0000000000093244

AUTHOR

Swarna Oli

showing 2 related works from this author

Identification of Plakortide E from the Caribbean Sponge Plakortis halichondroides as a Trypanocidal Protease Inhibitor using Bioactivity-Guided Frac…

2014

In this paper, we report new protease inhibitory activity of plakortide E towards cathepsins and cathepsin-like parasitic proteases. We further report on its anti-parasitic activity against Trypanosoma brucei with an IC50 value of 5 mu M and without cytotoxic effects against J774.1 macrophages at 100 mu M concentration. Plakortide E was isolated from the sponge Plakortis halichondroides using enzyme assay-guided fractionation and identified by NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. Furthermore, enzyme kinetic studies confirmed plakortide E as a non-competitive, slowly-binding, reversible inhibitor of rhodesain.

ProteasesStereochemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentTrypanosoma brucei bruceiPlakortis halichondroidesPharmaceutical ScienceTrypanosoma brucei01 natural sciences570 Life sciencesDioxanesprotease inhibitor03 medical and health sciencesddc:593Drug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansProtease Inhibitorscathepsinlcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)IC50030304 developmental biologyTrypanocidal agentrhodesainchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesProteaseAntiparasitic Agentsbiology010405 organic chemistryCommunicationplakortide Ebiology.organism_classificationCathepsinsTrypanocidal AgentsAntiparasitic agentProtease inhibitor (biology)Porifera0104 chemical sciencesCysteine Endopeptidasesslowly-binding reversible inhibitorEnzymelcsh:Biology (General)BiochemistrychemistryDrug Screening Assays Antitumor570 Biowissenschaftenmedicine.drug
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Cytotoxicity of Endoperoxides from the Caribbean Sponge Plakortis halichondrioides towards Sensitive and Multidrug-Resistant Leukemia Cells: Acids vs…

2016

The 6-epimer of the plakortide H acid (1), along with the endoperoxides plakortide E (2), plakortin (3), and dihydroplakortin (4) have been isolated from a sample of the Caribbean sponge Plakortis halichondrioides. To perform a comparative study on the cytotoxicity towards the drug-sensitive leukemia CCRF-CEM cell line and its multi-drug resistant subline CEM/ADR5000, the acid of plakortin, namely plakortic acid (5), as well as the esters plakortide E methyl ester (6) and 6-epi-plakortide H (7) were synthesized by hydrolysis and Steglich esterification, respectively. The data obtained showed that the acids (1, 2, 5) exhibited potent cytotoxicity towards both cell lines, whereas the esters s…

LeukemiaCaribbean spongeplakortideEstersAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicDrug Resistance MultipleArticle570 Life sciencesPoriferaDioxaneslcsh:Biology (General)Caribbean RegionDrug Resistance NeoplasmCell Line TumorPlakortisAnimalsHumanscytotoxicityDrug Screening Assays Antitumorlcsh:QH301-705.5Acidsendoperoxidemulti-drug resistant leukemia570 BiowissenschaftenMarine drugs
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