0000000000082544

AUTHOR

E. M.t. Puccio

showing 54 related works from this author

Erratum: Measurement of the absolute branching fractions forDs−→ℓ−ν¯ℓand extraction of the decay constantfDs[Phys. Rev. D82, 091103(R) (2010)]

2015

Nuclear physicsGravitationPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuantum mechanicsExponential decayBranching (polymer chemistry)CosmologyIonPhysical Review D
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Search forfJ(2220)in RadiativeJ/ψDecays

2010

We present a search for f_(J)(2220) production in radiative J/ψ→γf_(J)(2220) decays using 460  fb^(-1) of data collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II e^(+)e^(-) collider. The f_(J)(2220) is searched for in the decays to K^(+)K^(-) and K_(S)^(0)K_(S)^(0). No evidence of this resonance is observed, and 90% confidence level upper limits on the product of the branching fractions for J/ψ→γf_(J)(2220) and f_(J)(2220)→K^(+)K^(-)(K_(S)^(0)K_(S)^(0)) as a function of spin and helicity are set at the level of 10^(-5), below the central values reported by the Mark III experiment.

PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyQuarkonium01 natural sciencesHelicityParticle identificationNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of branching fractions ofBdecays toK1(1270)πandK1(1400)πand determination of the CKM angleαfromB0→a1(1260)±π∓

2010

We report measurements of the branching fractions of neutral and charged B meson decays to final states containing a K_1(1270) or K_1(1400) meson and a charged pion. The data, collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, correspond to 454×10^6 BB pairs produced in e^+e^- annihilation. We measure the branching fractions B(B^0→K_1(1270)^+π-+K_1(1400)^+π-)=3.1_(-0.7)^(+0.8)×10^(-5) and B(B^+→K_1(1270)^0π^++K_1(1400)^0π^+)=2.9_(-1.7)^(+2.9)×10^(-5) (<8.2×10^(-5) at 90% confidence level), where the errors are statistical and systematic combined. The B^0 decay mode is observed with a significance of 7.5σ, while a significance of 3.2σ is obtained for the B^+ decay…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPair productionPion0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityPhysical Review D
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B-meson decays toη′ρ,η′f0, andη′K*

2010

We present measurements of B-meson decays to the final states η′ρ, η′f_0, and η′K*, where K* stands for a vector, scalar, or tensor strange meson. We observe a significant signal or evidence for η′ρ^+ and all the η′K* channels. We also measure, where applicable, the charge asymmetries, finding results consistent with no direct CP violation in all cases. The measurements are performed on a data sample consisting of 467 × 10^6 BB(overbar) pairs, collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e^+e^- collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. Our results favor the theoretical predictions from perturbative QCD and QCD factorization and we observe an enhancement of the tensor K*_2(143…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsScalar (mathematics)Perturbative QCDElementary particle01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonTensor010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Measurement of theB0→π−ℓ+νandB+→η(′)ℓ+νbranching fractions, theB0→π−ℓ+νandB+→ηℓ+νform-factor shapes, and determination of|Vub|

2011

We report the results of a study of the exclusive charmless semileptonic decays, B^+ → η^((′))l^+ν and B^0 → π^-l^+ν, undertaken with approximately 464 × 10^6 BB pairs collected at the Υ(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector. The analysis uses events in which the signal B decays are reconstructed with a loose neutrino reconstruction technique. We obtain partial branching fractions for B^+ → ηl^+ν and B^0 → π^-l^+ν decays in three and 12 bins of q^2, respectively, from which we extract the f_+(q^2) form-factor shapes and the total branching fractions B(B^+ → ηl^+ν)=(0.36 ± 0.05_(stat) ± 0.04_(syst))× 10^(-4) and B(B^0 → π^-l^+ν)=(1.42 ± 0.05_(stat) ± 0.07_(syst)) × 10^(-4). We also measure B…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryForm factor (quantum field theory)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsLeptonDimensionless quantityPhysical Review D
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Exclusive measurements of b → sγ transition rate and photon energy spectrum

2012

We use 429  fb^(-1) of e^+e^- collision data collected at the Υ(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector to measure the radiative transition rate of b→sγ with a sum of 38 exclusive final states. The inclusive branching fraction with a minimum photon energy of 1.9 GeV is found to be B(B → X_sγ)=(3.29±0.19±0.48)×10+(-4) where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second is systematic. We also measure the first and second moments of the photon energy spectrum and extract the best-fit values for the heavy-quark parameters, m_b and μ_π^2, in the kinetic and shape function models.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationPhoton energyKinetic energyTransition rate matrix01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Resonance (particle physics)Nuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physics
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Search for the decayD0→γγand measurement of the branching fraction forD0→π0π0

2012

We search for the rare decay of the D^0 meson to two photons, D^0→γγ, and present a measurement of the branching fraction for a D^0 meson decaying to two neutral pions, B(D^0→π^0π^0). The data sample analyzed corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 470.5  fb^(-1) collected by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e^+e^- collider at SLAC. We place an upper limit on the branching fraction, B(D^0→γγ)<2.2×10^(-6), at 90% confidence level. This limit improves on the existing limit by an order of magnitude. We also find B(D^0→π^0π^0)=(8.4±0.1±0.4±0.3)×10^(-4).

