0000000000086332

AUTHOR

Richard A. Beyer

showing 3 related works from this author

Polymer induced changes of the crystallization scenario in suspensions of hard sphere like microgel particles

2012

We investigated the crystallization scenario of highly cross linked polystyrene particles dispersed in the good solvent 2-ethylnaphtalene and their mixtures with non-adsorbing low molecular weight polysterene polymer using time resolved static light scattering. The samples were prepared slightly below the melting volume fraction of the polymer free system. For the polymer free samples, we obtained polycrystalline solids via crystallization scenario known from hard sphere suspensions with little competition of wall crystal formation. Addition of non-adsorbing low molecular weight polystyrene polymer leads to a considerably slowing down of the bulk crystallization kinetics. We observed a dela…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceNucleationGeneral Physics and AstronomyPolymerlaw.inventionCrystalCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical engineeringlawVolume fractionStatic light scatteringCrystallitePolystyrenePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCrystallizationThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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To make a glass—avoid the crystal

2016

Colloidal model systems allow for a flexible tuning of particle sizes, particle spacings and mutual interactions at constant temperature. Colloidal suspensions typically crystallize as soon as the interactions get sufficiently strong and long-ranged. Several strategies have been successfully applied to avoid crystallization and instead produce colloidal glasses. Most of these amorphous solids are formed at high particle concentrations. This paper shortly reviews experimental attempts to produce amorphous colloidal solids using strategies based on topological, thermodynamic and kinetic considerations. We complement this overview by introducing a (transient) amorphous solid forming in a thoro…

Statistics and ProbabilityMaterials scienceFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear Physics02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyKinetic energy01 natural sciencesAqueous suspensionlaw.inventionAmorphous solidCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterCrystalColloidlawChemical physics0103 physical sciencesSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)ParticleSPHERESStatistics Probability and UncertaintyCrystallization010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyJournal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment
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From nuclei to micro-structure in colloidal crystallization: Investigating intermediate length scales by small angle laser light scattering.

2014

Hard sphere suspensions are well recognized model systems of statistical physics and soft condensed matter. We here investigate the temporal evolution of the immediate environment of nucleating and growing crystals and/or their global scale distribution using time resolved Small Angle Light Scattering (SALS). Simultaneously performed Bragg scattering (BS) measurements provide an accurate temporal gauging of the sequence of events. We apply this approach to studies of re-crystallization in several different shear molten hard sphere and attractive hard sphere samples with the focus being on the diversity of observable signal shapes and their change in time. We demonstrate that depending on th…

Materials scienceScatteringForm factor (quantum field theory)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyBragg's lawObservableCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterSignalLight scatteringComputational physicsSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Boundary value problemPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryStructure factorThe Journal of chemical physics
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