0000000000092811

AUTHOR

Matteo Clerici

showing 16 related works from this author

Invited Article: Ultra-broadband terahertz coherent detection via a silicon nitride-based deep sub-wavelength metallic slit

2018

We present a novel class of CMOS-compatible devices aimed to perform the solid-state-biased coherent detection of ultrashort terahertz pulses, i.e., featuring a gap-free bandwidth at least two decades-wide. Such a structure relies on a 1-µm-wide slit aperture located between two parallel aluminum pads, embedded in a 1-µm-thick layer of silicon nitride, and deposited on a quartz substrate. We show that this device can detect ultra-broadband terahertz pulses by employing unprecedented low optical probe energies of only a few tens of nanojoules. This is due to the more than one order of magnitude higher nonlinear coefficient of silicon nitride with respect to silica, the nonlinear material emp…

lcsh:Applied optics. PhotonicsMaterials scienceComputer Networks and CommunicationsTerahertz radiationTerahertz radiationPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compoundlawSolid-state devicesElectric field0103 physical sciencesBroadbandDynamic rangebusiness.industrylcsh:TA1501-1820021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTerahertz detectorSilicon nitridechemistryOptoelectronics0210 nano-technologybusinessOrder of magnitudeVoltageAPL Photonics
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Counter-propagating difference frequency mixing in diamond with terahertz waves

2013

We investigate four-wave mixing between terahertz and optical pulses in diamond. We observe the occurrence of sum and difference frequency generation, with the latter being phase-matched for terahertz pulses counter-propagating to the optical field.

Physicsbusiness.industryTerahertz radiationDifference-frequency generationTerahertznonlinear opticsPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsDiamondOptical fieldengineering.materialSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaOptical fieldOptical pumpingFour-wave mixingOpticsCross-polarized wave generationengineeringDifference-frequency mixingOptoelectronicsTera HertzbusinessCounterpropagatingMixing (physics)
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Exact reconstruction of thz sub-λ source features in knife-edge measurements

2013

The spatial features of a sub-wavelength terahertz source are not accessible using time-integrated knife-edge techniques due to the non-separable space-time nature of the radiated field and to systematic modifications induced by the blade itself. We show that combining knife-edge with a time resolved electro-optical sampling, the space-time coupling can be addressed and the source field profile can be exactly reconstructed.

PhysicsCouplingPhase-sensitive field characterizationBlade (geometry)Terahertz radiationbusiness.industrySettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiEdge (geometry)Lambdasubwavelength sourceSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSource fieldAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOpticsSampling (signal processing)subwavelength sourcesspatiotemporal field characterizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTime-resolved spectroscopybusinessterahertz (THz) sources
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Affordable, ultra-broadband coherent detection of terahertz pulses via CMOS-compatible solid-state devices

2017

We demonstrate the first fully solid-state technique for the coherent detection of ultra-broadband THz pulses (0.1-10 THz), relying on the electric-field-induced second-harmonic generation attained in integrated CMOS-compatible devices.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryTerahertz radiationSpectral densitySecond-harmonic generationSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi Elettromagnetici02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiationTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyOpticsNonlinear optics Ultrafast optics Far infrared or terahertz Solid state detectorsElectric field0103 physical sciencesBroadbandOptoelectronicsHeterodyne detection010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
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Observation of collapse arrest in pure kerr media sustained by a parametric interaction

2013

We demonstrate a parametric interaction based on four wave mixing that can arrest the collapse and stabilize solitary propagation in a pure Kerr material by controlling the wavelength of the interacting beams.

PhysicsKerr effectCollapse (topology)Physics::OpticsCollapse arrestSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaSolitary propagationWavelengthFour-wave mixingKerr mediaParametric interactionsQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicsKerr materialsLight beamNonlinear OpticsPhase velocityRefractive indexNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsParametric statistics
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Space-time features of THz emission from optical rectification in sub-wavelength areas

2011

We present our investigation on the THz space-time emission characteristic induced by the non-paraxial generation regime in highly localized THz generation via optical rectification on sub-wavelength areas.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryTerahertz radiationPhysics::OpticsNonlinear opticsTeraHertz science and deviceSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyOptical pumpingOptical rectificationOpticsRectificationMicroscopyOptoelectronicsNear-field scanning optical microscopebusiness
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Asymmetric Dual-Grating Micro-Slit Configuration for Broadband Solid State Coherent Detection of THz Pulses

2016

We demonstrated solid-state broadband coherent Terahertz characterization based on the Terahertz Field Induced Second Harmonic effect in Silica. The THz detector consists of an asymmetric micro-slit array which can be operated at 200V applied bias.

Materials scienceField (physics)business.industryTerahertz radiationSolid-statePhysics::Optics02 engineering and technologyGrating021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSlitTerahertz spectroscopy and technology0103 physical sciencesBroadbandHarmonicOptoelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusiness
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Silicon nitride-based deep sub-λ slit for ultra-broadband THz coherent detection

2018

We report on the characterization of a new type of CMOS-compatible device for terahertz solid-state biased coherent detection, which relies on a 1-µm-wide metallic slit embedded in a thin film of PECVD-grown silicon nitride.