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)PhotonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction01 natural sciences3. Good healthlaw.inventionNuclear physicsPionlaw0103 physical sciencesLimit (mathematics)010306 general physicsColliderOrder of magnitudePhysical Review D
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Study of the reactione+e−→J/ψπ+π−via initial-state radiation atBABAR

2012

We study the process e +e -→J/ψπ +π - with initial-state-radiation events produced at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy collider. The data were recorded with the BABAR detector at center-of-mass energies 10.58 and 10.54 GeV, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 454fb -1. We investigate the J/ψπ +π - mass distribution in the region from 3.5 to 5.5GeV/c2. Below 3.7GeV/c2 the ψ(2S) signal dominates, and above 4GeV/c2 there is a significant peak due to the Y(4260). A fit to the data in the range 3.74-5.50GeV/c2 yields a mass value 4245±5(stat)±4(syst)MeV/c2 and a width value 114-15+16(stat) ±7(syst)MeV for this state. We do not confirm the report from the Belle Collaboration of a broad stru…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Mass distribution010308 nuclear & particles physicsState (functional analysis)Radiation01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
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Amplitude analysis and measurement of the time-dependentCPasymmetry ofB0→KS0KS0KS0decays

2012

We present the first results on the Dalitz-plot structure and improved measurements of the time-dependent CP-violation parameters of the process B0→KS0KS0KS0 obtained using 468×106  BB decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at SLAC. The Dalitz-plot structure is probed by a time-integrated amplitude analysis that does not distinguish between B0and B 0 decays. We measure the total inclusive branching fraction B(B0→KS0KS0KS0)=(6.19±0.48±0.15±0.12)×10-6, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic, and the third represents the Dalitz-plot signal model dependence. We also observe evidence for the intermediate resonant states f0…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionmedia_common.quotation_subjectDalitz plot01 natural sciencesAsymmetryStandard deviationB-factoryNuclear physicsAmplitude0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Evidence for theηb(1S)Meson in RadiativeΥ(2S)Decay

2009

We have performed a search for the eta_b(1S) meson in the radiative decay of the Upsilon(2S) resonance using a sample of 91.6 million Upsilon(2S) events recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II B factory at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. We observe a peak in the photon energy spectrum at E_gamma = 610.5 {+4.5} {-4.3} (stat) +/- 1.8 (syst) MeV, corresponding to an eta_b(1S) mass of 9392.9 {+4.6} {-4.8} (stat) +/- 1.9 (syst) MeV/c^2. The branching fraction for the decay Upsilon(2S) --> gamma eta_b(1S) is determined to be (4.2 {+1.1} {-1.0} (stat) +/- 0.9 (syst)) x 10^(-4). The ratio B(Upsilon(2S) --> gamma eta_b(1S))/B(Upsilon(3S) --> gamma eta_b(1S)) = 0.89 {+0.25} {-0.23} (…

PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particlePhoton energy01 natural sciencesB-factoryNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement ofCPasymmetries and branching fractions in charmless two-bodyB-meson decays to pions and kaons

2013

We present improved measurements of CP-violation parameters in the decays B^0→π^+π^-, B^0→K^+π^-, and B^0→π^0π^0, and of the branching fractions for B^0→π^0π^0 and B^0→K^0π^0. The results are obtained with the full data set collected at the Υ(4S) resonance by the BABAR experiment at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, corresponding to (467±5)×10^6 BB pairs. We find the CP-violation parameter values and branching fractions: S_(π^+π^-)=-0.68±0.10±0.03, C_(π^+π^-)=-0.25±0.08±0.02, A_(K^-π^+)=-0.107±0.016_(-0.004)^(+0.006), C_(π^0π^0)=-0.43±0.26±0.05, B(B^0→π^0π^0)=(1.83±0.21±0.13)×10^(-6),  B(B^0→K^0π^0)= (10.1±0.6±0.4)×10^(-6), where in each cas…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsBaBar experiment01 natural sciencesB-factoryNuclear physicsParticle decayPionIsospin0103 physical sciencesCP violationB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Search forB¯→Λc+Xℓ−ν¯ℓdecays in events with a fully reconstructedBmeson

2012

We present a search for semileptonic B decays to the charmed baryon Λc+ based on 420  fb-1 of data collected at the Υ(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e+e- storage rings. By fully reconstructing the recoiling B in a hadronic decay mode, we reduce non-B backgrounds and determine the flavor of the signal B. We statistically correct the flavor for the effect of the B0 mixing. We obtain a 90% confidence level upper limit of B(B →Λc+Xl-ν l)/B(B →Λc+X)<3.5%.

Hadronic decayBaryonNuclear physicsPhysicsCharmed baryonsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesResonanceB meson010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysical Review D
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Search forCPviolation in the decayD±→KS0π±

2011

We report on a search for CP violation in the decay D{sup {+-}} {yields} K{sub S}{sup 0}{pi}{sup {+-}} using a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 469 fb{sup -1} collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric energy e{sup +}e{sup -} storage rings. The CP-violating decay rate asymmetry A{sub CP} is determined to be (-0.44 {+-} 0.13(stat) {+-} 0.10(syst))%, consistent with zero at 2.7 {sigma} and with the standard model prediction of (-0.332 {+-} 0.006)%. This is currently the most precise measurement of this parameter.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAntiparticleParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPion0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)LeptonPhysical Review D
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Measurement ofB(B→Xsγ), theB→Xsγphoton energy spectrum, and the directCPasymmetry inB→Xs+dγdecays

2012

The photon spectrum in B → X_sγ decay, where X_s is any strange hadronic state, is studied using a data sample of (382.8±4.2) × 10^6 e^+e^- → Υ(4S) → BB events collected by the BABAR experiment at the PEP-II collider. The spectrum is used to measure the branching fraction B(B → X_sγ)=(3.21±0.15±0.29±0.08) × 10^(-4) and the first, second, and third moments ⟨E_γ⟩=2.267±0.019±0.032±0.003  GeV, ⟨(E_γ-⟨E_γ⟩)^2⟩=0.0484±0.0053±0.0077±0.0005  GeV^2, and ⟨(E_γ-⟨E_γ⟩)^3⟩=-0.0048±0.0011±0.0011±0.0004  GeV^3, for the range E_γ > 1.8  GeV, where E_γ is the photon energy in the B-meson rest frame. Results are also presented for narrower E_γ ranges. In addition, the direct CP asymmetry A_(CP)(B → X_(s+d)γ…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionmedia_common.quotation_subjectHadronBaBar experimentRest framePhoton energy01 natural sciencesAsymmetrylaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsCollidermedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Model-independent search for the decay B^{+}→l^{+}ν_{l}γ

2009

We present a search for the radiative leptonic decay B^+ → l^+ν_lγ, where l = e, μ, using a data sample of 465 × 10^6 BB(overbar) pairs collected by the BABAR experiment. In this analysis, we fully reconstruct the hadronic decay of one of the B mesons in Υ(4S) → B^+B^- decays, then search for evidence of B^+ → l^+ν_lγ in the rest of the event. We observe no significant evidence of signal decays and report model-independent branching fraction upper limits of B(B^+ → e^+ν_eγ) < 17 × 10^(-6), B(B^+ → μ^+ν_μγ) < 24 × 10^(-6), and B(B^+ → l^+ν_lγ) < 15.6 × 10^(-6) (l= e or μ), all at the 90% confidence level.

