0000000000077068

AUTHOR

John M. Taylor

showing 2 related works from this author

Effects on lipoprotein subclasses of combined expression of human hepatic lipase and human apoB in transgenic rabbits

2003

Objective— The effects of combined expression of human hepatic lipase (HL) and human apolipoprotein B (apoB) on low-density lipoprotein (LDL) subclasses were examined in rabbits, a species naturally deficient in HL activity. Methods and Results— In apoB-transgenic rabbit plasma, >80% of the protein was found in the 1.006- to 1.050-g/mL fraction. Gradient gel electrophoresis (GGE) of this fraction revealed two distinct species, designated large and small LDL. A denser fraction (d=1.050 to 1.063 g/mL) contained small LDL as well as another discrete LDL subspecies, designated very small LDL. Expression of HL resulted in reductions in protein concentrations in the 1.006- to 1.050-g/mL densi…

medicine.medical_specialtyApolipoprotein BRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTriacylglycerol lipaseAnimals Genetically ModifiedSpecies SpecificityInternal medicineCentrifugation Density GradientmedicineAnimalsHumansTriglyceridesApolipoproteins BGel electrophoresischemistry.chemical_classificationLagomorphabiologyLipasebiology.organism_classificationAnimal FeedSpecific Pathogen-Free OrganismsLipoproteins LDLMolecular WeightEndocrinologyEnzymechemistrybiology.proteinElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Density gradient ultracentrifugationRabbitsHepatic lipaseCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLipoprotein
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Overexpression of human hepatic lipase and ApoE in transgenic rabbits attenuates response to dietary cholesterol and alters lipoprotein subclass dist…

1999

Abstract —The effect of the expression of human hepatic lipase (HL) or human apoE on plasma lipoproteins in transgenic rabbits in response to dietary cholesterol was compared with the response of nontransgenic control rabbits. Supplementation of a chow diet with 0.3% cholesterol and 3.0% soybean oil for 10 weeks resulted in markedly increased levels of plasma cholesterol and VLDL and IDL in control rabbits as expected. Expression of either HL or apoE reduced plasma cholesterol response by 75% and 60%, respectively. The HL transgenic rabbits had substantial reductions in medium and small VLDL and IDL fractions but not in larger VLDL. LDL levels were also reduced, with a shift from larger, m…

Apolipoprotein EMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVery low-density lipoproteinTransgeneLipoproteinsCholesterol VLDLHypercholesterolemiaGene ExpressionPathogenesisAnimals Genetically ModifiedCholesterol Dietarychemistry.chemical_compoundApolipoproteins EInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsHumansTransgenesParticle SizeApolipoproteins BLagomorphabiologyCholesterolCholesterol HDLLipasebiology.organism_classificationEndocrinologyCholesterolchemistrylipoproteins apoE hepatic lipase rabbits transgeneLiverDiet Atherogeniclipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Hepatic lipaseRabbitsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLipoproteinArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology
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