our state-of-the-art m…

Quantum decoherenceDephasingmolecular magnetism02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:Chemistryquantum algorithmQuantum mechanicspolyoxometalateQuantum informationdecoherenceQuantumscalabilityQuantum computerOriginal ResearchPhysicsmolecular spin qubitsGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesQuantum technologyChemistrymolecular nanomagnetlcsh:QD1-999Qubitcoordination chemistryQuantum algorithm0210 nano-technologyFrontiers in chemistry
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SIMPRE1.2: Considering the hyperfine and quadrupolar couplings and the nuclear spin bath decoherence

2016

SIMPRE is a fortran77code which uses an effective electrostatic model of point charges to predict the magnetic behavior of rare-earth-based mononuclear complexes. In this manuscript, we present SIMPRE1.2, which now takes into account two further phenomena.Firstly, SIMPRE now considers the hyperfine and quadrupolar interactions within the rare-earth ion, resulting in a more complete and realistic set of energy levels and wave functions. Secondly,and in order to widen SIMPRE’s predictive capabilities regarding potential molecular spin qubits, it now includes a routine that calculates an upper-bound estimate of the decoherence time considering only the dipolar coupling between the electron spi…

PhysicsQuantum decoherenceField (physics)UNESCO::QUÍMICA02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]0104 chemical sciencesComputational MathematicsQubitMagnetAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyWave functionSpin (physics)Hyperfine structureMagnetic dipole–dipole interactionJournal of Computational Chemistry
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Decoherence from dipolar interspin interactions in molecular spin qubits

2019

The realization of spin-based logical gates crucially depends on magnetically coupled spin qubits. Thus, understanding decoherence when spin qubits are in close proximity will become a roadblock to overcome. Herein, we propose a method free of fitting parameters to evaluate the qubit phase memory time ${T}_{m}$ in samples with high electron spin concentrations. The method is based on a model aimed to estimate magnetic nuclear decoherence [P. C. E. Stamp and I. S. Tupitsyn, Phys. Rev. B 69, 014401 (2004)]. It is applied to a ground-spin $J=8$ magnetic molecule 1 displaying atomic clock transitions, namely ${{[\mathrm{H}{\mathrm{o}}^{\mathrm{III}}{({\mathrm{W}}_{5}{\mathrm{O}}_{18})}_{2}]}^{9…

PhysicsQuantum decoherenceCondensed matter physicsQuàntums Teoria dels02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesInductive couplingAtomic clockDipoleQubit0103 physical sciencesMolecule010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyHigh electronPhysical Review B
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Determining Key Local Vibrations in the Relaxation of Molecular Spin Qubits and Single-Molecule Magnets.

2017

To design molecular spin qubits and nanomagnets operating at high temperatures, there is an urgent need to understand the relationship between vibrations and spin relaxation processes. Herein we develop a simple first-principles methodology to determine the modulation that vibrations exert on spin energy levels. This methodology is applied to [Cu(mnt)2]2– (mnt2– = 1,2-dicyanoethylene-1,2-dithiolate), a highly coherent complex. By theoretically identifying the most relevant vibrational modes, we are able to offer general strategies to chemically design more resilient magnetic molecules, where the energy of the spin states is not coupled to vibrations.

Spin statesCondensed matter physics010405 organic chemistryChemistryRelaxation (NMR)Spin engineering010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsNanomagnet0104 chemical sciences[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryMolecular vibrationMagnetQubitGeneral Materials SciencePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSpin-½The journal of physical chemistry letters
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Quantum Error Correction with magnetic molecules

2014

Quantum algorithms often assume independent spin qubits to produce trivial $|\uparrow\rangle=|0\rangle$, $|\downarrow\rangle=|1\rangle$ mappings. This can be unrealistic in many solid-state implementations with sizeable magnetic interactions. Here we show that the lower part of the spectrum of a molecule containing three exchange-coupled metal ions with $S=1/2$ and $I=1/2$ is equivalent to nine electron-nuclear qubits. We derive the relation between spin states and qubit states in reasonable parameter ranges for the rare earth $^{159}$Tb$^{3+}$ and for the transition metal Cu$^{2+}$, and study the possibility to implement Shor's Quantum Error Correction code on such a molecule. We also disc…

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsSpin statesSpectrum (functional analysis)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyTransition metalQuantum error correctionQuantum mechanicsQubitMoleculeQuantum algorithmQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Spin-½EPL (Europhysics Letters)
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Design of high-temperature f-block molecular nanomagnets through the control of vibration-induced spin relaxation† †Electronic supplementary informat…

2019

An efficient general first-principles methodology to simulate vibration-induced spin relaxation in f-block molecular nanomagnets that drastically reduces the computation time.

ChemistryChemical Science
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