Hadronic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationRadiative decayBaBar experimentElectronAstrophysics01 natural sciences0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physics
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Measurement of|Vcb|and the Form-Factor Slope inB¯→Dℓ−ν¯ℓDecays in Events Tagged by a Fully ReconstructedBMeson

2010

We present a measurement of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element vertical bar V-cb vertical bar and the form-factor slope rho(2) in (B) over bar -> Dl(-) (nu) over bar (l) decays based on 460 X 10(6) B (B) over bar events recorded at the Gamma(4S) resonance with the BABAR detector. (B) over bar -> Dl(-) (nu) over bar (l) decays are selected in events in which a hadronic decay of the second B meson is fully reconstructed. We measure B(B- -> D(0)l(-) (nu) over bar (l))/B(B- -> Xl(-) (nu) over bar (l)) = (0.255 +/- 0.009 +/- 0.009) and B((B) over bar (0) -> D(+)l(-) (nu) over bar (l))/B((B) over bar (0) -> Xl(-) (nu) over bar (l)) = (0.230 +/- 0.011 +/- 0.011), along with the different…

PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBar (music)HadronAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyResonance01 natural sciencesParticle identificationParticle decay0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityPhysical Review Letters
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Observation of the decayB¯0→Λc+p¯π0

2010

In a sample of 467 x 10(6) B (B) over bar pairs collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP- II collider at SLAC we have observed the decay (B) over bar (0) -> Lambda(+)(c)(p) over bar pi(0) and measured the branching fraction to be (1.94 +/- 0.17 +/- 0.14 +/- 0.50 x 10(-4), where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and the uncertainty on the Lambda(+)(c) -> pK(-)pi(+) branching fraction, respectively. We determine an upper limit of 1.5 x 10(-6) at 90% C.L. for the product branching fraction B((B) over bar (0) -> Sigma(+)(c) (2455)(p) over bar) x B(Lambda(+)(c) -> pK(-) pi(+)). Furthermore, we observe an enhancement at the threshold of the invariant mass of the baryon- antibaryo…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationAnalytical chemistryLambda01 natural sciencesCharmed baryonsParticle decayPion0103 physical sciencesB mesonAtomic physics010306 general physicsBar (unit)Physical Review D
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Searches for Lepton Flavor Violation in the Decaysτ±→e±γandτ±→μ±γ

2010

Searches for lepton-flavor-violating decays of a tau lepton to a lighter mass lepton and a photon have been performed with the entire data set of (963 +/- 7) x 10(6) tau decays collected by the BABAR detector near the Y(4S), Y(3S) and Y(2S) resonances. The searches yield no evidence of signals and we set upper limits on the branching fractions of B(tau(+/-) -> e(+/-)gamma) mu(+/-)gamma) < 4.4 X 10(-8) at 90% confidence level.

PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciencesParticle identificationNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Study ofCPviolation in Dalitz-plot analyses ofB0→K+K−KS0,B+→K+K−K+, andB+→KS0KS0K+

2012

We perform amplitude analyses of the decays B0→K +K -KS0, B +→K +K -K +, and B +→KS0KS0K +, and measure CP-violating parameters and partial branching fractions. The results are based on a data sample of approximately 470×106 BB decays, collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. For B +→K +K -K +, we find a direct CP asymmetry in B +→(1020)K + of A CP=(12.8±4.4±1.3)%, which differs from zero by 2.8σ. For B0→K +K -KS0, we measure the CP-violating phase β eff((1020)KS0)=(21±6±2)°. For B +→KS0KS0K +, we measure an overall direct CP asymmetry of A CP=(4-5+4±2)%. We also perform an angular-moment analysis of the three c…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionmedia_common.quotation_subjectAnalytical chemistryDalitz plotParticle source01 natural sciencesAsymmetryB-factoryNuclear physicsAmplitude0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Study of dipion bottomonium transitions and search for thehb(1P)state

2011

We study inclusive di-pion decays using a sample of 108 x 10{sup 6} {Upsilon}(3S) events recorded with the BABAR detector. We search for the decay mode {Upsilon}(3S) {yields} {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -}h{sub b} (1P) and find no evidence for the bottomonium spin-singlet state h{sub b}(1P) in the invariant mass distribution recoiling against the {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -} system. Assuming the h{sub b}(1P) mass to be 9.900 GeV/c{sup 2}, we measure the upper limit on the branching fraction {Beta}[{Upsilon}(3S) {yields} {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -}h{sub b}(1P)] < 1.2 x 10{sup -4}, at 90% confidence level. We also investigate the {chi}{sub bJ}(2P) {yields} {pi}{sup +}{pi}{sup -} {chi}{sub bJ}(1P), {Upsilon}(3S)…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCrystallography010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fraction0103 physical sciencesInvariant massState (functional analysis)010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysical Review D
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Initial-state radiation measurement of thee+e−→π+π−π+π−cross section

2012

We study the process e+e- -> pi+pi-pi+pi-gamma, with a photon emitted from the initial-state electron or positron, using 454.3 fb^-1 of data collected with the BABAR detector at SLAC, corresponding to approximately 260,000 signal events. We use these data to extract the non-radiative sigma(e+e- ->pi+pi-pi+pi-) cross section in the energy range from 0.6 to 4.5 Gev. The total uncertainty of the cross section measurement in the peak region is less than 3%, higher in precision than the corresponding results obtained from energy scan data.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsRange (particle radiation)Photon010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorElectron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsCross section (physics)Positron0103 physical sciencesPiHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physics010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Physical Review D
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Study ofB→πlνandB→ρlνdecays and determination of|Vub|

