0000000000084704

AUTHOR

J. R.a. Booth

showing 13 related works from this author

First data with the ATLAS Level-1 Calorimeter Trigger

2008

The ATLAS Level-1 Calorimeter Trigger is one of the main elements of the first stage of event selection for the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. The input stage consists of a mixed analogue/digital component taking trigger sums from the ATLAS calorimeters. The trigger logic is performed in a digital, pipelined system with several stages of processing, largely based on FPGAs, which perform programmable algorithms in parallel with a fixed latency to process about 300 Gbyte/s of input data. The real-time output consists of counts of different types of physics objects, and energy sums. The final system consists of over 300 custom-built VME modules, of several different types. The installation at AT…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderIntegration testingPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsATLAS experimentReal-time computingSystem testingCalorimetermedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)medicineDetectors and Experimental TechniquesField-programmable gate arrayVMEbus
researchProduct

Luminosity determination in pp collisions at s=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2011

Measurements of luminosity obtained using the ATLAS detector during early running of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at s√=7 TeV are presented. The luminosity is independently determined using several detectors and multiple algorithms, each having different acceptances, systematic uncertainties and sensitivity to background. The ratios of the luminosities obtained from these methods are monitored as a function of time and of μ, the average number of inelastic interactions per bunch crossing. Residual time- and μ-dependence between the methods is less than 2% for 0<μ<2.5. Absolute luminosity calibrations, performed using beam separation scans, have a common systematic uncertainty of ±11%, do…

:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430 [VDP]Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsMonte Carlo method:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]Luminosity Determination01 natural sciencesLuminiscenciaHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)proton-proton collisionNaturvetenskap[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLAS detector; LHC; pp collisionsATLASmedicine.anatomical_structureComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGFísica nuclearLHCNatural SciencesParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2530Nuclear physicsAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineCalibrationddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS DetectorFísicaHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEvent (particle physics)Beam (structure)
researchProduct

Commissioning Experience with the ATLAS Level-1 Calorimeter Trigger System

2007

The ATLAS Level-1 Calorimeter Trigger is one of the main elements of the first stage of event selection for the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. The input stage consists of a mixed analogue/digital component taking trigger sums from the ATLAS calorimeters. The trigger logic is performed in a digital, pipelined system with several stages of processing, largely based on FPGAs, which perform programmable algorithms in parallel with a fixed latency to process about 300 Gbyte/s of input data. The real-time output consists of counts of different types of physics objects and energy sums. The production of final modules started in 2006, and installation of these modules and the necessary infrastructure…

EngineeringLarge Hadron ColliderIntegration testingbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsReal-time computingATLAS experimentFull scaleCalorimeterData flow diagramNuclear electronicsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesField-programmable gate arraybusiness
researchProduct

Calorimetry triggering in ATLAS

2009

The ATLAS experiment is preparing for data taking at 14 TeV collision energy. A rich discovery physics program is being prepared in addition to the detailed study of Standard Model processes which will be produced in abundance. The ATLAS multi-level trigger system is designed to accept one event in 2 105 to enable the selection of rare and unusual physics events. The ATLAS calorimeter system is a precise instrument, which includes liquid Argon electro-magnetic and hadronic components as well as a scintillator-tile hadronic calorimeter. All these components are used in the various levels of the trigger system. A wide physics coverage is ensured by inclusively selecting events with candidate …

PhysicsHistoryParticle physicstrigger systemPhotonAtlas (topology)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsATLAS experimentMonte Carlo methodFísicaATLAS experimentCosmic rayComputer Science ApplicationsEducationCalorimeterNuclear physicsData acquisitionMeasuring instrument[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]calorimeter systemHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCiencias Exactas
researchProduct

Measurement of the inclusive isolated prompt photon cross section inppcollisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS detector

