0000000000076107

AUTHOR

Sébastien Jacquemont

showing 3 related works from this author

Truncating mutations in the last exon of NOTCH2 cause a rare skeletal disorder with osteoporosis.

2010

Hajdu-Cheney syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant skeletal disorder with facial anomalies, osteoporosis and acro-osteolysis. We sequenced the exomes of six unrelated individuals with this syndrome and identified heterozygous nonsense and frameshift mutations in NOTCH2 in five of them. All mutations cluster to the last coding exon of the gene, suggesting that the mutant mRNA products escape nonsense-mediated decay and that the resulting truncated NOTCH2 proteins act in a gain-of-function manner.

AdultMaleHeterozygoteHajdu–Cheney syndromeAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectNonsenseMolecular Sequence DataBiologymedicine.disease_causeHajdu-Cheney SyndromeFrameshift mutationExonYoung AdultRare DiseasesSkeletal disorderGeneticsmedicineHumansAmino Acid SequenceReceptor Notch2Frameshift MutationGeneExome sequencingmedia_commonGeneticsMutationBase SequenceDNAExonsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePedigreeCodon NonsenseChild PreschoolMutationFemaleSignal TransductionNature genetics
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Molecular characterization of 39 de novo sSMC: contribution to prognosis and genetic counselling, a prospective study.

2012

Small supernumerary marker chromosomes (sSMCs) are structurally abnormal chromosomes that cannot be characterized by karyotype. In many prenatal cases of de novo sSMC, the outcome of pregnancy is difficult to predict because the euchromatin content is unclear. This study aimed to determine the presence or absence of euchromatin material of 39 de novo prenatally ascertained sSMC by array-comparative genomic hybridization (array-CGH) or single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) array. Cases were prospectively ascertained from the study of 65,000 prenatal samples [0.060%; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.042-0.082]. Array-CGH showed that 22 markers were derived from non-acrocentric markers (56.4%) a…

AdultGenetic MarkersRiskEuchromatinKaryotypeContext (language use)Prenatal diagnosisSingle-nucleotide polymorphismGenetic CounselingBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideYoung AdultPregnancyPrenatal DiagnosisGeneticsmedicineSNPHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseProspective StudiesGenetics (clinical)Genetic Association StudiesIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceGeneticsChromosome AberrationsComparative Genomic Hybridizationmedicine.diagnostic_testKaryotypeMiddle AgedPrognosisMolecular biologyFemaleFranceSwitzerlandSNP arrayFluorescence in situ hybridizationGenome-Wide Association StudyClinical genetics
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Mutations in CTC1, encoding conserved telomere maintenance component 1, cause Coats plus

2012

Coats plus is a highly pleiotropic disorder particularly affecting the eye, brain, bone and gastrointestinal tract. Here, we show that Coats plus results from mutations in CTC1, encoding conserved telomere maintenance component 1, a member of the mammalian homolog of the yeast heterotrimeric CST telomeric capping complex. Consistent with the observation of shortened telomeres in an Arabidopsis CTC1 mutant and the phenotypic overlap of Coats plus with the telomeric maintenance disorders comprising dyskeratosis congenita, we observed shortened telomeres in three individuals with Coats plus and an increase in spontaneous γ 3H2AX-positive cells in cell lines derived from two affected individual…

DNA polymeraseMolecular Sequence DataTelomere-Binding ProteinsHistones/metabolismHDE GENHDE NEU PEDCST complexCEREBRORETINAL MICROANGIOPATHY FAMILIAL SYNDROME CALCIFICATIONS CYSTS PROTEIN DNA LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY EVOLUTION DEFECTSHistoneschemistry.chemical_compoundAbnormalities Multiple/geneticsGeneticsmedicineAbnormalities MultipleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGeneticsTelomere-binding proteinTelomere/pathologyddc:618biologyBase SequenceGenetic Predisposition to Disease/geneticsDNA replicationSequence Analysis DNATelomeremedicine.diseaseFlow CytometryTelomereCell biologyRetinal Telangiectasis/genetics/pathologychemistrySequence Analysis DNA/methodsbiology.proteinRetinal TelangiectasisPrimaseTelomere-Binding Proteins/geneticsDNADyskeratosis congenitaNature Genetics
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