2011

We present an analysis of exclusive charmless semileptonic B-meson decays based on 377×106 BB pairs recorded with the BABAR detector at the Υ(4S) resonance. We select four event samples corresponding to the decay modes B0→π-l+ν, B+→π0l+ν, B0→ρ-l+ν, and B+→ρ0l+ν and find the measured branching fractions to be consistent with isospin symmetry. Assuming isospin symmetry, we combine the two B→πlν samples, and similarly the two B→ρlν samples, and measure the branching fractions B(B0→π-l+ν)=(1.41±0.05±0.07)×10-4 and B(B0→ρ-l+ν)=(1.75±0.15±0.27)×10-4, where the errors are statistical and systematic. We compare the measured distribution in q2, the momentum transfer squared, with predictions for the…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsSemileptonic decayNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionLattice QCD01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPionIsospin0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Correlated leading baryon-antibaryon production ine+e−→cc¯→Λc+Λ¯c−X

2010

We present a study of 649 +/- 35 e(+)e(-) -> c (c) over bar events produced at root s approximate to 10.6 GeV containing both Lambda(+)(c) baryon and a (Lambda) over bar (-)(c) antibaryon. The number observed is roughly 4 times that expected if the leading charmed hadron types are uncorrelated, confirming an observation by the CLEO Collaboration. We find a 2-jet topology in these events but very few additional baryons, demonstrating that the primary c and (c) over bar are predominantly contained in a correlated baryon-antibaryon system. In addition to the charmed baryons we observe on average 2.6 +/- 0.2 charged intermediate mesons, predominantly pions, carrying 65% of the remaining energy.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronElementary particleAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLambda01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsBaryonCharmed baryonsPion0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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B0meson decays toρ0K*0,f0K*0, andρ−K*+, including higherK*resonances

2012

We present branching fraction measurements for the decays B0 -> rho0 K*0, B0 -> f0 K*0, and B0 -> rho- K*+, where K* is an S-wave (K pi)_0* or a K*(892) meson; we also measure B0 -> f0 K_2*(1430)^0. For the K*(892) channels, we report measurements of longitudinal polarization fractions (for rho final states) and direct CP-violation asymmetries. These results are obtained from a sample of (471.0 +/- 2.8) x 10^6 BBbar pairs collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+ e- collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. We observe rho0 K*(892)^0, rho0 (K pi)_0^{*0}, f0 K*(892)^0, and rho- K*(892)+ with greater than 5 sigma significance, including systematics. We re…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear magnetic resonanceMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciencesAnalytical chemistryCP violation010306 general physics01 natural sciencesPhysical Review D
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Exclusive production ofDs+Ds−,Ds*+Ds−, andDs*+Ds*−viae+e−annihilation with initial-state radiation

2010

We perform a study of exclusive production of D{sub s}{sup +}D{sub s}{sup -}, D{sub s}{sup *+}D{sub s}{sup -}, and D{sub s}{sup *+}D{sub s}{sup *-} final states in initial-state-radiation events from e{sup +}e{sup -} annihilations at a center-of-mass energy near 10.58 GeV, to search for charmonium 1{sup --} states. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 525 fb{sup -1} and was recorded by the BABAR experiment at the PEP-II storage ring. The D{sub s}{sup +}D{sub s}{sup -}, D{sub s}{sup *+}D{sub s}{sup -}, and D{sub s}{sup *+}D{sub s}{sup *-} mass spectra show evidence of the known {psi} resonances. Limits are extracted for the branching ratios of the decays X(4260){yields}…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnnihilation010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesParticle decayCrystallographyTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesCP violationB meson010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityPhysical Review D
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Evidence for thehb(1P)meson in the decayΥ(3S)→π0hb(1P)

2011

Using a sample of 122×10^6 Υ(3S) events recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- collider at SLAC, we search for the h_b(1P) spin-singlet partner of the P-wave χ_(bJ)(1P) states in the sequential decay Υ(3S)→π^0h_b(1P), hb(1P)→γη_b(1S). We observe an excess of events above background in the distribution of the recoil mass against the π0 at mass 9902±4(stat)±2(syst)  MeV/c^2. The width of the observed signal is consistent with experimental resolution, and its significance is 3.1σ, including systematic uncertainties. We obtain the value (4.3±1.1(stat)±0.9(syst))×10^(-4) for the product branching fraction B(Υ(3S)→π^0h_b)×B(h_b→γη_b).

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAntiparticleMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityLeptonPhysical Review D
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Observation ofBmeson decays toωK*and improved measurements forωρandωf0

2009

We present measurements of B meson decays to the final states {omega}K*, {omega}{rho}, and {omega}f{sub 0}, where K* indicates a spin 0, 1, or 2 strange meson. The data sample corresponds to 465 x 10{sup 6} B{bar B} pairs collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e{sup +}e{sup -} collider at SLAC. B meson decays involving vector-scalar, vector-vector, and vector-tensor final states are analyzed; the latter two shed new light on the polarization of these final states. We measure the branching fractions for nine of these decays; five are observed for the first time. For most decays we also measure the charge asymmetry and, where relevant, the longitudinal polarization f{sub L}.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subjectParticle accelerator01 natural sciencesAsymmetryOmegalaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decaylaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Observation of the rare decay B0→KS0K±π∓

2010

We report an analysis of charmless hadronic decays of neutral B mesons to the final state (KSK +/-)-K-0 pi(-/+), using a data sample of (465 +/- 5) x 10(6) B (B) over bar events collected with the BABAR detector at the Gamma(4S) resonance. We observe an excess of signal events with a significance of 5.2 standard deviations including systematic uncertainties and measure the branching fraction to be B(B-0 -> (KSK +/-)-K-0 pi(-/+) (3.2 +/- 0.5 +/- 0.3) x 10(-6), where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronBABAR detector01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPion0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsQCDimensionless quantity
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Analysis of theD+→K−π+e+νedecay channel

