0000000000085059

AUTHOR

Henri Roché

showing 3 related works from this author

Effect of obesity on disease-free and overall survival in node-positive breast cancer patients in a large French population: A pooled analysis of two…

2014

Abstract Background To examine the association between baseline body mass index (BMI), and disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in a large French early-stage breast cancer population included in the UNICANCER Programme d’Action Concerte Sein-01 (PACS01) and PACS04 phase III randomised trials. Methods After a median follow-up of 5.9 years, this report analyses 4996 patients with node-positive breast cancer, and randomly assigned to adjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy combined or not with taxanes. Univariate analyses were used to study the effects of well known prognostic factors and BMI on DFS and OS. BMI was obtained at baseline, before chemotherapy initiation, and ob…

AdultOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAntineoplastic Agents HormonalAnthracyclinemedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationBreast NeoplasmsDocetaxelDisease-Free SurvivalBody Mass IndexYoung AdultBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansObesityeducationCyclophosphamideAgedEpirubicinProportional Hazards ModelsChemotherapyeducation.field_of_studyUnivariate analysisbusiness.industryHazard ratioMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisObesityTreatment OutcomeOncologyFemaleTaxoidsFluorouracilbusinessBody mass indexEuropean Journal of Cancer
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DNA polymeraseθ up-regulation is associated with poor survival in breast cancer, perturbs DNA replication, and promotes genetic instability

2010

“Replicative stress” is one of the main factors underlying neoplasia from its early stages. Genes involved in DNA synthesis may therefore represent an underexplored source of potential prognostic markers for cancer. To this aim, we generated gene expression profiles from two independent cohorts (France,n= 206; United Kingdom,n= 117) of patients with previously untreated primary breast cancers. We report here that among the 13 human nuclear DNA polymerase genes, DNA Polymerase θ (POLQ) is the only one significantly up-regulated in breast cancer compared with normal breast tissues. Importantly,POLQup-regulation significantly correlates with poor clinical outcome (4.3-fold increased risk of de…

DNA ReplicationGenome instabilityDNA damageDNA polymerase[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]DNA Polymerase ThetaBreast NeoplasmsDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseKaplan-Meier Estimatemedicine.disease_causeBioinformaticsGenomic InstabilityCell LineCohort Studies03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerCell Line TumorChromosome instabilityCyclin EmedicineHumansComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGene Expression ProfilingCancerMiddle AgedBiological SciencesPrognosismedicine.diseaseUnited KingdomUp-RegulationGene Expression Regulation Neoplastic030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer researchbiology.proteinFemaleRNA InterferenceFranceCarcinogenesisDNA DamageProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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A French prospective pilot study for identifying dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency in breast cancer patients (pts) receiving capecitab…

2013

e13519 Background: For fluoropyrimidines, and especially cap, Health Authorities point out that DPD deficiency confers a significant risk of major toxicity (tox). Identification of at-risk pts is thus relevant. This multicentric prospective study of the French GPCO group (Groupe de Pharmacologie Clinique Oncologique, Unicancer) evaluated the sensitivity, specificity and predictive values of DPD phenotyping and genotyping for predicting severe cap-related tox in metastatic breast cancer pts. Methods: 303 pts were included (15 institutions), 88% received cap as monotherapy, 28% were treated as first line (mean dose at 1st cycle 1957 mg/m2/d). Pre-treatment dihydrouracil (UH2) and uracil (U) …

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymacromolecular substances030226 pharmacology & pharmacyGastroenterology[SPI.AUTO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/AutomaticCapecitabine03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerInternal medicine[ SPI.AUTO ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/AutomaticmedicineDihydropyrimidine dehydrogenaseProspective cohort studybusiness.industryDihydrouracilmedicine.diseaseMetastatic breast cancer3. Good healthSurgery[SPI.AUTO] Engineering Sciences [physics]/AutomaticOncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRelative riskToxicitybacteriaPublished in Journal of Clinical Oncology vol. 31 : 2013 (Suppl ;abstr e13519)businessmedicine.drug
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