Materials scienceSiliconbusiness.industryTerahertz radiationTerahertzchemistry.chemical_elementNonlinear opticsSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciencesTerahertz spectroscopy and technologycoherent detection010309 opticschemistry.chemical_compoundsilicon nitridechemistrySilicon nitride0103 physical sciencesBroadbandOptoelectronicsHeterodyne detectionThin film010306 general physicsbusiness
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Counter-propagating frequency mixing with Terahertz waves in diamond

2013

Frequency conversion by means of Kerr nonlinearity is one of the most common and exploited nonlinear optical processes in the UV, visible, IR, and mid-IR spectral regions. Here we show that wave mixing of an optical field and a terahertz wave can be achieved in diamond, resulting in the frequency conversion of the terahertz radiation either by sum- or difference-frequency generation. In the latter case, we show that this process is phase matched and most efficient in a counterpropagating geometry.

TA1501Materials scienceNonlinear optical proceTerahertz radiationDifference-frequency generationFOS: Physical sciencesTerahertz radiationPhysics::Opticsengineering.materialOptical fieldKerr nonlinearitySettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences010309 opticsNonlinear opticalFrequency conversionOpticsThz radiation0103 physical sciencesFrequency mixing010306 general physicsCounterpropagatingQCMixing (physics)business.industryFrequency mixingWave mixingDiamondSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiNONLINEAR-OPTICAL SUSCEPTIBILITY; 2ND-HARMONIC GENERATION; FIELD; RADIATION; GUIDESAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQC0350Optical fieldSpectral regionengineeringbusinessOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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X-shaped space-time coherence in optical parametric generation

2007

We study the spatiotemporal coherence properties of superfluorescence radiation generated in optical parametric amplification of quantum noise. We show that the angular dispersion properties of the spatiotemporal spectra, measured in different phase-matching conditions, lead to a clear X-shaped structure of the mutual correlation function of the radiation. Within a statistical picture, we interpret the generated superfluorescence as a stochastic “gas” of quasistationary modes characterized by a skewed correlation in the spatiotemporal domain, with characteristics similar to linear and nonlinear X waves not describable within a separable approach in space and time.

PhysicsNonlinear systemSpace timeQuantum mechanicsQuantum noiseSuperradianceStatistical physicsOptical parametric amplifierElectromagnetic radiationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCoherence (physics)Parametric statistics
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Emergence of X-Shaped Spatiotemporal Coherence in Optical Waves

2006

Considering the problem of parametric nonlinear interaction, we report the experimental observation of electromagnetic waves characterized by an X-shaped spatiotemporal coherence; i.e., coherence is neither spatial nor temporal, but skewed along specific spatiotemporal trajectories. The application of the usual, purely spatial or temporal, measures of coherence would erroneously lead to the conclusion that the field is fully incoherent. Such hidden coherence has been identified owing to an innovative diagnostic technique based on simultaneous analysis of both the spatial and temporal spectra.

Physicsbusiness.industryGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesElectromagnetic radiation010309 opticsNonlinear systemOptics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsbusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSParametric statisticsCoherence (physics)
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Spatio-temporal Characteristics of THz Emission at the Subwavelength Scale via Optical Rectification

2011

Highly localized THz emission via optical rectification in thin nonlinear crystals is a promising method for subwavelength microscopy. We present here the peculiar THz spatio-temporal characteristics induced by the non-paraxial generation regime.

WavefrontMaterials scienceScale (ratio)Terahertz radiationbusiness.industryNear-field opticsPhysics::OpticsPhysics::Classical PhysicsSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronicaterahertz nonlinear opticsOptical rectificationOpticsMicroscopyOptoelectronicsNear-field scanning optical microscopebusinessImage resolutionAdvanced Photonics
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Counter-propagating difference-frequency generation in diamond with terahertz fields

2013

The nonlinear interaction of terahertz (THz) pulses with optical fields in Kerr, gaseous media is a key ingredient for broadband THz detection schemes [1]. Terahertz field-induced second harmonic generation in solid-state media has also been considered for THz detection and as a tool e.g. for liquid dynamics investigations [2,3], while four-wave mixing has been addressed as a possible mechanism for THz generation [4,5]. © 2013 IEEE.

PhysicsKerr effectSum-frequency generationTerahertz radiationbusiness.industryNonlinear opticPhysics::OpticsDiamondSecond-harmonic generationengineering.materialSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyFour-wave mixingOpticsCross-polarized wave generationQuantum electronicsengineeringOptoelectronicsbusiness
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Experimental evidence of X-shaped spatiotemporal coherence of superfluorescence radiation

2006

Considering the parametric generation process in a quadratic nonlinear crystal, we report the experimental observation of optical waves characterized by a X-shaped spatiotemporal coherence, i.e. a coherence skewed along spatiotemporal trajectories.

PhysicsCoherence timeNonlinear systemOpticsCoherence theorybusiness.industryCoherent statesDegree of coherencebusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsParametric statisticsCoherence lengthCoherence (physics)
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Solid-state-biased coherent detection of ultra-broadband terahertz pulses

2017

Significant progress in nonlinear and ultrafast optics has recently opened new and exciting opportunities for terahertz (THz) science and technology, which require the development of reliable THz sources, detectors, and supporting devices. In this work, we demonstrate the first solid-state technique for the coherent detection of ultra-broadband THz pulses (0.1-10 THz), relying on the electric-field-induced second-harmonic generation in a thin layer of ultraviolet fused silica. The proposed CMOS-compatible devices, which can be realized with standard microfabrication techniques, allow us to perform ultra-broadband detection with a high dynamic range by employing probe laser powers and bias v…

coherent detectionTA1501Nonlinear opticTerahertzFar infrared or terahertzFour-wave mixingUltrafast opticDevicePhysics::OpticsUltrafast laserSolid state detectorSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaQC0350Optica
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3084329.pdf

2017

Supplementary Materials

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