2011

Using 347.5  fb^(-1) of data recorded by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II electron-positron collider, 244×10^3 signal events for the D^+ → K^-π^+e^+ν_e decay channel are analyzed. This decay mode is dominated by the K ^*(892)^0 contribution. We determine the K ^*(892)^0 parameters: m_(K^*(892)^0)=(895.4±0.2±0.2)  MeV/c^2, Γ_(K^*(892)^0)=(46.5±0.3±0.2)  MeV/c^2, and the Blatt-Weisskopf parameter r_(BW) =2.1±0.5±0.5  (GeV/c)^-1, where the first uncertainty comes from statistics and the second from systematic uncertainties. We also measure the parameters defining the corresponding hadronic form factors at q^2 = 0 (r_V = ^(V(0))/_(A1(0)) = 1.463 ± 0.017 ± 0.031, r_2 = _(A1(0)) ^(A2(0))= 0.801±0…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationMomentum transferHadronForm factor (quantum field theory)Value (computer science)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)law.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
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Search for charged lepton flavor violation in narrow Y decays

2010

Charged-lepton flavor-violating processes are unobservable in the standard model, but they are predicted to be enhanced in several extensions to the standard model, including supersymmetry and models with leptoquarks or compositeness. We present a search for such processes in a sample of 99 × 10 6 Υ ( 2 S ) decays and 117 × 10 6 Υ ( 3 S ) decays collected with the BABAR detector. We place upper limits on the branching fractions B ( Υ ( n S ) → e ± τ ∓ ) and B ( Υ ( n S ) → μ ± τ ∓ ) ( n = 2 , 3 ) at the 10 − 6 level and use these results to place lower limits of order 1 TeV on the mass scale of charged-lepton flavor-violating effective operators.

Particle physicsPACS: 13.20.Gd 11.30.Hv 14.40.NdPhysics beyond the Standard ModelBABARGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciencesPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABARParticle identificationParticle decay0103 physical sciencesPEP2Grand Unified Theory010306 general physicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySupersymmetryBABAR detectorHEPPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsLepton
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Searches for the baryon- and lepton-number violating decaysB0→Λc+l−,B−→Λl−, andB−→Λ¯l−

2011

Searches for $B$ mesons decaying to final states containing a baryon and a lepton are performed, where the baryon is either $\Lambda_c$ or $\Lambda$ and the lepton is a muon or an electron. These decays violate both baryon and lepton number and would be a signature of physics beyond the standard model. No significant signal is observed in any of the decay modes, and upper limits in the range $(3.2-520) \times 10^{-8}$ are set on the branching fractions at the 90% confidence level.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHyperonAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics16. Peace & justiceLambda baryon01 natural sciencesLepton numberNuclear physicsBaryonCharmed baryons0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentBaryon number010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Search forB0meson decays toπ0KS0KS0,ηKS0KS0, andη′KS0KS0

2009

We describe searches for B{sup 0} meson decays to the charmless final states {pi}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}, {eta}K{sub S}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}, and {eta}{prime}K{sub S}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}. The data sample corresponds to 467 x 10{sup 6} B{bar B} pairs produced in e{sup +}e{sup -} annihilation and collected with the BABAR detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. We find no significant signals and determine the 90% confidence level upper limits on the branching fractions, in units of 10{sup -7}, {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} {pi}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}) < 12, {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} {eta}K{sub S}{sup 0}K{sub S}{sup 0}) < 10, and {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} {…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesParticle decayCrystallographyTheoretical physicsPair productionTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesCP violationB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Search for resonances decaying toηcπ+π−in two-photon interactions

2012

We report a study of the process gamma gamma -> X -> eta_c pi+ pi-, where X stands for one of the resonances chi_{c2}(1P), eta_c(2S), X(3872), X(3915), or chi_{c2}(2P). The analysis is performed with a data sample of 473.9 fb^{-1} collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy electron-positron collider. We do not observe a significant signal for any channel, and calculate 90% confidence-level upper limits on the products of branching fractions and two-photon widths Gamma(X -> gamma gamma)BR(X -> eta_c pi+ pi-): 15.7 eV for chi_{c2}(1P), 133 eV for eta_c(2S), 11.1 eV for X(3872) (assuming it to be a spin-2 state), 16 eV for X(3915) (assuming it to be a spin-2 state), and …

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physics0103 physical sciencesAnalytical chemistryPiResonance010306 general physics01 natural sciencesX(3872)Gamma gammaPhysical Review D
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Evidence for the decayX(3872)→J/ψω

2010

We present a study of the decays B^(0,+)→J/ψπ^+π^-π^0K^(0,+), using 467×10^6 BB[overbar] pairs recorded with the BABAR detector. We present evidence for the decay mode X(3872)→J/ψω, with product branching fractions B(B^+→X(3872)K^+)×B(X(3872)→J/ψω)=[0.6±0.2(stat)±0.1(syst)]×10^(-5), and B(B^0→X(3872)K^0)×B(X(3872)→J/ψω)=[0.6±0.3(stat)±0.1(syst)]×10^(-5). A detailed study of the π^+π^-π^0 mass distribution from X(3872) decay favors a negative-parity assignment.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronHyperonOmega baryonQuarkonium01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsX(3872)Physical Review D
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Measurement of partial branching fractions of inclusive charmlessBmeson decays toK+,K0, andπ+