2011

A measurement of the cross section for the inclusive production of isolated prompt photons in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy root s = 7 TeV is presented. The measurement covers the pseudorapidity ranges vertical bar eta(gamma)vertical bar < 1: 37 and 1: 52 <= vertical bar eta(gamma)vertical bar < 1: 81 in the transverse energy range 15 <= E-T(gamma) < 100 GeV. The results are based on an integrated luminosity of 880 nb(-1), collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Photon candidates are identified by combining information from the calorimeters and from the inner tracker. Residual background in the selected sample is estimated from data based on the observed d…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhotonLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPerturbative QCDElementary particleHERAKinetic energy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsMassless particlePseudorapidity0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review D
researchProduct

The ATLAS Level-1 Calorimeter Trigger

2008

The ATLAS Level-1 Calorimeter Trigger uses reduced-granularity information from all the ATLAS calorimeters to search for high transverse-energy electrons, photons, tau leptons and jets, as well as high missing and total transverse energy. The calorimeter trigger electronics has a fixed latency of about 1 microsecond, using programmable custom-built digital electronics. This paper describes the Calorimeter Trigger hardware, as installed in the ATLAS electronics cavern.

Digital electronicsPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryElectrical engineeringIntegrated circuitlaw.inventionCalorimetermedicine.anatomical_structureData acquisitionAtlas (anatomy)lawControl systemmedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentElectronicsDetectors and Experimental TechniquesbusinessInstrumentationMathematical PhysicsJournal of Instrumentation
researchProduct

Observation of a Centrality-Dependent Dijet Asymmetry in Lead-Lead Collisions atsNN=2.76  TeVwith the ATLAS Detector at the LHC

2010

By using the ATLAS detector, observations have been made of a centrality-dependent dijet asymmetry in the collisions of lead ions at the Large Hadron Collider. In a sample of lead-lead events with a per-nucleon center of mass energy of 2.76 TeV, selected with a minimum bias trigger, jets are reconstructed in fine-grained, longitudinally segmented electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeters. The transverse energies of dijets in opposite hemispheres are observed to become systematically more unbalanced with increasing event centrality leading to a large number of events which contain highly asymmetric dijets. This is the first observation of an enhancement of events with such large dijet asymme…

PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesAsymmetryBaryonNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentCenter of massNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsJet quenchingmedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

The ATLAS level-1 trigger: Status of the system and experience from commissioning with cosmic ray muons

2007

The detector at CERN's large hadron collider (LHC) was exposed to proton-proton collisions from beams crossing at 40 MHz. A three-level trigger system will select potentially interesting events in order to reduce this rate to 100- 200 Hz. A trigger decision is made by the Level-1 central trigger processor (CTP) reducing the incoming rate to less than 100 kHz. The Level-1 decision is based on calorimeter information and hits in dedicated muon trigger detectors. The final Level-1 trigger system is currently being installed in the experiment with completion expected in autumn 2007. Cosmic ray data are regularly recorded as an increasing fraction of the trigger system comes online. We present a…

PhysicsMuonLarge Hadron ColliderCalorimeter (particle physics)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsReal-time computingDetectorCosmic rayNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)Nuclear electronicsSystems architecturemedicinePhysics::Accelerator Physics2007 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record
researchProduct

Study of jet shapes in inclusive jet production inppcollisions ats=7  TeVusing the ATLAS detector

2011

Jet shapes have been measured in inclusive jet production in proton-proton collisions at root s = 7 TeV using 3 pb(-1) of data recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. Jets are reconstructed using the anti-k(t) algorithm with transverse momentum 30 GeV < p(T) < 600 GeV and rapidity in the region vertical bar y vertical bar < 2.8. The data are corrected for detector effects and compared to several leading-order QCD matrix elements plus parton shower Monte Carlo predictions, including different sets of parameters tuned to model fragmentation processes and underlying event contributions in the final state. The measured jets become narrower with increasing jet transverse momentum and the je…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaMonte Carlo methodATLAS experimentHERADeep inelastic scattering01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsParton showerPhysical Review D
researchProduct

Search for quark contact interactions in dijet angular distributions in pp collisions at s=7 TeV measured with the ATLAS detector

