0000000000087713

AUTHOR

Gert Richardt

showing 10 related works from this author

Everolimus eluting bioresorbable vascular scaffolds in patients with acute coronary syndromes: Two‐year results from the German‐Austrian ABSORB regis…

2021

Abstract Objectives To identify potential differences in 2‐year outcome between patients who underwent coronary revascularization using bioresorbable vascular scafffolds (BVS) in stable coronary artery disease (CAD) and acute coronary syndromes (ACS). Background Data from randomized trials suggest a significantly higher event rate following coronary revascularization using everolimus‐eluting BVS as compared to new generation drug eluting stents. Whether particular patient subgroups are at increased risk for scaffold thrombosis and target lesion failure (TLF) has not clearly been demonstrated. Methods German‐Austrian ABSORB RegIstRy is a prospective all‐comer multi‐center observational study…

Target lesionmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsMedizinCoronary Artery Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyProsthesis Designlaw.inventionCoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciencesPercutaneous Coronary Intervention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineAbsorbable ImplantsmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientEverolimusProspective StudiesRegistries030212 general & internal medicineddc:610Acute Coronary SyndromeEverolimusbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseThrombosisStenosisTreatment OutcomeAustriaCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessMacemedicine.drug
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Predictors of early scaffold thrombosis: results from the multicenter prospective German-Austrian ABSORB RegIstRy.

2018

BACKGROUND In randomized clinical trials, the risk of thrombotic events with the absorb bioresorbable vascular scaffold (BVS) was significantly higher than with metallic drug-eluting stents. We evaluated predictors of scaffold thrombosis in the large-scale, multicenter German-Austrian ABSORB RegIstRy. METHODS AND RESULTS 3178 patients with treatment of 4252 lesions using 5020 scaffolds were included. Follow-up rate at 6 months was 97.4%. Forty-five (1.42%) patients experienced definite/probable scaffold thrombosis during follow-up. Multiple regression analysis showed implantation of absorb BVS in bifurcation lesions [odds ratio (OR): 4.43; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.69-11.59; P=0.0024]…

Target lesionMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical Decision-MakingCoronary Artery Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRevascularizationRisk Assessment03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePercutaneous Coronary InterventionRisk FactorsGermanyAbsorbable ImplantsMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionProspective StudiesRegistriesAgedbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Coronary ThrombosisPatient SelectionGeneral MedicineOdds ratioMiddle AgedDebulkingmedicine.diseaseThrombosisConfidence intervalSurgeryTreatment OutcomeAustriaFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCoronary artery disease
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Five-Year Results of the Bioflow-III Registry:Real-World Experience with a Biodegradable Polymer Sirolimus-Eluting Stent

2018

Abstract Purpose We aimed to assess long-term safety and performance of the Orsiro sirolimus-eluting coronary stent with biodegradable polymer in a large unselected population and in pre-specified subgroups. Methods BIOFLOW-III is a prospective, multicenter, international, observational registry with follow-up visits scheduled at 6 and 12 months, and at 3 and 5 years ( NCT01553526 ). Results 1356 patients with 1738 lesions were enrolled. Of those, 392 (28.9%) declined to participate in the study extension from 18 months to 5 years, 37 (2.7%) withdrew consent, and 89 (6.6%) were lost to follow-up. At 5-years, Kaplan-Meier estimates of target lesion failure, defined as a composite of cardiac …

MaleTarget lesionTime Factorsmedicine.medical_treatmentMyocardial InfarctionCoronary Artery Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematology0302 clinical medicineRecurrenceRisk FactorsAbsorbable ImplantsBiodegradable polymerProspective StudiesRegistries030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionAngioplasty Balloon Coronaryeducation.field_of_studyDiabetesDrug-Eluting StentsGeneral MedicineCoronary artery stenosisMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeDrug-eluting stentFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPolyestersPopulationHybrid stentProsthesis Design03 medical and health sciencesDiabetes mellitusCoronary stentmedicineHumanseducationAgedSirolimusbusiness.industryCoronary ThrombosisStentCardiovascular Agentsmedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalSurgeryCoronary OcclusionChronic DiseaseDrug-eluting stentbusiness
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Evaluation of the short- and long-term safety and therapy outcomes of the everolimus-eluting bioresorbable vascular scaffold system in patients with …

