0000000000087999

AUTHOR

Jerzy M. Gutowski

showing 3 related works from this author

Infection by Endosymbiotic “Male-Killing” Bacteria in Coleoptera

2018

Wolbachia, Rickettsia, Spiroplasma and Cardinium are endosymbiotic and intracellular bacteria known to cause numerous disorders in host reproduction, reflected in their common name “male-killers”. In this study, 297 beetle species from various taxonomic groups were screened with the use of molecular markers for the presence of infection by any of these endosymbionts. Wolbachia was found to be the most common “male-killer” among beetle hosts as it infected approx. 27% of species. Rickettsia, Spiroplasma and Cardinium were much less prevalent as they infected: 8%, 3% and 2%, respectively, of the studied beetle species. This is the first report of Cardinium presence in beetle hosts. Incidences…

0106 biological sciencesbiologySpiroplasmabeetleintracellular infectionSpiroplasmaGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMicrobiology010602 entomologychemistry.chemical_compoundRickettsiachemistryMolecular markerCardiniumWolbachiaRickettsiaBacteriaEndosymbiotic bacteriaWolbachiaFolia Biologica-Krakow
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Post-fire beetle succession in a biodiversity hotspot: Białowieża Primeval Forest

2020

Abstract Fires can heavily impact forest ecosystems but fire consequences for animal communities at burned and control sites are rarely investigated in natural forests. Here we present a 10-year study of post-fire beetle succession in natural ecosystem of Bialowieza Primeval Forest, Poland, being a hotspot for beetle fauna. We sampled beetles at burned and unburned (control) sites and compared local alpha and regional gamma diversity between treatments and over time. In total, 27,958 individuals belonging to 630 beetle species were recorded. Average species richness (alpha diversity) and density per sample was higher in burned forest than in control sites, and this difference was especially…

0106 biological sciencesRed-listsGamma diversityRare speciesEcological successionConservationEast PolandManagement Monitoring Policy and LawDisturbances010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesEndangered speciesBeetlesForest ecologyNature and Landscape Conservationgeography.geographical_feature_categoryEcologyPrescribed burnForestryOld-growth forestFireFauna successionGeographyNatural foresAlpha diversitySpecies richness010606 plant biology & botanyForest Ecology and Management
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Using host species traits to understand the Wolbachia infection distribution across terrestrial beetles.

2019

AbstractKnowledge of Wolbachia prevalence with respect to its hosts is restricted mainly to taxonomic/phylogenetic context. In contrast, relations between infection and most host’s ecological and biological traits are poorly understood. This study aimed to elaborate on relations between bacteria and its beetle hosts in taxonomic and the ecological contexts. In particular, the goal is to verify which ecological and biological traits of beetles could cause them to be prone to be infected. Verification of Wolbachia infection status across 297 beetle taxa showed that approximately 27% of taxa are infected by supergroups A and B. Only minor support for coevolution between bacteria and its beetle…

0301 basic medicineZoologylcsh:MedicineBiologyHost SpecificityArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSymbiosisAnimalsEcosystemlcsh:ScienceSymbiosisCoevolutionEcosystemMultidisciplinaryPhylogenetic treeReproductionlcsh:RBacterial Infectionsbiology.organism_classificationBiological EvolutionColeoptera030104 developmental biologyTaxonHabitatHost-Pathogen InteractionsTaxonomy (biology)Wolbachialcsh:Q030217 neurology & neurosurgeryWolbachiaScientific reports
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