0000000000074224

AUTHOR

Ehimario U. Igumbor

0000-0002-6313-6031

showing 3 related works from this author

The global, regional, and national burden of cirrhosis by cause in 195 countries and territories, 1990-2017 : a systematic analysis for the Global Bu…

2020

Background\ud \ud Cirrhosis and other chronic liver diseases (collectively referred to as cirrhosis in this paper) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality globally, although the burden and underlying causes differ across locations and demographic groups. We report on results from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2017 on the burden of cirrhosis and its trends since 1990, by cause, sex, and age, for 195 countries and territories.\ud \ud \ud \ud Methods\ud \ud We used data from vital registrations, vital registration samples, and verbal autopsies to estimate mortality. We modelled prevalence of total, compensated, and decompensated cirrhosis on the bas…

Liver CirrhosisMaleCirrhosisCost-Benefit AnalysisHEPATITIS-BGlobal Burden of DiseaseLiver diseaseDisability Evaluation0302 clinical medicineBurden Global Mortality CirrhosisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRisk FactorsFIBROSISEurope EasternPOPULATIONAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studySingaporeMortality rate1. No povertyGastroenterologyHepatitis CHepatitis BMiddle AgedHepatitis BHepatitis C3. Good healthPREVALENCE030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAsia Central030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyEgyptFemaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsViral hepatitisLife Sciences & BiomedicineAdultEUROPEPopulationGBD 2017 Cirrhosis CollaboratorsArticle03 medical and health sciencesLIVER-DISEASEmedicineHumanseducationLiver Diseases AlcoholicAfrica South of the SaharaAgedScience & TechnologyHepatologyGastroenterology & Hepatologybusiness.industryMORTALITYDISABILITYDECOMPENSATIONmedicine.diseaseYears of potential life lostEarly DiagnosisSocioeconomic Factors3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineINJURIESHuman medicinebusinessDemographyRCLancet gastroenterology & hepatology
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Mapping geographical inequalities in oral rehydration therapy coverage in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000-17

2020

Background: Oral rehydration solution (ORS) is a form of oral rehydration therapy (ORT) for diarrhoea that has the potential to drastically reduce child mortality; yet, according to UNICEF estimates, less than half of children younger than 5 years with diarrhoea in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs) received ORS in 2016. A variety of recommended home fluids (RHF) exist as alternative forms of ORT; however, it is unclear whether RHF prevent child mortality. Previous studies have shown considerable variation between countries in ORS and RHF use, but subnational variation is unknown. This study aims to produce high-resolution geospatial estimates of relative and absolute coverage o…

RJ101medicine.medical_treatmentCHILDRENZINC0302 clinical medicine030212 general & internal medicinemedia_commonGeographylcsh:Public aspects of medicine1. No povertyLow income and middle income countriesGeneral Medicine3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational health3. Good healthPeer reviewGeographyChild PreschoolA990 Medicine and Dentistry not elsewhere classifiedGeographical inequalities0605 MicrobiologyDiarrheaAFRICAInequalityDEATHSmedia_common.quotation_subject030231 tropical medicineDeveloping countryArticleRS1117 Public Health and Health Services03 medical and health sciencesMORBIDITYEnvironmental healthDIARRHEAL DISEASEmedicineHumansOral rehydration therapyHealthcare DisparitiesDeveloping CountriesModels StatisticalCHOLERAMORTALITYInfant NewbornInfantlcsh:RA1-1270Bayes TheoremMiddle incomeGLOBAL BURDENChild mortality0605 Microbiology 1117 Public Health and Health ServicesHealth Care SurveysITC-ISI-JOURNAL-ARTICLEFluid TherapyNAHuman medicineITC-GOLD
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Burden of injury along the development spectrum: associations between the Socio-demographic Index and disability-adjusted life year estimates from th…

2020

Incluye: Correction: Burden of injury along the development spectrum: associations between the Socio-demographic Index and disability-adjusted life year estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017. Inj Prev. 2020 Oct;26(Supp 1):i164. doi: 10.1136/injuryprev-2019-043296corr1. Epub 2020 Sep 28. PMID: 32989004 Background: The epidemiological transition of non-communicable diseases replacing infectious diseases as the main contributors to disease burden has been well documented in global health literature. Less focus, however, has been given to the relationship between sociodemographic changes and injury. The aim of this study was to examine the association between disability-adjuste…

Epidemiologyburden of disease; descriptive epidemiology; epidemiologyECONOMIC-DEVELOPMENT1106 Human Movement and Sports SciencesPoison controlburden of diseaseGlobal HealthGlobal Burden of Disease0302 clinical medicineQuality-Adjusted Life YearGlobal health030212 general & internal medicine10. No inequality1. No povertyBurden of diseaseDALYS3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthddc:3. Good healthDescriptive epidemiologyEpidemiological transitionREGISTRATIONDisabled PersonepidemiologyPublic Healthdescriptive epidemiologyHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyDEATHSAdolescent1117 Public Health and Health Services03 medical and health sciencesLife ExpectancyInjury preventionSYSTEMATIC ANALYSISmedicineDisability-adjusted life yearDisease burdenEstimationburden of disease descriptive epidemiology epidemiologyMORTALITYPublic healthEPIDEMIOLOGIC TRANSITIONPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030208 emergency & critical care medicineTRENDSEXPECTANCY HALE1701 PsychologyWounds and InjuriesHuman medicineDemography
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