0000000000084606

AUTHOR

Llúcia Monreal

showing 5 related works from this author

Dielectric Spectroscopy of Recycled Polylactide

2014

The effects of multiple mechanical recycling on amorphous polylactide (PLA) were simulated by means of five successive injection-grinding cycles. The influence of the induced thermo-mechanical degradation on the dielectric properties of PLA was analysed. The relaxation spectra were studied in terms of the complex dielectric permittivity (ε0 and ε00) and the dielectric loss tangent, tg(d) in the frequency range from 102 to 107 Hz over the temperature interval from 0 C to 140 C. It was possible to distinguish two relaxations zones, one at low temperatures and high frequencies (b relaxation) and another at higher temperatures and lower frequencies (a relaxation). The individual relaxations wer…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsThermodynamicsDielectricConductivityThermo-mechanical degradationsymbols.namesakeSegmental dynamicsDynamic fragilityMaterials ChemistryPoly(lactide) (PLA)RecyclingComposite materialResistència de materialsArrhenius equationMolar massCondensed Matter PhysicsDielectric spectroscopyAmorphous solidMechanics of MaterialsMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSsymbolsRelaxation (physics)Dielectric lossMATEMATICA APLICADADielectric thermal analysis (DETA)
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A software system to teach economics to secondary school and first year engineering students

2009

[EN] In this paper, we present a graphical user interface which has been devised to teach the basic concepts of economics in secondary schools and first year engineering courses. The application allows students to vary certain parameters and visually observe the effect on the supply and demand curves. The system has been developed in Matlab and employed in a secondary school in Spain. The first results are presented.

EconomicsGraphical User InterfaceSociologyFirst year engineeringlcsh:L7-991HumanitiesEducational Softwarelcsh:Education (General)Modelling in Science Education and Learning
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Influence of substrate and temperature on the biodegradation of polyester-based materials: Polylactide and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoa…

2020

[EN] The extended use of polymers from renewable resources such as aliphatic polyesters or polyhydroxyalkanoates boosted the necessity to understand their behaviour in an end-of-life scenario. Although they can be degraded in reasonable shorter times than traditional polymers, understanding the degradation mechanisms under dissimilar conditions will contribute to further developments in this field. This work aimed to study the effect of temperature and substrate in the degradation of polylactide (PLA) and poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate) (PHBH) in a simulated laboratory scale to ascertain their contribution, separately or in combination. For this purpose, nine parallel degradat…

Solucions polimèriquesMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsPoly-3-hydroxybutyratePolyester02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences15.- Proteger restaurar y promover la utilización sostenible de los ecosistemas terrestres gestionar de manera sostenible los bosques combatir la desertificación y detener y revertir la degradación de la tierra y frenar la pérdida de diversidad biológicaCIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICAMaterials Chemistry03.- Garantizar una vida saludable y promover el bienestar para todos y todas en todas las edades13.- Tomar medidas urgentes para combatir el cambio climático y sus efectosMaterials3-Hydroxyhexanoate11.- Conseguir que las ciudades y los asentamientos humanos sean inclusivos seguros resilientes y sosteniblesSubstrate (chemistry)Biodegradation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsBiomaterial0104 chemical sciences02.- Poner fin al hambre conseguir la seguridad alimentaria y una mejor nutrición y promover la agricultura sosteniblePolyesterPHBHChemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsThermal degradationMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSBiodegradationPLAChristian ministry0210 nano-technologySubstrateMATEMATICA APLICADA
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Noncommutative space and the low-energy physics of quasicrystals

2008

We prove that the effective low-energy, nonlinear Schroedinger equation for a particle in the presence of a quasiperiodic potential is the potential-free, nonlinear Schroedinger equation on noncommutative space. Thus quasiperiodicity of the potential can be traded for space noncommutativity when describing the envelope wave of the initial quasiperiodic wave.

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuasicrystalFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Space (mathematics)Noncommutative geometryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsQuasiperiodicitysymbols.namesakeLow energyHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Quasiperiodic functionsymbolsNonlinear Schrödinger equationMathematical PhysicsMathematical physicsEnvelope (waves)
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In vitro validation of biomedical polyester-based scaffolds: Poly(lactide-co-glycolide) as model-case

2018

[EN] Monitoring and understanding the in vitro behaviour of polyester based scaffolds both comprising the study of the hydrolytic degradation and the cell seeding viability is essential to ensure the desired functionality, according to a given biomedical purpose. As a model case to compare the performance of techniques to monitor the in vitro behaviour, poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) scaffolds were chosen. The in vitro hydrolytic degradation of PLGA scaffolds was carried out in water and phosphate buffered saline (PBS). The evolution of the mass loss, the molar mass, the thermal properties and the surface morphology were monitored. The hydrolytic degradation media was correspondingly eva…

ScaffoldSolucions polimèriquesMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsBiocompatibilitypoly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA)Polyester02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesScaffoldchemistry.chemical_compoundCIENCIA DE LOS MATERIALES E INGENIERIA METALURGICAPoly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA)Cell adhesionMaterialsMolar massOrganic ChemistryPolymer testing021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIn vitro0104 chemical sciencesPolyesterPLGAchemistryIn vitro validationMAQUINAS Y MOTORES TERMICOSDegradation (geology)BiocompatibilityMATEMATICA APLICADA0210 nano-technologyBiomedical engineeringPolymer Testing
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