2011

We present measurements of partial branching fractions of B→K+X, B→K0X, and B→π+X, where X denotes any accessible final state above the endpoint for B decays to charmed mesons, specifically for momenta of the candidate hadron greater than 2.34 (2.36) GeV for kaons (pions) in the B rest frame. These measurements are sensitive to potential new-physics particles which could enter the b→s(d) loop transitions. The analysis is performed on a data sample consisting of 383×106BB pairs collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e+e- asymmetric energy collider. We observe the inclusive B→π+X process, and we set upper limits for B→K+X and B→K0X. Our results for these inclusive branching fractions…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHadronElementary particle7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decayPionlaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB meson010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
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Search forCPviolation in the decayτ−→π−Ks0(≥Oπ0)ντ

2012

We report a search for CP violation in the decay \tau- -> \pi - \K^0_S (>= 0 \pi 0) \nu_\tau\ using a dataset of 437 million \tau\ lepton pairs, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 476 fb^{-1}, collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric energy e+e- storage rings. The CP-violating decay-rate asymmetry is determined to be (-0.45 +/- 0.24 +/- 0.11)%, approximately three standard deviations from the Standard Model prediction of (0.33 +/- 0.01)%.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationmedia_common.quotation_subject01 natural sciencesAsymmetryLuminosityStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesCP violationHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsEnergy (signal processing)Leptonmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Precision Measurement of theB→XsγPhoton Energy Spectrum, Branching Fraction, and DirectCPAsymmetryACP(B→Xs+dγ)

2012

The photon spectrum in the inclusive electromagnetic radiative decays of the B meson, B → X_sγ plus B → X_dγ, is studied using a data sample of (382.8±4.2)×10^6Υ(4S) → BB decays collected by the BABAR experiment at SLAC. The spectrum is used to extract the branching fraction B(B → X_sγ)=(3.21±0.33)×10^(-4) for E_γ > 1.8  GeV and the direct CP asymmetry A_(CP)(B → X_(s+d)γ)=0.057±0.063. The effects of detector resolution and Doppler smearing are unfolded to measure the photon energy spectrum in the B meson rest frame.

PhysicsParticle physicsPhoton010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and AstronomyBaBar experimentRest framePhoton energy01 natural sciencesAsymmetryNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
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Precise Measurement of thee+e−→π+π−(γ)Cross Section with the Initial State Radiation Method atBABAR

2009

A precise measurement of the cross section for the process e^+e^- → K^+K^-(γ) from threshold to an energy of 5 GeV is obtained with the initial-state radiation (ISR) method using 232  fb^(-1) of data collected with the BABAR detector at e^+e^- center-of-mass energies near 10.6 GeV. The measurement uses the effective ISR luminosity determined from the e^+e^- → μ^+μ^-(γ)γ_(ISR) process with the same data set. The corresponding lowest-order contribution to the hadronic vacuum polarization term in the muon magnetic anomaly is found to be a_μ^(KK,LO)=(22.93 ± 0.18_(stat) ± 0.22_(syst))×10^(-10). The charged kaon form factor is extracted and compared to previous results. Its magnitude at large en…

PhysicsParticle physicsAnnihilationMuonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesB-factoryNuclear physicsPionPair production0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review Letters
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Study ofB¯→Xuℓν¯decays inBB¯events tagged by a fully reconstructedB-meson decay and determination of|Vub|

2012

We report measurements of partial branching fractions for inclusive charmless semileptonic B decays Bbar --> Xu l nubar, and the determination of the CKM matrix element |V_{ub}|. The analysis is based on a sample of 467 million Upsilon(4S) --> BBar decays recorded with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II e^+ e^- storage rings. We select events in which the decay of one of the B mesons is fully reconstructed and an electron or a muon signals the semileptonic decay of the other B meson. We measure partial branching fractions DeltaB in several restricted regions of phase space and determine the CKM element |V_{ub}| based on four different QCD predictions. For decays with a charged lepton momentum…

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadron01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsIsospin0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonInvariant mass010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Search for Invisible Decays of theΥ(1S)

2009

We search for invisible decays of the Upsilon(1S) meson using a sample of 91.4 x 10(6) Upsilon(3S) mesons collected at the BABAR/PEP-II B factory. We select events containing the decay Upsilon(3S) --> pi(+)pi(-)Upsilon(1S) and search for evidence of an undetectable Upsilon(1S) decay recoiling against the dipion system. We set an upper limit on the branching fraction B(Upsilon(1S) --> invisible) < 3.0 x 10(-4) at the 90% confidence level.

PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesB-factoryNuclear physicsParticle decayPion0103 physical sciencesCP violationB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Cross sections for the reactionse+e−→K+K−π+π−,K+K−π0π0, andK+K−K+K−measured using initial-state radiation events

2012

We study the processes e^+e^- → K^+K^-π^+π^-γ, K^+K^-π^0π^0 γ, and K^+K^-K^+K^- γ, where the photon is radiated from the initial state. About 84 000, 8000, and 4200 fully reconstructed events, respectively, are selected from 454  fb^(-1) of BABAR data. The invariant mass of the hadronic final state defines the e+e- center-of-mass energy, so that the K^+K^-π^+π^- γ data can be compared with direct measurements of the e^+e^- → K^+K^-π^+π^- reaction. No direct measurements exist for the e^+e^- → K^+K^-π^0π^0 or e^+e^- → K^+K^-K^+K^- reactions, and we present an update of our previous result based on a data sample that is twice as large. Studying the structure of these events, we find contribut…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronElectron01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)0103 physical sciencesInvariant massAtomic physics010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Observation and study of the baryonicB-meson decaysB→D(*)pp¯(π)(π)

2012

We present results for B-meson decay modes involving a charm meson, protons, and pions using 455×106 BB pairs recorded by the BaBar detector at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy e^+e^- collider. The branching fractions are measured for the following ten decays: B ^0→D^0pp, B^0→D^(*0)pp, B^0→D^(*+)ppπ^-, B^0→D^(*+)ppπ^-, B-→D0ppπ^-, B-→D^(*0)ppπ^-, B^0→D^0pp π^-π^+, B^0→D^(*0)pp π^-π^+, B^-→D^+pp π^-π^-, and B^-→D^(*+)pp π^-π^-. The four B^- and the two five-body B^0 modes are observed for the first time. The four-body modes are enhanced compared to the three- and the five-body modes. In the three-body modes, the M(pp) and M(D^((*)0)p) invariant-mass distributions show enhancements near thre…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilationDalitz plotBaBar detector01 natural scienceslaw.inventionBaryonPionlaw0103 physical sciencesMass spectrumB meson010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
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Studies ofτ−→ηK−ντandτ−→ηπ−ντatBABARand a search for a second-class current