2011

Dijet angular distributions from the first LHC pp collisions at center-of-mass energy sqrt(s) = 7 TeV have been measured with the ATLAS detector. The dataset used for this analysis represents an integrated luminosity of 3.1 pb-1. Dijet $\chi$ distributions and centrality ratios have been measured up to dijet masses of 2.8 TeV, and found to be in good agreement with Standard Model predictions. Analysis of the $\chi$ distributions excludes quark contact interactions with a compositeness scale $\Lambda$ below 3.4 TeV, at 95% confidence level, significantly exceeding previous limits.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Large Hadron ColliderScale (ratio)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
researchProduct

The ATLAS level-1 trigger: Status of the system and first results from cosmic-ray data

2007

The ATLAS detector at CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will be exposed to proton-proton collisions from beams crossing at 40 MHz. At the design luminosity of 10^34 cm^-2 s^-1 there are on average 23 collisions per bunch crossing. A three-level trigger system will select potentially interesting events in order to reduce the read-out rate to about 200 Hz. The first trigger level is implemented in custom-built electronics and makes an initial fast selection based on detector data of coarse granularity. It has to reduce the rate by a factor of 10^4 to less than 100 kHz. The other two consecutive trigger levels are in software and run on PC farms. We present an overview of the first-level trig…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtlas detectoratlas; cosmic-ray data; installation and commissioning; trigger systemFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayinstallation and commissioningNuclear physicsSoftwareAtlas (anatomy)medicineatlascosmic-ray dataDetectors and Experimental TechniquesInstrumentationPhysicstrigger systemLarge Hadron ColliderLuminosity (scattering theory)business.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)medicine.anatomical_structurePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsGranularitybusinessNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
researchProduct

Measurement of underlying event characteristics using charged particles inppcollisions ats=900  GeVand 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2011

Measurements of charged particle distributions, sensitive to the underlying event, have been performed with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The measurements are based on data collected using a minimum-bias trigger to select proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 900 GeV and 7 TeV. The "underlying event" is defined as those aspects of a hadronic interaction attributed not to the hard scattering process, but rather to the accompanying interactions of the rest of the proton. Three regions are defined in azimuthal angle with respect to the highest transverse momentum charged particle in the event, such that the region transverse to the dominant momentum-flow is most sensitive to …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderProton010308 nuclear & particles physicsMonte Carlo methodHadron01 natural sciencesCharged particleNuclear physicsTransverse planemedicine.anatomical_structureAtlas (anatomy)0103 physical sciencesmedicineNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEvent (particle physics)Physical Review D
researchProduct

Search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy in 7 TeV proton-proton collisions with the ATLAS detector.

2011

A search for diphoton events with large missing transverse energy is presented. The data were collected with the ATLAS detector in proton-proton collisions at √s=7  TeV at the CERN Large Hadron Collider and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 3.1  pb−1. No excess of such events is observed above the standard model background prediction. In the context of a specific model with one universal extra dimension with compactification radius R and gravity-induced decays, values of 1/R<729  GeV are excluded at 95% C. L., providing the most sensitive limit on this model to date.

Particle physicsMISSING TRANSVERSE ENERGYCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAtlas detector:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FIS/04 - Fisica Nucleare e SubnucleareGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencestransverse energy: missing-energy ; ATLAS ; universal extra dimension ; compactification ; CERN LHC Coll ; background ; p p: interaction ; final state: two-photon ; photon: Kaluza-Klein ; electroweak interaction: standard model: validity test ; experimental results ; 7000 GeV-cmsddc:500.201 natural sciences7. Clean energy530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsUniversal extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]diphoton; events; transverse energy;proton-proton collisions; Hadron;ddc:530High Energy PhysicsSpecific model010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)QCPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderScience & TechnologyCompactification (physics)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicaFIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleATLASTransverse planeCol·lisions (Física nuclear)Experimental High Energy PhysicsUniversal Extra DimensionsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentPhysical review letters
researchProduct