2015

Abstract Background Third-generation drug-eluting metal stents are the gold standard for treatment of coronary artery disease. The permanent metallic caging of the vessel, however, can result in limited vasomotion, chronic inflammation, and late expansive remodeling, conditions that can lead to late and very late stent thrombosis. The development of bioresorbable scaffolds (BRSs) promises advantages over metal stents due to complete biodegradation within 2–4 years. Theoretically, since vessel scaffolding is temporary and no permanent implant remains in the vessel, BRSs, as opposed to metal stents, once degraded would no longer be potential triggers for stent-related adverse events or side e…

medicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousmedicine.medical_treatmentMedizin030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyRevascularizationlaw.inventionCohort StudiesCoronary artery disease03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawGermanyAbsorbable ImplantsmedicineHumansEverolimusProspective StudiesRegistries030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionEverolimusbusiness.industryCoronary StenosisPercutaneous coronary interventionDrug-Eluting StentsGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseSurgeryStenosisTreatment OutcomeResearch DesignAustriaCardiology and Cardiovascular Medicinebusinessmedicine.drugCardiovascular Revascularization Medicine
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Predictors of scaffold failure and impact of optimized scaffold implantation technique on outcome: Results from the German-Austrian ABSORB RegIstRy.

2021

Aims We aimed to investigate predictors of scaffold failure and the potential impact of an optimized scaffold implantation technique by means of a learning curve on long-term clinical outcome after bioresorbable scaffold (BRS) implantation and to evaluate predictors of scaffold failure. Methods and results A total of 3326 patients were included in this prospective, observational, multi-center study (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02066623) of consecutive patients undergoing BRS implantation between November 2013 and January 2016. The 3144 patients completed follow-up after 24 months, 3265 patients were eligible for time-to-event-analysis. Clinical endpoints were major adverse cardiac events-a compos…

Scaffoldmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsTarget vessel revascularizationCoronary Artery Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyProsthesis Design03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePercutaneous Coronary InterventionAbsorbable ImplantsmedicineClinical endpointHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionProspective StudiesRegistriesbusiness.industryGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseThrombosisSurgeryTreatment OutcomeAustriaObservational studyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBioresorbable scaffoldMaceCatheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac AngiographyInterventionsREFERENCES
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Cardioprotective Effects of the Na + /H + Exchange Inhibitor Cariporide in Patients With Acute Anterior Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Direct PTCA

2000

Background —Activation of Na + /H + exchange in myocardial ischemia and/or reperfusion leads to calcium overload and myocardial injury. Experimental studies have shown that Na + /H + exchange inhibitors can attenuate Ca 2+ influx into cardiomyocytes. We therefore performed a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial to test the hypothesis that inhibition of Na + /H + exchange limits infarct size and improves myocardial function in patients with acute anterior myocardial infarction (MI) treated with direct PTCA. Methods and Results —One hundred patients were randomized to receive placebo (n=51) or a 40-mg intravenous bolus of the Na + /H + exchange inhibitor cariporide (HOE…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtySodium-Hydrogen Exchangersmedicine.medical_treatmentMyocardial InfarctionPlaceboGuanidinesVentricular Function LeftLesionchemistry.chemical_compoundPhysiology (medical)AngioplastyInternal medicinemedicineHumansCardioprotective AgentSulfonesMyocardial infarctionAngioplasty Balloon CoronaryAgedChemotherapybiologyCariporidebusiness.industryMyocardiumHeartMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomechemistryAnesthesiabiology.proteinCardiologyFemaleCreatine kinasemedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCirculation
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No difference in 30-day outcome and quality of life in transradial versus transfemoral access – results from the German Austrian ABSORB registry (GAB…