2011

We report on analyses of tau lepton decays τ-→ηK-ντ and τ-→ηπ-ντ, with η→π+π-π0, using 470  fb-1 of data from the BABAR experiment at PEP-II, collected at center-of-mass energies at and near the Υ(4S) resonance. We measure the branching fraction for the τ-→ηK-ντ decay mode, B(τ-→ηK-ντ)=(1.42±0.11(stat)±0.07(syst))×10-4, and report a 95% confidence level upper limit for the second-class current process τ-→ηπ-ντ, B(τ-→ηπ-ντ)<9.9×10-5.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationBaBar experiment01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decayPion0103 physical sciencesNeutrino010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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Study of the baryonicBdecayB−→Σc++p¯π−π−

2012

We report the measurement of the baryonic B decay B- -> SigmaC++ p- pi- pi-. Using a data sample of 467*10^6 B B-bar pairs collected with the BaBar detector at the PEP-II storage ring at SLAC, the measured branching fraction is (2.98 +/- 0.16 (stat) +/- 0.15 (syst) +/- 0.77 (LambdaC+))*10^{-4}, where the last error is due to the uncertainty in the branching fraction of the decay LambdaC+ -> p+ K- pi+. The data suggest the existence of resonant subchannels B- -> LambdaC(2595)+ p- pi- and, possibly, B- -> SigmaC++ anti-Delta-- pi-. We see unexplained structures in m(SigmaC++ pi- pi-) at 3.25 GeV/c^2, 3.8 GeV/c^2, and 4.2 GeV/c^2.

PhysicsBaryonCharmed baryonsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciencesPi010306 general physics01 natural sciencesStorage ringPhysical Review D
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Measurement of theB→D¯(*)D(*)Kbranching fractions

2011

The authors present a measurement of the branching fractions of the 22 decay channels of the B{sup 0} and B{sup +} mesons to {bar D}{sup (*)}D{sup (*)}K, where the D{sup (*)} and {bar D}{sup (*)} mesons are fully reconstructed. Summing the 10 neutral modes and the 12 charged modes, the branching fractions are found to be {Beta}(B{sup 0} {yields} {bar D}{sup (*)}D{sup (*)}K) = (3.68 {+-} 0.10 {+-} 0.24)% and {Beta}(B{sup +} {yields} {bar D}{sup (*)}D{sup (*)}K) = (4.05 {+-} 0.11 {+-} 0.28)%, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second systematic. The results are based on 429 fb{sup -1} of data containing 471 x 10{sup 6} B{bar B} pairs collected at the {Upsilon}(4S) resonance…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronElementary particle01 natural sciencesCrystallographyParticle decay0103 physical sciencesB mesonAtomic physics010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityPhysical Review D
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Observation of inclusiveD*±production in the decay ofΥ(1S)

2010

We present a study of the inclusive D*(+/-) production in the decay of Y(1S) using (98.6 +/- 0.9) X 10(6) Y(2S) mesons collected with the BABAR detector at the Y(2S) resonance. Using the decay chain Y(2S) -> pi(+)pi Y-(1S), Y(1S) -> D*X-+/-, where X is unobserved, we measure the branching fraction B[Y(1S) -> D*X-+/-] = (2.52 +/- 0.13(stat) +/- 0.15(syst)% and the D*(+/-) momentum distribution in the rest frame of the Y(1S). We find evidence for an excess of D*+/- production over the expected rate from the virtual photon annihilation process Y(1S) -> gamma* -> c (c) over bar -> D*X-+/-.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnnihilationMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronAnalytical chemistryResonanceElementary particle01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsParticle decay0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Observation ofηc(1S)andηc(2S)decays toK+K−π+π−π0in two-photon interactions

2011

We study the processes γγ→K_S^0K^±π^∓ and γγ→K^+K^-π^+π-π^0 using a data sample of 519.2fb^(-1) recorded by the BABAR detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy e^+e^- collider at center-of-mass energies near the Υ(nS) (n=2, 3, 4) resonances. We observe the η_c(1S), χ_(c0)(1P) and η_c(2S) resonances produced in two-photon interactions and decaying to K^+K^-π^+π^-π^0, with significances of 18.1, 5.4 and 5.3 standard deviations (including systematic errors), respectively, and report 4.0σ evidence of the χ_(c2)(1P) decay to this final state. We measure the η_c(2S) mass and width in K_S^0K^±π^∓ decays, and obtain the values m(η_c(2S))=3638.5±1.5±0.8  MeV/c^2 and Γ(η_c(2S))=13.4±4.6±3.2  MeV, wher…

Systematic errorPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionResonanceState (functional analysis)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)law.inventionNuclear physicsParticle decaylaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review D
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Branching fraction measurement ofB+→ωℓ+νdecays

2013

We present a measurement of the B^+ → ωl^+ν branching fraction based on a sample of 467 million BB pairs recorded by the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II e+e- collider. We observe 1125±131 signal decays, corresponding to a branching fraction of B(B^+ → ωl^+ν)=(1.21±0.14±0.08)×10^(-4), where the first error is statistical and the second is systematic. The dependence of the decay rate on q^2, the invariant mass squared of the leptons, is compared to QCD predictions of the form factors based on a quark model and light-cone sum rules.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionMonte Carlo methodQuark model01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant mass010306 general physicsColliderLeptonPhysical Review D
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Amplitude analysis ofB0→K+π−π0and evidence of directCPviolation inB→K*πdecays

