0000000000079614

AUTHOR

Friederike Werthmann

showing 2 related works from this author

Classification and Automated Interpretation of Spinal Posture Data Using a Pathology-Independent Classifier and Explainable Artificial Intelligence (…

2021

Clinical classification models are mostly pathology-dependent and, thus, are only able to detect pathologies they have been trained for. Research is needed regarding pathology-independent classifiers and their interpretation. Hence, our aim is to develop a pathology-independent classifier that provides prediction probabilities and explanations of the classification decisions. Spinal posture data of healthy subjects and various pathologies (back pain, spinal fusion, osteoarthritis), as well as synthetic data, were used for modeling. A one-class support vector machine was used as a pathology-independent classifier. The outputs were transformed into a probability distribution according to Plat…

Support Vector MachineComputer sciencePostureback painTP1-1185BiochemistryspineSynthetic dataArticlebiomechanicsAnalytical ChemistryMachine LearningClassifier (linguistics)Back painmedicineHumansElectrical and Electronic Engineeringddc:796InstrumentationInterpretation (logic)explainable artificial intelligenceOrientation (computer vision)business.industryChemical technologydata miningartificial intelligenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSupport vector machineosteoarthritismachine learningBinary classificationspinal fusionProbability distributionArtificial intelligencemedicine.symptombusinessSensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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Machine learning techniques demonstrating individual movement patterns of the vertebral column: the fingerprint of spinal motion

2022

Surface topography systems enable the capture of spinal dynamic movement; however, it is unclear whether vertebral dynamics are unique enough to identify individuals. Therefore, in this study, we investigated whether the identification of individuals is possible based on dynamic spinal data. Three different data representations were compared (automated extracted features using contrastive loss and triplet loss functions, as well as simple descriptive statistics). High accuracies indicated the possible existence of a personal spinal 'fingerprint', therefore enabling subject recognition. The present work forms the basis for an objective comparison of subjects and the transfer of the method to…

Computer scienceMovementBiomedical EngineeringBioengineeringMotion (physics)Machine LearningMotionTriplet lossmedicineHumansDescriptive statisticsMovement (music)business.industryWork (physics)Fingerprint (computing)Pattern recognitionGeneral MedicineSpineComputer Science ApplicationsHuman-Computer InteractionIdentification (information)medicine.anatomical_structureNeural Networks ComputerArtificial intelligencebusinessVertebral column
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