2021

Abstract Background Radial (RA) instead of femoral access (FA) for coronary interventions has become a European Society of Cardiology Class-IA guideline recommendation. But when the decision on the access site is left to the discretion of the operator, differences in adverse event rates mitigate. Methods We compared the 30-day outcome for RA and FA in all patients recruited for the observational German Austrian ABSORB Registry (GABI-R) in regard to all-cause mortality, stroke, myocardial infarction (MI), TIMI major bleedings (TMB) and quality of life (QoL). All patients were treated with a bioresorbable vascular scaffold. Access site was left to the discretion of the operator. Results In to…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMyocardial InfarctionHemorrhagePercutaneous Coronary InterventionQuality of lifemedicineHumansMyocardial infarctionRegistriesStrokebusiness.industryPercutaneous coronary interventionGeneral MedicineGuidelinemedicine.diseaseFemoral ArteryStrokeTreatment OutcomeAustriaEmergency medicineCohortConventional PCIRadial ArteryQuality of LifeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessTIMI
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Sodium-hydrogen exchange inhibition: novel strategy to prevent myocardial injury following ischemia and reperfusion.

1999

Activation of Na+/H+ exchange and subsequent calcium overload in cardiac myocytes appear to play an important role in myocardial tissue injury following ischemia and reperfusion. Results of several in vitro studies in isolated myocytes and heart preparations and in vivo studies in pigs and rats have suggested that inhibition of Na+/H+ exchange is an effective means to prevent lethal reperfusion injury, arrhythmia, and improve myocardial contractile dysfunction. In patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI), any preventive agent is administered immediately before or shortly after reperfusion, rather than before the occurrence of coronary occlusion. The direct interventional approach to t…

medicine.medical_specialtySodium-Hydrogen Exchangersmedicine.medical_treatmentPremedicationIschemiaMyocardial InfarctionMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryPilot ProjectsGuanidineschemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineAngioplastyLactate dehydrogenasemedicineAnimalsHumansMyocardial infarctionSulfonesAngioplasty Balloon CoronaryInfusions IntravenousCariporidebiologybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseRatschemistryCoronary occlusionAnesthesiaCardiologybiology.proteinCreatine kinaseCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessReperfusion injuryAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsThe American journal of cardiology
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Hybrid Coronary Percutaneous Treatment with Metallic Stents and Everolimus-Eluting Bioresorbable Vascular Scaffolds: 2-years Results from the GABI-R …

2019

The limitations of the first-generation everolimus-eluting coronary bioresorbable vascular scaffolds (BVS) have been demonstrated in several randomized controlled trials. Little data are available regarding the outcomes of patients receiving hybrid stenting with both BVS and drug-eluting stents (DES). Of 3144 patients prospectively enrolled in the GABI-Registry, 435 (age 62 &plusmn

medicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneousmedicine.medical_treatmentMedizinlcsh:Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyKoronare HerzkrankheitRevascularizationAbsorbable implantsCoronary artery diseaseArticleCoronary artery diseasedrug eluting stents03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDrug-eluting StentMedizinische Fakultätstent bioresorbableMedicine030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionddc:610Drug-eluting stentsTissue scaffoldsEverolimusbusiness.industrylcsh:RStentGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseThrombosisSurgeryConventional PCIbusinessDDC 610 / Medicine & healthcoronary artery diseasemedicine.drugJournal of Clinical Medicine
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Impact of coronary calcification on outcomes after ABSORB scaffold implantation: insights from the GABI-R registry.

2020

OBJECTIVE To investigate the outcomes after bioresorbable scaffold (BRS) implantation in calcified coronary lesions. In calcified coronary lesions, durable metallic drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation is associated with worse clinical outcomes compared to noncalcified lesions. Although not recommended, BRSs were frequently implanted in calcified lesions in clinical practice. Their outcome is not well investigated. METHODS Between November 2013 and January 2016, 3326 patients were enrolled in the German-Austrian ABSORB ReglstRy (GABI-R). Lesion calcification severity was classified into no (n = 1144), mild (n = 1306), and moderate-to-severe (n = 690) calcification. RESULTS Patients with ca…

Target lesionMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMyocardial InfarctionLong Term Adverse EffectsCoronary Artery Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySeverity of Illness IndexLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePercutaneous Coronary InterventionPostoperative ComplicationsInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusAbsorbable ImplantsmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionRegistriesVascular CalcificationVascular PatencyTissue Scaffoldsbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)StentDrug-Eluting StentsGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseThrombosisCoronary VesselsCardiologyFemalemedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessCalcificationCoronary artery disease
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