2011

We analyze the decay B0-->K+ pi- pi0 with a sample of 454 million B Bbar events collected by the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy B factory at SLAC, and extract the complex amplitudes of seven interfering resonances over the Dalitz plot. These results are combined with amplitudes measured in B0-->K_S pi+ pi- decays to construct isospin amplitudes from B0-->K* pi and B0-->rho K decays. We measure the phase of the isospin amplitude Phi_3/2, useful in constraining the CKM unitarity triangle angle gamma and evaluate a CP rate asymmetry sum rule sensitive to the presence of new physics operators. We measure direct CP violation in B0-->K*+ pi- decays at the level of 3 sigma when mea…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelElectron–positron annihilationDalitz plot01 natural sciencesB-factoryNuclear physicsParticle decayIsospin0103 physical sciencesCP violation010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Improved Measurement ofB+→ρ+ρ0and Determination of the Quark-Mixing Phase Angleα

2009

We present improved measurements of the branching fraction ${\cal B}$, the longitudinal polarization fraction $f_L$, and the direct {\ensuremath{CP}\xspace} asymmetry {\ensuremath{{\cal A}_{CP}}\xspace} in the $B$ meson decay channel $B^+\to\rho^+\rho^0$. The data sample was collected with the {{\slshape B\kern-0.1em{\smaller A}\kern-0.1em B\kern-0.1em{\smaller A\kern-0.2em R}}} detector at SLAC. The results are ${\cal B} (\Bp\ra\rprz)=(23.7\pm1.4\pm1.4)\times10^{-6}$, $f_L=0.950\pm0.015\pm0.006$, and $\Acp=-0.054\pm0.055\pm0.010$, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. Based on these results, we perform an isospin analysis and determine the CKM weak phase ang…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesParticle decayPair productionIsospin0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of the branching fraction andΛ¯polarization inB0→Λ¯pπ−

2009

We present a measurement of the B0 --> Lambda-bar p pi- branching fraction performed using the BaBar detector at the PEP-II asymmetric e+e- collider. Based on a sample of 467 million BB-bar pairs we measure B(B0 --> Lambda-bar p pi-) = [3.07 pm 0.31 (stat.) pm 0.23 (syst.)] x 10^{-6}. The measured differential spectrum as a function of the dibaryon invariant mass m(Lambda p) shows a near-threshold enhancement similar to that observed in other baryonic B decays. We study the Lambda-bar polarization as a function of Lambda-bar energy in the B0 rest frame (E*_Lambda) and compare it with theoretical expectations of fully longitudinally right-polarized Lambda-bar at large E*_Lambda.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationRest frameLambda01 natural sciencesSpectral lineNuclear physicsBaryonParticle decay0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
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Search for lepton-number violating processes inB+→h−l+l+decays

2012

We have searched for the lepton-number violating processes B +→h -- +- + with h -=K -/π - and - +=e +/μ +, using a sample of 471±3 million BB events collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e +e - collider at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. We find no evidence for these decays and place 90%-confidence-level upper limits on their branching fractions B(B +→π -e +e +)<2.3×10 -8, B(B +→K -e +e +)<3.0×10 -8, B(B +→π -μ +μ +)<10. 7×10 -8, and B(B +→K -μ +μ +)<6.7×10 -8. © 2012 American Physical Society.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectron–positron annihilation0103 physical sciences010306 general physics01 natural sciencesLepton numberPhysical Review D
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Limits on tau lepton-flavor violating decays into three charged leptons

2010

A search for the neutrinoless, lepton-flavor violating decay of the tau lepton into three charged leptons has been performed using an integrated luminosity of 468 fb(-1) collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II collider. In all six decay modes considered, the numbers of events found in data are compatible with the background expectations. Upper limits on the branching fractions are set in the range (1.8-3.3) x 10(-8) at 90% confidence level.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectron–positron annihilationBABARFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particletau: branching ratioelectron positron: annihilationmeson01 natural sciencesPARTICLE PHYSICS; PEP2; BABARHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Particle decaytau: leptonic decay; lepton: flavor: violation; tau: branching ratio; BaBar; background; SLAC PEP Stor; electron positron: annihilation; tau: pair production; final state: (0neutrino); upper limit; tau- --> lepton+ 2lepton-; 10.54: 10.58 GeV-cms quark: angular momentum; positron electron --> quark antiquark; excited state; mesonexcited state0103 physical sciencesPEP2[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]10.54: 10.58 GeV-cms quark: angular momentumpositron electron --> quark antiquark010306 general physicsfinal state: (0neutrino)PACS: 13.35.DxFlavorPhysicstau- --> lepton+ 2lepton-tau: pair productionlepton flavor violationbackground010308 nuclear & particles physicsQuark modelHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologylepton: flavor: violationParticle physicsFermionBABAR detectorSLAC PEP StorHEPCharged particletau: leptonic decayPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica de partículesExperimentsupper limitLeptonPhysical Review D
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Observation of the rare decayB+→K+π0π0and measurement of the quasi-two-body contributionsB+→K*(892)+π0,B+→f0(980)K+, andB+→χc0K+

2011

We report an analysis of charmless hadronic decays of charged B mesons to the final state K{sup +}{pi}{sup 0}{pi}{sup 0}, using a data sample of (470.9 {+-} 2.8) x 10{sup 6} B{bar B} events collected with the BABAR detector at the {Gamma}(4S) resonance. We observe an excess of signal events, with a significance above 10 standard deviations including systematic uncertainties, and measure the branching fraction and CP asymmetry to be {Beta}(B{sup +} {yields} K{sup +}{pi}{sup 0}{pi}{sup 0}) = (16.2 {+-} 1.2 {+-} 1.5) x 10{sup -6} and A{sub CP}(B{sup +} {yields} K{sup +}{pi}{sup 0}{pi}{sup 0}) = -0.06 {+-} 0.06 {+-} 0.04, where the uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. Add…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilationHadronDalitz plot01 natural sciencesParticle decayCrystallographyTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesB mesonAtomic physics010306 general physicsDimensionless quantityPhysical Review D
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