0000000000076088

AUTHOR

Rafael Zardoya

0000-0001-6212-9502

showing 2 related works from this author

Complete nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial genome of a salamander, Mertensiella luschani

2003

The complete nucleotide sequence (16,650 bp) of the mitochondrial genome of the salamander Mertensiella luschani (Caudata, Amphibia) was determined. This molecule conforms to the consensus vertebrate mitochondrial gene order. However, it is characterized by a long non-coding intervening sequence with two 124-bp repeats between the tRNA Thr and tRNA Pro genes. The new sequence data were used to reconstruct a phylogeny of jawed vertebrates. Phylogenetic analyses of all mitochondrial protein-coding genes at the amino acid level recovered a robust vertebrate tree in which lungfishes are the closest living relatives of tetrapods, salamanders and frogs are grouped together to the exclusion of cae…

0106 biological sciencesAmphibianMitochondrial DNAMolecular Sequence DataDNA Mitochondrial010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesAmphibians03 medical and health sciencesMolecular evolutionbiology.animalddc:570GeneticsAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularPhylogeny030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesBase SequencebiologyNucleic acid sequenceVertebrateSequence Analysis DNAGeneral MedicineSalamandridaeMitochondrial DNASister groupMertensiellaVertebratesTransfer RNAMolecular evolutionBatrachia
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A molecular phylogeny of ‘true’ salamanders (family Salamandridae) and the evolution of terrestriality of reproductive modes

2009

Key innovations enable species to conquer new habitats. Within the family Salamandridae, particular adaptations to terrestrial life, such as the anatomy and physiology of the feeding apparatus, courtship behaviour and in some cases viviparity, allowed the ‘true’salamanders (genera Chioglossa, Mertensiella, Salamandra) to shift from a semi-aquatic to a more terrestrial life cycle. We sequenced 423 base pairs of the 16S RNA gene of the mitochondrial DNA for all species of the ‘true’salamanders. Based on the resulting phylogeny we discuss the evolution of terrestrial reproductive modes within this species group. We especially tested two hypotheses of monophyletic origin of specific adaptations…

SalamandridaeZoologyBiologybiology.organism_classificationMaximum parsimonyMonophylySalamandra lanzaiMertensiella caucasicaMolecular phylogeneticsGeneticsAnimal Science and ZoologySalamandraSalamandra atraMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research
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